Werner Rodolfo Greuter, (born February 27, 1938) in
Genoa
Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Italian region of Liguria and the sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of the 2011 Italian census, the Province of ...
,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, as a
Swiss national, is a
botanist. He is the
chair of the Editorial Committee for the ''
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
The ''International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants'' (ICN) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants, fungi and a few other groups of organisms, all those "trad ...
'' (''ICBN'') - the ''Tokyo Code'' (1994) and the ''St Louis Code'' (2000). His proposed policy as regards registration of botanical names proved unpopular and in 1999 he stepped back, not being elected anew: he completed his term as chair to be succeeded at Vienna in 2005. He has returned as a member of the editorial committee, contributing to the renamed
International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, the "Melbourne Code" (2012).
Biography
Greuter went to schools in
Bellinzona
Bellinzona ( , , Ticinese ; french: Bellinzone ; german: Bellenz ; rm, Blizuna )is a municipality, a historic Swiss town, and the capital of the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. The town is famous for its three castles (Castelgrande, Montebell ...
and
Winterthur
, neighboring_municipalities = Brütten, Dinhard, Elsau, Hettlingen, Illnau-Effretikon, Kyburg, Lindau, Neftenbach, Oberembrach, Pfungen, Rickenbach, Schlatt, Seuzach, Wiesendangen, Zell
, twintowns = Hall in Tirol (Austria ...
, and received his PhD from the
University of Zürich
The University of Zürich (UZH, german: Universität Zürich) is a public research university located in the city of Zürich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 f ...
in 1972. From 1972 to 1974 he was scientific director of the
Goulandris Museum of Natural History
The Goulandris Museum of Natural History is a museum in Kifisia, a northeastern suburb of Athens, Greece. It was founded by Angelos Goulandris and Niki Goulandris in 1965 in order to promote interest in the natural sciences, to raise the awaren ...
in
Kifisia
Kifissia or Kifisia (also Kephisia or Cephissia; el, Κηφισιά, ) is one of the most expensive northern suburbs of Athens, Greece, mainly accessed via Kifissias Avenue, running all the way from central Athens up to Theseos Avenue in the subu ...
, Athens, and edited its journal, ''Annales Musei Goulandris'' till 1976, being succeeded by
W. T. Stearn
William Thomas Stearn (16 April 1911 – 9 May 2001) was a British botanist. Born in Cambridge in 1911, he was largely self-educated, and developed an early interest in books and natural history. His initial work experience was at a ...
.
He was appointed on April 1, 1978 to his current position:
Professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professors ...
of biology in the Institute of Biology at the
Free University of Berlin
The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
, Germany, and First Director of the University's Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum (BGBM) in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and List of cities in Germany by population, largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European Union by population within ci ...
.
Awards
* Medal of Honour of the University of Crete, Rethymnon, 2010
* Doctorate honoris causa (Laurea specialistica ''
ad honorem
''Ad honorem'' is a Latin phrase that literally can be translated as "to the honor". When used today, it generally means "for the honor of"; that is, not seeking any material reward. It is commonly used in universities for certain unpaid teaching ...
'' in Biologia ed Ecologia vegetale), Università degli Studi di Palermo, 2010
* Premio Acuña Galé, Sociedad Cubana de Botánica, 2009
* Honorary Professorship (CategorÃa Docente Especial de Profesor Invitado), Universidad de La Habana, 2004
* Theophrastus Medal of Honour of the Hellenic Botanical Society, 2000
* IAPT Distinguished Services Award, 1999
* OPTIMA Gold Medal, 1998.
* Distinguished Services Award, XVI International Botanical Congress, St Louis, Missouri
Eponymy
The plant species ''
Epipactis greuteri'', ''
Minuartia greuteriana'', ''
Hieracium greuteri'', ''
Centaurea greuteri'', ''
Bupleurum greuteri'' and ''
Acanthus greuterianus'' are named after him. As well as ''
Greuteria
''Greuteria'' is a genus of flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel' ...
'', which is a genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s belonging to the family
Fabaceae and published in 2013.
See also
*
binomial nomenclature
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
*
List of botanists by author abbreviation
__NOTOC__
A
* Aa – Hubertus Antonius van der Aa (1935–2017)
* A.A.Cocucci – (born 1959)
* A.A.Eaton – Alvah Augustus Eaton (1865–1908)
* A.A.Fisch.Waldh. – Alexandr Alexandrovich Fischer von Waldheim (1839–1920)
* A.Agostini â ...
References and external links
Prof. Greuter's pagea
Example of a combination published by Greuter: ''Dittrichia viscosa'' (L.) Greuter
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greuter, Werner
1938 births
Living people
20th-century Swiss botanists
21st-century Swiss botanists