Walter Staudinger
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Walter Staudinger (January 24, 1898 in Munich - August 31, 1964) was a German SS-
Gruppenführer __NOTOC__ ''Gruppenführer'' (, ) was an early paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party (NSDAP), first created in 1925 as a senior rank of the SA. Since then, the term ''Gruppenführer'' is also used for leaders of groups/teams of the police, fire de ...
and Generalleutnant of the Waffen SS.


World War I

Walter Staudinger's father, August Staudinger was the master bookbinder. Staudinger had a younger brother, Raimund (1900–1943). In Munich he attended Luitpold Gymnasium. At the start of World War I, in January 1915, he volunteered and joined the army in the division of the Royal Bavarian 7th Infantry Regiment “Prince Leopold”. He attended military training for six months. In the summer of 1915, he was transferred to the 10th Bavarian Mountain Battery of the 6th Royal Bavarian Landwehr Division. Staudinger fought on both the western and eastern fronts. He took part in the Battle of Verdun and the battles for the Red Tower Pass. After an officer training course in the spring of 1918, he was sent to the replacement division of the Royal Bavarian 9th Field Artillery Regiment, where he was till the end of the war. In mid-December 1918 he was discharged from the army with the rank of lieutenant in the reserve. On December 15, 1918, he entered the police force and initially served in the war usury office in Munich. In the spring of 1919 he also joined worked for the Freikorps. During the Kapp Putsch coup in March 1920, he volunteered in the Reichswehr Army. In 1920 became work for the Munich police headquarters. He joined the Nazi Party in 1920. In November 1923 he took part on the Hitler's
Beer Hall Putsch The Beer Hall Putsch, also known as the Munich Putsch,Dan Moorhouse, ed schoolshistory.org.uk, accessed 2008-05-31.Known in German as the or was a failed coup d'état by Nazi Party ( or NSDAP) leader Adolf Hitler, Erich Ludendorff and othe ...
and was awarded the
Blood Order The Blood Order (german: Blutorden), officially known as the "Decoration in Memory (of the Munich putsch) of 9 November 1923" (), was one of the most prestigious decorations in the Nazi Party (NSDAP). During March 1934, Hitler authorized the ...
. He was at the start of Nazi Germany with Hitler. When the Nazi party seized power in May 1933 he joined again with (membership No. 3,201,960). This was due to the failed coup and the interim Nazi party ban. He departed after the failed coup, as membership would have jeopardized his police career. After the coup, he was temporarily given a leave of absence from the police force.


World War II

With Hitler and Nazi Party in power, in April 1933, he worked for two months as a Presidential Secretary in the Munich police headquarters. In June 1933 he became a police captain under Chief of Police, August Schneidhuber. In 1933 he joined the National Socialist People's Welfare and
Reichskolonialbund The Reichskolonialbund (RKB) ( en, Reich Colonial League) was a collective body that absorbed all German colonial organisations during the time of the Third Reich. It was led by Franz Ritter von Epp. The Reichskolonialbund was active between 193 ...
-Reich Colonial Association. In November 1934 Staudinger joined the SS- Schutzstaffel (SS No. 242.652) and was transferred to Berlin. There joined the staff of the Reichsführer-SS, and in 1934 he was briefly the
adjutant Adjutant is a military appointment given to an officer who assists the commanding officer with unit administration, mostly the management of human resources in an army unit. The term is used in French-speaking armed forces as a non-commission ...
to Heinrich Himmler. He then became in the adjutant to Sicherheitsdienst chief Reinhard Heydrich. Part of his duties was head of motor vehicle officers of the Gestapo Secret State Police Office. Staudinger then from October 26, 1935, to September 1939 became the head of Department IV (technical department) at the Gestapo Office in Berlin. At the Gestapo headquarters, he was responsible for all motor vehicle, aviation, communications and the technical weapons department. From August 1936 to September 1939 he also was head of Section V9 in the Administration and Law Office of the Main Office of the Security Police . From August to September 1939 he also Hauptamt of Group K in the command office of the Main Office of the Ordnungspolizei in the Sicherheitsdienst Main Office. As World War II started he completed an artillery training course and was accepted into the
SS-Verfügungstruppe ''SS-Verfügungstruppe'' (SS-VT or V-Truppe) (lit. "SS Dispositional Troops") was formed in 1934 as combat troops for the Nazi Party (NSDAP). On 17 August 1938 Adolf Hitler decreed that the SS-VT was neither a part of the ''Ordnungspolizei'' (r ...
troops. Starting in October 1939 he was commander of the II SS artillery division in Munich and then from April 1940 commander of the IV light artillery division. Next with the SS artillery regiment of
1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler The 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler or SS Division Leibstandarte, abbreviated as LSSAH, (german: 1. SS-Panzerdivision "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler") began as Adolf Hitler's personal bodyguard unit, responsible for guardin ...
. From April to June 1943 he was a member of the deployment staff of the
I SS Panzer Corps The I SS Panzer Corps (german: I.SS-Panzerkorps) was a German armoured corps of the Waffen-SS. It saw action on both the Western and Eastern Fronts during World War II. Formation and training The corps was raised on 26 July 1943 in Berlin-L ...
, where he was deployed as an artillery commander from July 1943 to October 1944. In August 1944 he was injured in combat and hospitalized till December 1944. From October 1944 to May 1945 he was Higher Artillery Commander in the
6th Panzer Army The 6th Panzer Army (german: 6. Panzerarmee) was a formation of the German Army, formed in the autumn of 1944. The 6th Panzer Army was first used as an offensive force during the Battle of the Bulge, in which it operated as the northernmost element ...
.


Post War

At the end of the war, he was captured and was interned in Salzburg on May 11, 1945. He testified in the Malmedy massacre trial at the Nuremberg Trials for Sepp Dietrich, to whom he was subordinate during the war. Dietrich was convicted of war crimes at the Malmedy massacre trial, conducted by the U.S. military tribunal. He received a life sentence, but was released from prison on October 22, 1955. After Staudinger's
denazification Denazification (german: link=yes, Entnazifizierung) was an Allied initiative to rid German and Austrian society, culture, press, economy, judiciary, and politics of the Nazi ideology following the Second World War. It was carried out by remov ...
, he was released from the internment hospital in Garmisch at the end of April 1948. He then moved back to Munich and worked for the Sebastian Schramm company, a photographic agency and School from May to November 1948. In 1949 he was unemployed for a year. On June 26, 1945, June 26, 1945 was interrogate on Russian artillery. In 1951 the Gehlen Organization (OG) also collected information about the various soldiers' associations, especially right-wing extremist organizations. Information about former leaders of the Waffen SS was also recorded and evaluated. In a report by the Gehlen in April 1951, Staudinger was classified as prominent representatives the Nazi Party, along with seven other SS and police leader, including Otto Skorzeny,
Gunter d'Alquen Gunter d'Alquen (24 October 1910 – 15 May 1998) was chief editor of the weekly ''Das Schwarze Korps'' ("The Black Corps"), the official newspaper of the Schutzstaffel (SS), and commander of the SS-Standarte Kurt Eggers. Early life Gunter d ...
,
Karl Maria Demelhuber Karl Maria Demelhuber (26 May 1896 – 18 March 1988) was a German SS functionary during the Nazi era. Reaching the rank of ''Obergruppenführer'' (General) in the Waffen-SS during World War II, he commanded the 2nd SS Division Das Reich, SS- ...
, Paul Hausser and Felix Steiner. According the report, Staudinger was noted as the one setting the tone in the Munich SS Leadership, as a representative of Germany's neutrality policy and a sharp critic of
Johann von Kielmansegg Count Johann Adolf Graf von Kielmansegg (30 December 1906 – 26 May 2006) was a German general staff officer during the Second World War and later general of the ''Bundeswehr''. Family Johann Adolf Graf von Kielmansegg was the youngest of thre ...
, Hans Speidel and Oster because of their attitude on
20 July plot On 20 July 1944, Claus von Stauffenberg and other conspirators attempted to assassinate Adolf Hitler, Führer of Nazi Germany, inside his Wolf's Lair field headquarters near Rastenburg, East Prussia, now Kętrzyn, in present-day Poland. The ...
on Hitler. The report also noted that Staudinger and his Munich comrades had positioned themselves within the former Waffen-SS leadership against Skorzeny and Steiner, but on the more moderate side of Hausser. Staudinger, married to Elsa Schmidt in April 1923 and is the father of two daughters. He died in August 1964 as a result of heart failure.


Ranks

Staudinger's ranks in the police and Waffen-SS during the Second World War: *October 1939 SS-Sturmbannführer of the SS disposal force* *May 1940 SS-Obersturmbannführer of the Waffen-SS *September 1940 Lieutenant Colonel of the Security Police *January 1941 Standartenführer of the Waffen SS *October 1942 SS Oberführer of the Waffen SS *June 1943 SS Brigade Leader and Major General of the Waffen SS *November 1944 SS group leader and lieutenant general of the Waffen SS


Awards

Awards:tracesofwar Staudinger
/ref> * Iron Cross 2nd class (1917) with clasp (1940) * Iron Cross 1st Class (1940) * German Cross in Gold (1942) * Star of Romania with swords on the ribbon of the Order of Military Virtue III. Class (Commander's Cross) (1942) * Bulgarian Order of Valor III. Class, 1st level (1942) * Medal Winter Battle in the East 1941/42 (1942)


See also

* Register of SS leaders in general's rank


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Staudinger, Walter 1898 births 1964 deaths SS-Obergruppenführer German Army personnel of World War I SS and Police Leaders Nazis who participated in the Beer Hall Putsch Waffen-SS personnel Military personnel from Munich German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States