Wapijanga was a Tongva village located in what is now
Chino Hills, California, between the
San Gabriel Mountains
The San Gabriel Mountains ( es, Sierra de San Gabriel) are a mountain range located in northern Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County and western San Bernardino County, California, United States. The mountain range is part of the Tr ...
and
Saddleback Peak
Saddleback may refer to: Fauna
* Saddleback (bird), two species of New Zealand bird of the family Callaeidae
** North Island saddleback, the North Island species
** South Island saddleback, the South Island species
* Saddleback caterpillar, '' ...
. The village was located along
Chino Creek, upstream from the village of
Pashiinonga.
It has been alternatively referred to as Wajijanga and Wapijangna.
It was recorded as a large village in
San Gabriel Mission records.
Wapijanga was a place of contact between Tongva and
Serrano peoples, who primarily lived further east.
It was closest situated to the Tongva villages of
Pashiinonga (also in the Chino Hills area)
and
Tooypinga
Tooypinga, alternatively spelled Toibingna, was a Tongva village located between the San Gabriel Mountains and Saddleback Peak at the base of the San Jose Hills along San Jose Creek. Nearby villages included Pashiinonga and Wapijanga. According ...
(along
San Jose Creek
San Jose Creek is an intermittent, tributary stream of the San Gabriel River in Los Angeles County, California. The mouth of San Jose Creek is at an elevation of 194 feet / 59 meters at its confluence with the San Gabriel River, southwest of Bas ...
near the grounds of the
Los Angeles County Fair
The Los Angeles County Fair is an annual county fair. It was first held on October 17, 1922, and ran for five days through October 21, 1922, in a former beet field in Pomona, California. Highlights of the fair's first year were harness racing, ...
).
The village site was submerged by the construction of the
Prado Dam in 1941.
References
Tongva populated places
Former Native American populated places in California
Chino Hills, California
{{Populations of Native California Groups
History of San Bernardino County, California