The Ward Observatory is an astronomical observatory in
Whanganui
Whanganui (; ), also spelled Wanganui, is a city in the Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand. The city is located on the west coast of the North Island at the mouth of the Whanganui River, New Zealand's longest navigable waterway. Whangan ...
, New Zealand. Built in 1901 and administered by the Wanganui Astronomical Society, it is named after
Joseph Ward
Sir Joseph George Ward, 1st Baronet, (26 April 1856 – 8 July 1930) was a New Zealand politician who served as the 17th prime minister of New Zealand from 1906 to 1912 and from 1928 to 1930. He was a dominant figure in the Liberal and Unit ...
(1862–1927), the society's first president and longtime director of the observatory.
It houses a telescope, the largest unmodified refractor telescope in use in New Zealand.
The Observatory was designed by A. Atkins to Joseph Ward's specifications, cost £290 to build, and was formally opened by Premier
Richard Seddon on 25 May 1903.
The telescope had been bought second-hand in England for £450, and with its mounting weighed three tons.
In the Astronomical Society's heyday before and during World War I, Joseph Ward was Honorary Director of the Observatory and
Charles Whitmore Babbage, grandson of
Charles Babbage
Charles Babbage (; 26 December 1791 – 18 October 1871) was an English polymath. A mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer, Babbage originated the concept of a digital programmable computer.
Babbage is considered ...
the President, Secretary, and Treasurer. At this time Ward and his assistant Thomas Allison catalogued over 200 double stars, 88 of which are still recognised as “
Ward doubles Ward doubles are 88 binary stars recognized by the Washington Double Star Catalog (as NZO objects) that were identified by Joseph Ward
Sir Joseph George Ward, 1st Baronet, (26 April 1856 – 8 July 1930) was a New Zealand politician who serv ...
”. Ward also ran public viewing nights at the observatory twice a week.
In 1926 the observatory was gifted by the Astronomical Society to the Wanganui City Council, debt free. After Joseph Ward's death, his son William Herschel Ward was honorary director of the observatory from 1927 to 1959.
Since 1984 the Ward Observatory and its telescope have had a
Heritage New Zealand Category I rating.
Located in
Cooks Gardens
Cooks Gardens is a multi-purpose stadium in Wanganui, New Zealand. It is currently used mostly for rugby union matches, athletics and cycling. The main stadium, known as Westpac Stadium, is able to hold 20,700 people with 3,500 covered seats.
...
, access to the observatory is from St Hill Street. Public viewing is on Friday evenings after dark, or by arrangement with the Astronomical Society. School groups can attend by appointment.
References
{{Astronomical observatories in New Zealand
Astronomical observatories in New Zealand
Heritage New Zealand Category 1 historic places in Manawatū-Whanganui
Buildings and structures in Whanganui
Education in Manawatū-Whanganui
Tourist attractions in Manawatū-Whanganui
1900s architecture in New Zealand