Watjulum Frog
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The Wotjulum frog (''Litoria watjulumensis'') is a species of frog in the subfamily
Pelodryadinae Pelodryadinae, also known as Australian treefrogs (although not all members are arboreal), is a subfamily of frogs found in the region of Australia and New Guinea, and have also been introduced to New Caledonia, Guam, New Zealand, and Vanuatu. ...
. Its
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s are
subtropical The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical zone, geographical and Köppen climate classification, climate zones to the Northern Hemisphere, north and Southern Hemisphere, south of the tropics. Geographically part of the Geographical z ...
or
tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...
dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, rivers, intermittent rivers, swamps, freshwater lakes, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, and rocky areas. ''Litoria watjulumensis'' was named for Watjulum Mission in the north of
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
, a sometimes spelled 'wotjulum'. This has led to variants in the common names and the specific epithet, repeating the spelling of
Tyler Tyler may refer to: People and fictional characters * Tyler (name), an English name; with lists of people with the surname or given name * Tyler, the Creator (born 1991), American rap artist and producer * John Tyler, 10th president of the United ...
's publication as ''Hyla wotjulumensis''. The
common name In biology, a common name of a taxon or organism (also known as a vernacular name, English name, colloquial name, country name, popular name, or farmer's name) is a name that is based on the normal language of everyday life; and is often contrast ...
s include Watjulum or Wotjulum frog, Watjulum Mission tree frog, and giant or large rocket frog. The publication of the species was based on a type collection by Copland. The collection, 29 specimens at the
Western Australian Museum The Western Australian Museum is a statutory authority within the Culture and the Arts Portfolio, established under the ''Museum Act 1969''. The museum has six main sites. The state museum, now known as WA Museum Boola Bardip, officially re-ope ...
, was reassigned as three
syntype In biological nomenclature, a syntype is any one of two or more biological types that is listed in a description of a taxon where no holotype was designated. Precise definitions of this and related terms for types have been established as part of ...
s; for this species, '' Litoria coplandi'', and ''
Litoria peronii Peron's tree frog (''Litoria peronii''), also known as the emerald-spotted tree frog, emerald-speckled tree frog, laughing tree frog, and maniacal cackle frog, is species of tree frog in the subfamily Pelodryadinae Pelodryadinae, also known ...
''.Tyler, M.J. 1968. A taxonomic study of hylid frogs of the ''Hyla lesueuri'' complex occurring in north-western Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum 15: 711–727 16 The type for ''Litoria watjulumensis'' was collected near Watjulum mission "close to Yampi Sound, north of King Sound".


References

Litoria Amphibians of Queensland Amphibians of Western Australia Amphibians of the Northern Territory Amphibians described in 1957 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Frogs of Australia {{Amphibian-stub