Wausau station is a former passenger train station of the
Milwaukee Road
The Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (CMStP&P), often referred to as the "Milwaukee Road" , was a Class I railroad that operated in the Midwestern United States, Midwest and Pacific Northwest, Northwest of the United States fr ...
at 270 Grant Street in
Wausau, Wisconsin
Wausau ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Marathon County, Wisconsin, United States. The Wisconsin River divides the city into east and west. The city's suburbs include Schofield, Weston, Mosinee, Maine, Rib Mountain, Kronenwetter, and ...
. Wausau was on the Milwaukee’s Wisconsin Valley division and connected with the main line to Chicago at
New Lisbon, Wisconsin
New Lisbon is a city in Juneau County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,748 at the 2020 census.
History
The site of New Lisbon was used as a seasonal winter encampment by Ho-Chunk people, who called it (anglicized to ''Wa Du Shuda ...
. The station gained national attention when
Wausau Insurance
Liberty Mutual Group is an American diversified global insurer and the sixth-largest property and casualty insurer in the United States. It ranks 71st on the Fortune 100 list of largest corporations in the United States based on 2020 revenue. B ...
adopted the station as their corporate logo and launched a nationwide advertising campaign. The station ad first appeared in the January 16, 1954 edition of the ''
Saturday Evening Post
''The Saturday Evening Post'' is an American magazine, currently published six times a year. It was issued weekly under this title from 1897 until 1963, then every two weeks until 1969. From the 1920s to the 1960s, it was one of the most widely c ...
''. Even after passenger service ended in 1970 the station continued to be featured in television advertising on ''
60 Minutes
''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique styl ...
''. The station gave a national identity to the city of Wausau and the company thrived in a business that is normally dominated by those in major cities. As of 2023 the station is privately owned and is re-purposed as a cocktail lounge while the former baggage building is now a distillery.
Rail service
Train service arrived at Wausau in 1874 when the
Wisconsin Valley Railroad reached the city. The first depot was located south of the present structure, between Washington and Jefferson streets.
The original frame building was replaced by brick construction in 1880. The Milwaukee Road acquired Wisconsin Valley and commissioned the Chicago firm of
Frost & Granger
Frost & Granger was an American architectural partnership from 1898 to 1910 of brothers-in-law Charles Sumner Frost (1856–1931) and Alfred Hoyt Granger (1867–1939). Frost and Granger were known for their designs of train stations and terminals, ...
to design a new station in 1902. Sometime in the early 1920s a baggage and express building was added. Two daily trains served the station: The ''
North Woods Hiawatha
The ''North Woods Hiawatha'' was a streamlined passenger train operated by the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad ("Milwaukee Road") between New Lisbon and Minocqua, Wisconsin. It operated from 1936 until 1956. The ''North Woods H ...
'' and
''The Tomahawk''. Marathon County Historical Society researcher Gary Gisselman described the station as, "...quite the hub for passengers as well as freight. A good part of our history revolved around that railroad depot there on Grant Street."
In the 1940s and 1950s service north of Wausau, which had extended as far north as Boulder Junction and Star Lake, began to be cut back. Service to Star Lake ended in 1943, with trains now terminating at Woodruff. In 1956 the ''North Woods Hiawatha'' name was dropped although service continued as a numbered train. In 1961 the Milwaukee Road proposed ending passenger service but reached a compromise with the state public service commission: Passenger service would continue but sleeping car service between Wausau and Chicago was eliminated and train frequency reduced. By 1968 ''The Tomahawk'' was discontinued and remaining passenger service terminated at Wausau. In 1970 all passenger service to Wausau ceased when the former ''Hiawatha'' service ended. Service was then curtailed to the New Lisbon, Wisconsin station on the Milwaukee's main line. When
Amtrak
The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, Trade name, doing business as Amtrak () , is the national Passenger train, passenger railroad company of the United States. It operates inter-city rail service in 46 of the 48 contiguous United Stat ...
assumed passenger train operations in 1971 that too was discontinued and bypassed.
After passenger service ended the station was used as a freight office until the Milwaukee Road sold it to Wausau Insurance in 1977.
The track alongside the station remains in freight service and is now owned by the
Fox Valley & Lake Superior rail system.
Adaptive reuse
After Wausau Insurance acquired the building it announced plans to deconstruct the old depot and rebuild it on their new corporate campus.
Although train service was gone the depot had become part of the city's identity and local residents mounted a campaign to preserve the station. The depot was saved when the local historical commission found a new tenant for the building, the local Boy Scout council
who would use the renovated depot from 1980-2000. After the council moved to new quarters occupancy changed over several times until 2015 when it again became vacant. In 2018 it was purchased by its current owners and renovated into a cocktail lounge.
In 1999 a Boston-based corporation acquired Wausau Insurance. The station continued to be used in their advertising until 2009 when the Wausau brand was discontinued.
Replica station
In 1980 Wausau Insurance built an exact replica of the original station at 1800 Westwood Center Boulevard. It never had a physical connection to any railroad but was used for corporate meetings and entertainment.
In 2015 it became a meeting and event rental facility.
References
{{reflist
External links
Original Wausau station artwork as drawn by Everett McNear in 1953Original floor plan of 1901 stationSecond Milwaukee Road station, later used as a freight house and dispatcher's officeReplica train depot 2022 images
Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad
Wausau
Former railway stations in Wisconsin
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1902
Railway stations closed in 1970