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waterfall A waterfall is a point in a river or stream where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of steep drops. Waterfalls also occur where meltwater drops over the edge of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf. Waterfalls can be formed in severa ...
s of
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and ...
,
U.S.A. The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
, are a prominent feature of the geography of the
Piedmont it, Piemontese , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographics1_title2 ...
and
mountain A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually highe ...
regions of the state, as well as a major focus of tourism and outdoor recreation. Many of these falls are located in state parks, national forests, wildlife management areas, and other public lands, as well as private property. Many are accessible via established hiking trails, and some developed areas include boardwalks, observation platforms, picnic areas, and other amenities. Some of the highest and most voluminous waterfalls in the eastern United States are located in North Carolina. Many of the waterfalls in the state are located in
Transylvania County Transylvania County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census the population is 32,986. Its county seat is Brevard. Transylvania County comprises the Brevard Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included i ...
, which is called "The Land of Waterfalls". This is due to the
orographic lift Orographic lift occurs when an air mass is forced from a low elevation to a higher elevation as it moves over rising terrain. As the air mass gains altitude it quickly cools down adiabatically, which can raise the relative humidity to 100% and cr ...
that results in the area having one of the highest average rainfalls in the United States (90 inches per year).


Falls by county

This list is incomplete. Please feel free to add waterfalls to this list and to create articles about the waterfalls. Visitors should always follow rules of safe waterfall hiking when visiting waterfalls.


Buncombe County

Although parts of Buncombe County receive less average rainfall than any other location in the Southeastern US, Buncombe County still has several waterfalls. *
Cascades Waterfall (Craggy Mountains) Douglas Falls are a 60-foot waterfall located in Buncombe County, North Carolina, United States. It is on a tributary of Waterfall Creek which flows into the Ivy River, and it is within the Big Ivy section of the Pisgah National Forest. The stream ...
* Douglas Falls * Glassmine Falls * Walker Falls * Reems Creek Falls


Burke County

* High Shoals Falls * Linville Falls * McGalliard Falls


Clay County

* Bull Cove Falls


Jackson County

* Whitewater Falls


Macon County

*
Bridal Veil Falls (Macon County) Bridal Veil Falls is a waterfall located in the Nantahala National Forest, northwest of Highlands, North Carolina. With a short curve of roadway located behind the falls, it had the distinction of being the only waterfall in the state that one ...
*
Cullasaja Falls Cullasaja Falls ()
, from the North Carolina Collection's website at the
...
* Dry Falls (North Carolina) *
Quarry Falls (Macon County) Quarry Falls is a small waterfall (or perhaps large rapid in high water) located beside US Hwy. 64 west of Highlands, North Carolina, United States. It is best known for the large, deep pool at the bottom and is a popular place for swimming during ...
* Secret Falls


Madison County

* Waterfall on West Prong Hickey Fork


McDowell County

* Toms Creek Falls *
Catawba Falls Catawba Falls is a series of waterfalls on the headwaters of the Catawba River, in McDowell County, near Old Fort, North Carolina. Geology The Catawba River flows over 2 major waterfalls in a short distance. The first drop, called Upper Cata ...
* Hickory Branch Trail Falls * Crabtree Falls (North Carolina)


Montgomery County

* Moccasin Creek Falls


Polk County

* Pearson's Falls * Big Bradley Falls * Little Bradley Falls * Shunkawauken Falls


Rutherford County

* Hickory Nut Falls * Rainbow Falls (Rutherford County)


Stokes County

Home to the isolated
Sauratown Mountains The Sauratown Mountains, which are sometimes called "the mountains away from the mountains", are an isolated mountain range located within Stokes and Surry counties in the U.S. state of North Carolina. The vast majority of the range is located i ...
. * Hidden Falls (Hanging Rock) * Lower Cascades (Hanging Rock) * Tory's Falls (Hanging Rock) * Upper Cascades (Hanging Rock) * Window Falls (Hanging Rock)


Swain County

* Mingo Falls * Little Falls * Juneywhank Falls * Tom Branch Falls * Indian creek Falls * Soco Falls


Transylvania County

This area receives more average annual rainfall than any other place in the Eastern United States - over 90 inches a year. * Bridal Veil Falls (DuPont State Forest) *
Corbin Creek Falls Corbin Creek Falls is a waterfall in North Carolina on Corbin Creek near Upper Whitewater Falls. As with most of North Carolina's waterfalls, it is in the mountainous area of the state. There is a cluster of falls in the area where the borders ...
* Drift Falls * High Falls (DuPont State Forest) * Hooker Falls * Log Hollow Falls *
Looking Glass Falls Looking Glass Falls is a waterfall in Western North Carolina, located near Brevard. Natural history The name comes from nearby Looking Glass Rock, which resembles a wintertime mirror (or "looking glass") of sunlight, as water freezes on its side ...
*
Moore Cove Falls Moore Cove Falls is a waterfall in Pisgah National Forest in Western North Carolina, located near Brevard. Natural history The name comes from Moore Cove, and was named for Adam Q. Moore, who purchased the property. In 1891, the property was so ...
*
Rainbow Falls (Horsepasture River) Rainbow Falls is a waterfall in Western North Carolina, located near Brevard. The falls is located on the Horsepasture River. It is on Pisgah National Forest land just outside Gorges State Park. History A proposal to route the flow of the ri ...
* Silver Run Falls * Slick Rock Falls * Sliding Rock * Triple Falls (DuPont State Forest) * Turtleback Falls * Upper Whitewater Falls, part of Whitewater Falls which extends into South Carolina, which together drop over 1000' in elevation before hitting the plunge basin.


Wilkes County

* Betsey's Rock Falls * Cascade Falls (Falls Creek)


Yancey County

* Mitchell Falls * Roaring Fork Falls (Yancey County) * Setrock Creek Falls


See also

*
List of waterfalls This list of notable waterfalls of the world is sorted by continent, then country, then province, state or territory. A waterfall is included if it has an existing article specifically for it on Wikipedia, and it is at least high, or the fa ...
*http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Waterfalls_in_North_Carolina


References


External links and resources


NCWaterfalls.comWaterfalls in Western North Carolina
*Adams, Kevin. ''North Carolina Waterfalls: A Hiking and Photography Guide''. Blair Publishing, 2005. {{North Carolina *
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and ...