Werinhar was
counter-abbot of the
Abbey of Saint Gall
The Abbey of Saint Gall (german: Abtei St. Gallen) is a dissolved abbey (747–1805) in a Catholic religious complex in the city of St. Gallen in Switzerland. The Carolingian-era monastery existed from 719, founded by Saint Othmar on the spot ...
from 1083 to 1086. Nothing is known about his life before and after his work in Saint Gall. He is documented neither in the
obituary of Saint Gall nor in that of Reichenau.
Works
In the course of the
Investiture Controversy
The Investiture Controversy, also called Investiture Contest ( German: ''Investiturstreit''; ), was a conflict between the Church and the state in medieval Europe over the ability to choose and install bishops ( investiture) and abbots of mona ...
, Counter-king
Hermann of Salm
Herman(n) of Salm ( – 28 September 1088), also known as Herman(n) of Luxembourg, the progenitor of the House of Salm, was Count of Salm and elected German anti-king from 1081 until his death.
Life
Hermann was a son of Count Giselbert of ...
replaced Lutold, who had been appointed as counter-abbot of Saint Gall by Hermann's predecessor
Rudolf of Rheinfelden
Rudolf of Rheinfelden ( – 15 October 1080) was Duke of Swabia from 1057 to 1079. Initially a follower of his brother-in-law, the Salian emperor Henry IV, his election as German anti-king in 1077 marked the outbreak of the Great Saxon Revolt an ...
, with Werinhar, a monk from Reichenau. Subsequently, Ekkehart, the Abbot of Reichenau tried repeatedly to establish Werinhar in Saint Gall. However, Werinhar actually only presided over the abbey for a short time, probably around the year 1086, when Abbot
Ulrich of Eppenstein, who had been appointed by King
Henry IV, assumed the
Patriarchate of Aquileia
The Patriarchate of Aquileia was an episcopal see in northeastern Italy, centred on the ancient city of Aquileia situated at the head of the Adriatic, on what is now the Italian seacoast. For many centuries it played an important part in histor ...
. Apparently, he was so heavily pressured by Ulrich's followers in Saint Gall that he voluntarily abdicated that same year.
Notes and references
External links
Werinharon the website of the Stiftsarchiv St. Gallen.
Werinharin the Stadtlexikon Wil. Quoted after Duft, Johannes: ''Die Abtei St. Gallen''.
Benedictine monks
Abbots of Saint Gall
Benedictine abbots
11th-century European people
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