Washburn Island, Massachusetts
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Washburn Island is a island off the coast of East Falmouth, Massachusetts within
Waquoit Bay Waquoit Bay is a public national estuary, which is typically used as a research reserve. It is a part of Nantucket Sound and is located on the southern shore of Cape Cod in Massachusetts, USA. This bay forms the border of the towns of Falmouth a ...
. It is home to some primitive campsites and is part of the
Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (WBNERR) encompasses open waters, barrier beaches, marshlands and uplands on the south shore of Cape Cod in the towns of Falmouth and Mashpee. The park is managed by the Department of Conservation an ...
. It is part of the Town of Falmouth, in Barnstable County in the village of Waquoit. During World War II, the island was home to
Camp Washburn Camp Edwards is a United States military training installation which is located in western Cape Cod in Barnstable County, Massachusetts. Originally the Massachusetts Military Reservation (which was another name for it until 2013) acquired in Se ...
.


Ecosystem

Washburn Island contains marshes, sand dunes, and small ponds, and pine and oak trees make up the woods of the island.


History

Washburn Island was originally named Menauhant by the native people. At some points in time the island was owned as land by people. The island at one point had three farms on the island in the mid-nineteenth century, and parts of the island were cleared of trees in order to fit the farms as well as space for cattle to graze. Two of the three farms didn't last to see the end of the century. The island was one of the last undeveloped coastal properties on Cape Cod. Washburn Island is bordered by the Seapit River and Eel Pond. Various coastal storms caused the island to reconnect and separate from the mainland on and off, but, as of now, it is a true island. Artifacts dating back 450–1000 years, including hammer flakes and shell middens, have been found on the island. In 1983, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts acquired the island in order to make it a state park of the state park system.


References


External links


Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve
Falmouth, Massachusetts Coastal islands of Massachusetts Islands of Barnstable County, Massachusetts {{BarnstableCountyMA-geo-stub