''Warriors'' is the fifth solo
studio album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by English
new wave musician
Gary Numan
Gary Anthony James Webb (born 8 March 1958), known professionally as Gary Numan, is an English musician. He entered the music industry as frontman of the new wave band Tubeway Army. After releasing two albums with the band, he released his d ...
, released on 16 September 1983 by
Beggars Banquet Records
Beggars Banquet Records is a British independent record label. Beggars Banquet started as a chain of record shops owned by Martin Mills and Nick Austin and is part of the Beggars Group of labels.
History
In 1977, spurred by the prevailing DI ...
, it would be his last studio release on that label.
Preproduction
Gary Numan returned to
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
in May 1983 to record the album. He had written most of the album's material in late 1982-early 1983, while he was living in
Jersey
Jersey ( , ; nrf, Jèrri, label=Jèrriais ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey (french: Bailliage de Jersey, links=no; Jèrriais: ), is an island country and self-governing Crown Dependencies, Crown Dependency near the coast of north-west F ...
,
Channel Islands
The Channel Islands ( nrf, Îles d'la Manche; french: îles Anglo-Normandes or ''îles de la Manche'') are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They include two Crown Dependencies: the Bailiwick of Jersey, ...
(after spending a few months in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, California as a
tax exile
A tax exile is a person who leaves a country to avoid the payment of income tax or other taxes. The term refers to an individual who already owes money to the tax authorities or wishes to avoid being liable in the future for taxation at what they ...
). While Numan was working on the early ''Warriors'' material, Beggars Banquet suggested that, for the first time during his career, he should use a co-producer instead of producing the album entirely by himself (this was initially suggested by the label for Numan's previous studio album ''
I, Assassin
''I, Assassin'' is the fourth solo studio album by English new wave musician Gary Numan, released on 10 September 1982 by Beggars Banquet. It peaked at No. 8 on the UK Album Chart. Three singles were released from the album: " Music for Chamel ...
'' (1982), a suggestion Numan refused at the time). Numan was not keen at first, but WEA managing director Mike Heap promised him "a virtually unlimited promotional budget" on the album if he signed up a producer. Numan eventually decided to recruit guitarist
Bill Nelson
Clarence William Nelson II (born September 29, 1942) is an American politician and attorney serving as the administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Nelson previously served as a United States Senator from Flor ...
for the job, as he was an admirer of Nelson's former band,
Be-Bop Deluxe
Be-Bop Deluxe were an English rock band who achieved critical acclaim and moderate commercial success during the mid to late 1970s.
History Be-Bop Deluxe
Be-Bop Deluxe was founded in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England, by singer, guitarist ...
. Numan claimed that Nelson was his "favourite guitar player, bar none." Unfortunately for Numan, Mike Heap was fired and the record company was no longer willing to cover all the costs for Numan's album. It was stated sometime after the release of the album
WEA
The Wea were a Miami-Illinois-speaking Native American tribe originally located in western Indiana. Historically, they were described as either being closely related to the Miami Tribe or a sub-tribe of Miami.
Today, the descendants of the ...
had, in fact, told Numan that he was reaching sales of 60,000 units, and that was satisfactory to them. Numan later remarked, "When the new people came in, I was as far from a priority act as it was possible to be. I felt as though they'd cut me down at the knees and it was the last time I got excited about a promise in the music business."
Numan later claimed that ''Warriors'' pointed the way for his artistic decline throughout the 1980s:
Recording the album
For the recording of the album, Numan retained drummer Cedric Sharpley, keyboardist
Chris Payne, and guitarist Russell Bell, all of whom had played on his studio albums and tours since 1979.
Pino Palladino
Giuseppe Henry "Pino" Palladino (born 17 October 1957) is a Welsh musician, songwriter, and record producer. A prolific session bassist, he has played bass for acts such as The Who, the John Mayer Trio, Nine Inch Nails, Gary Numan, Jeff Beck ...
, the bassist on Numan's previous album ''
I, Assassin
''I, Assassin'' is the fourth solo studio album by English new wave musician Gary Numan, released on 10 September 1982 by Beggars Banquet. It peaked at No. 8 on the UK Album Chart. Three singles were released from the album: " Music for Chamel ...
'' (1982), was unable to return for ''Warriors''. At Palladino's suggestion, Numan recruited Joe Hubbard as a replacement. Bill Nelson played guitars during the recording of ''Warriors'', giving them more prominence than they had been allowed on ''I, Assassin'' (1982). Numan asked
Dick Morrissey
Richard Edwin Morrissey (9 May 1940 – 8 November 2000) was a British jazz musician and composer. He played the tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone and flute.
Biography Background
He was born in Horley, Surrey, England. Dick Morrissey emerg ...
to be the saxophonist on the album, as he admired his work on the film score for ''
Blade Runner
''Blade Runner'' is a 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott, and written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples. Starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Sean Young, and Edward James Olmos, it is an adaptation of Philip K. Dick' ...
'' (1982). Numan later described Morrissey as "brilliant, a musical genius. First take, perfect, not a single note wrong."
Ultimately, Morrissey would contribute to five Numan albums, from 1983 to 1991. Female backing vocals were also introduced to the Numan sound on ''Warriors'', provided by
Tracy Ackerman
Tracy Ackerman is a British singer and songwriter. She works with several other British songwriters including Andy Watkins and Paul Wilson of Absolute and Mark Taylor. Ackerman has written for artists including Geri Halliwell, Cher, Boyzone, Tina ...
.
Unfortunately, Numan and Bill Nelson quarrelled during the ''Warriors'' recording sessions; both artists had different ideas as to how the album should sound, and differing philosophies on music in general. Numan later recalled:
The relationship between Numan and Nelson deteriorated to the point that Numan "would go out and play pool" while Nelson worked in the studio. Numan ultimately disliked Nelson's mix of ''Warriors'' (finding it "too tinny"), and so he remixed the album and made changes to the track listing: both "My Car Slides" and "Poetry and Power" were relegated to B-side status (their place on the album being taken by other tracks), and "Sister Surprise" and "The Tick Tock Man" were almost completely re-recorded.
[Steve Malins – ''Warriors'' 2002 reissue liner notes] Nelson asked not to be credited on the final album, although he is credited on the label. Numan later conceded that Nelson "did a lot of very inventive things on
'Warriors''which, because of our differences, I failed to fully appreciate at the time. To be with him in a room when he was playing guitar was an honour. I would just sit back and listen and all my antagonism would float away."
Numan floated prospective titles for the new album amongst his fanbase. Fans were given the opportunity to vote for one of three potential album titles – ''This Prison Moon'', ''Poetry and Power'', and ''Glasshouse.'' Numan ultimately overruled the fans' preference of ''This Prison Moon'' and chose ''Warriors'' as the album's title.
Cover image
Numan's image for the ''Warriors'' album, singles, and live tour (consisting of black leather costume with weapon accessories, set against a post-apocalyptic backdrop) was influenced by the film ''
Mad Max 2
''Mad Max 2'' (released as ''The Road Warrior'' in the United States) is a 1981 Australian post-apocalyptic action film directed by George Miller. It is the second installment in the ''Mad Max'' franchise, with Mel Gibson reprising his role a ...
'' (1981). Many parts of the actual costume came from a sex shop in
Soho
Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century.
The area was develop ...
, London. Numan later regretted the image, partly because ''Warriors'' was widely perceived and misunderstood as a science fiction-album. Numan explained that the songs were largely autobiograpical and introspective, dealing with inner feelings and career worries. The idea for the image was to represent him as a lonely warrior fighting for his survival.
Singles, sales and tour
The title track was released as the
lead single
A lead single (also known as a debut single) is the first single to be released from a studio album by an artist or a band, usually before the album itself is released and also occasionally on the same day of the album's release date.
Release s ...
from the album in August 1983, reaching No. 20 in the UK charts. Numan later claimed that the single's chart performance was "killed" because it was released as a
picture disc
Picture discs are gramophone (phonograph) records that show images on their playing surface, rather than being of plain black or colored vinyl. Collectors traditionally reserve the term picture disc for records with graphics that extend at lea ...
, and the week it was released, the chart compilers decided that picture discs were ineligible and didn't count their sales. The single peaked at No. 12 before the picture disc sales were stripped. The album itself was released the following month, reaching number 12 on the
UK Albums Chart
The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts C ...
, although four places lower than Numan's previous studio album, it did eventually sell more than ''I, Assassin'' (1982) with over 60,000 units worldwide (60% of these sales were in the UK). Even so, it was Numan's first studio album not to be released in the US, and was only available there as an import.
The album spent six weeks on the UK Albums Chart, and despite its relatively low chart placement, it gathered some of the best reviews Numan had ever had in the UK music press.
In October, a shorter, re-recorded version of "Sister Surprise" was released as the second and final single off the album. It charted at No. 32, making it the lowest-charting Numan solo single up to that point. Due to Numan's dissatisfaction with Beggars Banquet who were now just the middle men between Numan and WEA and other major record companies in general, he decided to form his own record label, Numa Records, in late 1983. Numan released his next three studio albums through Numa Records.
''Warriors'' was supported by a 40-date UK tour from September to October 1983 (with support from robotic
mime
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) is an Internet standard that extends the format of email messages to support text in character sets other than ASCII, as well as attachments of audio, video, images, and application programs. Message ...
and music duo
Tik and Tok
Tik and Tok are the robotic mime and music duo of Tim Dry and Sean Crawford. They began performing together with Shock, a rock/mime/burlesque/music troupe in the early 1980s with Barbie Wilde, Robert Pereno, L.A. Richards and Carole Caplin. ...
). These were Numan's first live dates in the UK since his Wembley farewell concerts in 1981. Numan's friend and former bassist,
Paul Gardiner
Paul Andrew Gardiner (1 May 1958 – 18 February 1984) was a British musician who played bass guitar with Gary Numan and Tubeway Army, as well as creating material under his own name.
Biography
Paul Gardiner was born in Hayes, Middlesex. In e ...
, made an onstage appearance during a "Warriors" show at the
Hammersmith Odeon
The Hammersmith Apollo, currently called the Eventim Apollo for sponsorship reasons, and formerly known as the Hammersmith Odeon, is a live entertainment performance venue, originally built as a cinema called the Gaumont Palace. Located in Ha ...
, London. To date, no live albums or videos from the 1983 tour have been officially released, although the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
did record the final night at the Hammersmith Odeon, and the 20 October show in
is believed to have been professionally filmed.
'' ran a three-page feature on the tour titled "The Mad Max Factor" featuring an interview with Numan and several photographs of the show and Numan and the performers backstage, and a candid look at the fans who attended the shows.
''Warriors'' was issued on compact disc in 1993 as part of a double disc set with Numan's 1979 album ''
'' (cat. BEGA 154 CD).
Each album came with several extra tracks. A
ed version of the ''Warriors'' album was released on CD in 2002, with six bonus tracks.
except for "I Am Render", with music by John Webb, and lyrics by Numan.
Side one
#"
" – 5:50
#"I Am Render" – 4:56
#"The Iceman Comes" – 4:25
#"This Prison Moon" – 3:18
#"My Centurion" – 5:22
Side two
#