Wellington South (New Zealand Electorate)
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Wellington South is a former New Zealand parliamentary
electorate Electorate may refer to: * The people who are eligible to vote in an election, especially their number e.g. the term ''size of (the) electorate'' * The dominion of a Prince-elector in the Holy Roman Empire until 1806 * An electoral district An ...
. It existed for two periods between 1881 and 1946. It was represented by seven
Members of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
.


Population centres

The previous electoral redistribution was undertaken in 1875 for the 1875–1876 election. In the six years since, New Zealand's European population had increased by 65%. In the 1881 electoral redistribution, the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
increased the number of European representatives to 91 (up from 84 since the 1875–76 election). The number of Māori electorates was held at four. The House further decided that electorates should not have more than one representative, which led to 35 new electorates being formed, including Wellington South, and two electorates that had previously been abolished to be recreated. This necessitated a major disruption to existing boundaries. The electorate was in the southern suburbs of
Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
. It was east of the and electorates, and included
Miramar Peninsula The large Miramar Peninsula ( mi, Te Motu Kairangi) is on the southeastern side of the city of Wellington, New Zealand, at the entrance to Wellington Harbour, in Wellington's eastern suburbs. According to Māori legend, it was formed when the ...
. In the 1887 electoral redistribution, the electorate was abolished again and replaced for the more densely populated area, and by for the more rural parts.


History

The first representative was William Hutchison, who was elected in . In the , Hutchison was defeated by George Fisher. When Wellington South was abolished in 1887, Fisher transferred to Wellington East. It was then re-created in 1908 and abolished in 1946. It was largely replaced by the electorate, to which
Robert McKeen Robert McKeen (12 July 1884 – 5 August 1974) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party. He was Speaker of the House of Representatives. Early life He was born in 1884 in Edinburgh and received his education in West Calder, West Loth ...
transferred.


Election results

Wellington South was represented by seven Members of Parliament. Key


Election results


1943 election


1935 election


1931 election


1928 election


1918 by-election


1914 election


1911 election


Notes


References

* * {{Historic electorates of New Zealand , state=collapsed Historical electorates of New Zealand Politics of the Wellington Region 1881 establishments in New Zealand 1908 establishments in New Zealand 1946 disestablishments in New Zealand 1887 disestablishments in New Zealand