Wendy F. Walsh
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Wendy Felicité Walsh (9 April 1915 – 3 March 2014) was an artist born in
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumb ...
who lived and worked in Ireland and was a prolific
botanical illustrator Botanical illustration is the art of depicting the form, color, and details of plant species, frequently in watercolor paintings. They must be scientifically accurate but often also have an artistic component and may be printed with a botanical ...
.


Early and personal life

She was born Wendy Felicité Storey in
Bowness-on-Windermere Bowness-on-Windermere is a town in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, England. It lies next to Windermere lake and the town of Windermere to the north east with which it forms the civil parish of Windermere and Bowness. The town was histor ...
, Cumbria in 1915. She was educated at home by a
governess A governess is a largely obsolete term for a woman employed as a private tutor, who teaches and trains a child or children in their home. A governess often lives in the same residence as the children she is teaching. In contrast to a nanny, th ...
until she was 14; she painted from the age of six. She was not permitted to attend art school, but studied privately under the animal painters
Cecil Aldin Cecil Charles Windsor Aldin (28 April 1870 – 6 January 1935), was a British artist and illustrator best known for his paintings and sketches of animals, sports, and rural life. Aldin executed village scenes and rural buildings in chalk, pencil ...
and Arminell Morshead. During the second world war she worked as a VAD (
Voluntary Aid Detachment The Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) was a voluntary unit of civilians providing nursing care for military personnel in the United Kingdom and various other countries in the British Empire. The most important periods of operation for these units we ...
) field nurse. During that time she met her future husband, and in 1941 she married John Mainwaring Walsh, then a Major, ultimately a
lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
in the
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
. His mother was from
Edgeworthstown Edgeworthstown or Mostrim () is a small town in County Longford, Ireland. The town is in the east of the county, near the border with County Westmeath. Nearby towns are Longford 12 km to the west, Mullingar 26 km to the east, Athlone 4 ...
in
County Longford County Longford ( gle, Contae an Longfoirt) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Leinster. It is named after the town of Longford. Longford County Council is the local authority for the county. The population of the county was 46,6 ...
. After following her husband around the world on various military postings, including in Japan (where she studied Chinese ink techniques) and Washington, D.C., she moved in 1958, with her husband and three children (daughters Lesley and Anna and son Michael), to Lusk, Ireland, as John Walsh had retired from the British Army to become Agent of Trinity College Dublin. They lived there for 41 years. In 1999 she and her husband retired to a house in Kildare next to Lesley Fennell, at Burtown House near Athy. There is now a permanent exhibition of some of her work at that house. After the death of her husband in 2007, she divided her time between her three children and died at Abergavenny, Wales in 2014, a few weeks short of her 99th birthday.


Botanical illustration

In the 1930s Walsh painted mostly dog portraits for customers, and horses for herself. She remained an amateur painter until the mid-1970s, when, following a visit to the Gilbert Islands, she was commissioned to design floral stamps, starting her career as a professional artist at the age of 60. The Gilbert Islands stamps led to a series of commissions for Irish stamps, on the theme of Irish flora and fauna, and then to a series of books. In 1980 she was the recipient of her first
Royal Horticultural Society The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), founded in 1804 as the Horticultural Society of London, is the UK's leading gardening charity. The RHS promotes horticulture through its five gardens at Wisley (Surrey), Hyde Hall (Essex), Harlow Carr (Nort ...
medal. She continued to win awards through the 80s and 90s. She was awarded a doctorate from
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
in 1997. In 1983, her best known book, ''The Irish Florilegium – Wild and Garden Plants of Ireland'', was published. It was awarded a bronze medal for the 'Most beautiful Book in the World' at the Leipzig Book Fair. She received many awards including the Alpine Society Gold Award in 1991 and 1993. Walsh produced the art for 15 books on Ireland's flora and fauna, working with the Irish taxonomist Charles Nelson who wrote the accompanying text for most of her books. Her work has been exhibited in London, Pittsburgh, Melbourne, South Africa and Ireland. She was nominated as the first member of the Irish Society of Botanical Artists two days before her death.


Awards

* 1980 –
Royal Horticultural Society The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), founded in 1804 as the Horticultural Society of London, is the UK's leading gardening charity. The RHS promotes horticulture through its five gardens at Wisley (Surrey), Hyde Hall (Essex), Harlow Carr (Nort ...
– Gold Medal * 1983 – Royal Horticultural Society – Grenfell Silver Gilt Medal * 1985 – Royal Horticultural Society – Grenfell Silver Gilt Medal * 1988 – Royal Horticultural Society – Gold Medal * 1991 – Alpine Garden Society – Gold Award * 1993 – Alpine Garden Society – Gold Award * 1994 – Royal Horticultural Society – Gold Medal * 1996 – Royal Horticultural Society of Ireland – Medal of Honour * 1997 – Royal Horticultural Society – Grenfell Silver Gilt Medal * 1997 – University of Dublin – Doctor in Litteris * 1998 – Royal Dublin Society – Honorary Life Member * 2001 – Royal Horticultural Society – Grenfell Silver Gilt Medal * 2002 – Royal Horticultural Society – Grenfell Silver Gilt Medal * Hon. Member of Irish Garden Plant Society * Friends of the Library, Trinity College, University of Dublin


Selected publications

* ''An Irish Florilegium – Wild and Garden Flowers of Ireland Volume 1'' (1983) * ''An Irish Florilegium – Wild and Garden Flowers of Ireland Volume 2'' (1987) * ''An Irish Flower Garden Replanted'' (1984) * ''A Prospect of Irish Flowers'' (1990) * ''The Burren: a Companion to the Wildflowers of Ireland’s Limestone Wilderness'' (1991) * ''Trees of Ireland: Native and Naturalized'' (1993) * ''Flowers of Mayo'' (1995)


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Walsh, Wendy 1915 births 2014 deaths 20th-century English painters 20th-century English women artists 20th-century Irish painters 20th-century Irish women artists Botanical illustrators British women in World War II English women painters Female wartime nurses Irish illustrators Irish women painters People from Bowness-on-Windermere