Walter Egerton George Lucian Keppel, 9th Earl of Albemarle, (28 February 1882 – 14 July 1979) was a British nobleman and soldier, styled Viscount Bury from 1894 to 1942.
Life
Keppel was the eldest son of
Arnold Keppel, 8th Earl of Albemarle
Arnold Allan Cecil Keppel, 8th Earl of Albemarle, (1 June 1858 – 12 April 1942), styled Viscount Bury from 1891 to 1894, was a British soldier, courtier and Conservative politician.
Life and political career
Lord Albemarle was the eldest s ...
, and his wife,
Lady Gertrude Egerton. He was educated at
Eton from 1895 to 1899.
Lord Bury was commissioned as a
second lieutenant in the
Prince of Wales's Own Norfolk Artillery on 28 March 1900, and promoted to a
lieutenant
A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations.
The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often ...
in that regiment on 25 August 1900. This was a Royal Artillery
Militia
A militia () is generally an army or some other fighting organization of non-professional soldiers, citizens of a country, or subjects of a state, who may perform military service during a time of need, as opposed to a professional force of r ...
regiment, and the following year he transferred to the regular army as a second lieutenant in the
Scots Guards
The Scots Guards (SG) is one of the five Foot Guards regiments of the British Army. Its origins are as the personal bodyguard of King Charles I of England and Scotland. Its lineage can be traced back to 1642, although it was only placed on the E ...
from 4 May 1901. He was seconded for staff service at the end of 1904, and appointed
aide-de-camp (ADC) to
Earl Grey
Earl Grey is a title in the peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1806 for General Charles Grey, 1st Baron Grey. In 1801, he was given the title Baron Grey of Howick in the County of Northumberland, and in 1806 he was created Viscou ...
,
Governor General of Canada
The governor general of Canada (french: gouverneure générale du Canada) is the federal viceregal representative of the . The is head of state of Canada and the 14 other Commonwealth realms, but resides in oldest and most populous realm, ...
. He was again seconded for staff service in May 1907 and appointed extra ADC to
Sir H. J. Goold-Adams, Lieutenant-Governor
Orange River Colony
The Orange River Colony was the British colony created after Britain first occupied (1900) and then annexed (1902) the independent Orange Free State in the Second Boer War. The colony ceased to exist in 1910, when it was absorbed into the Unio ...
.
Bury was promoted to captain in May 1910 and retired to the Special Reserve in 1912.
Bury fought with the Scots Guards during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. He was appointed a
Deputy Lieutenant of
Norfolk
Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the No ...
in January 1916. He was awarded the
Military Cross
The Military Cross (MC) is the third-level (second-level pre-1993) military decoration awarded to officers and (since 1993) other ranks of the British Armed Forces, and formerly awarded to officers of other Commonwealth countries.
The MC ...
in June 1916. He was promoted temporary Major while commanding a Guards
machine gun
A machine gun is a fully automatic, rifled autoloading firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges. Other automatic firearms such as automatic shotguns and automatic rifles (including assault rifles and battle rifles) ar ...
company and later served as a
Machine Gun Corps
The Machine Gun Corps (MGC) was a corps of the British Army, formed in October 1915 in response to the need for more effective use of machine guns on the Western Front in the First World War. The Heavy Branch of the MGC was the first to use tanks ...
instructor. After the war, Bury was a member of the
London County Council
London County Council (LCC) was the principal local government body for the County of London throughout its existence from 1889 to 1965, and the first London-wide general municipal authority to be directly elected. It covered the area today kno ...
in 1919.
He stood unsuccessfully as a Conservative for
Altrincham
Altrincham ( , locally ) is a market town in Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, south of the River Mersey. It is southwest of Manchester city centre, southwest of Sale and east of Warrington. At the 2011 Census, it had a population ...
in 1910.
In 1924, he was made
brevet colonel of 108th Field Brigade,
Norfolk and Suffolk Yeomanry
Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the North ...
.
He succeeded his father as Earl of Albemarle in 1942. Albemarle was
Vice-Lieutenant of Norfolk from 1940 to 1944, and a member of
Norfolk County Council
Norfolk County Council is the top-tier local government authority for Norfolk, England. Its headquarters are based in the city of Norwich.
Below it there are 7 second-tier local government district councils: Breckland District, Broadland Distr ...
in 1943.
He died in 1979 and was succeeded as Earl of Albemarle by his grandson
Rufus
Rufus is a masculine given name, a surname, an Ancient Roman cognomen and a nickname (from Latin '' rufus'', "red"). Notable people with the name include:
Given name
Politicians
* Rufus Ada George (born 1940), Nigerian politician
* Rufus ...
: his eldest son, Derek Viscount Bury, had died in 1968.
Family
Lord Bury married, at
St. Margaret's Church, Westminster
The Church of St Margaret, Westminster Abbey, is in the grounds of Westminster Abbey on Parliament Square, London, England. It is dedicated to Margaret of Antioch, and forms part of a single World Heritage Site with the Palace of Westminster a ...
on 9 June 1909, Lady Judith Sydney Myee Wynn-Carrington, daughter of
Charles Wynn-Carington, 1st Marquess of Lincolnshire. They had five children before her death in 1928:
* Lady Cecilia Elizabeth Keppel (12 April 1910 – 16 June 2003), married Lt-Col. David McKenna, son of banker and politician
Reginald McKenna
Reginald McKenna (6 July 1863 – 6 September 1943) was a British banker and Liberal politician. His first Cabinet post under Henry Campbell-Bannerman was as President of the Board of Education, after which he served as First Lord of the Admir ...
, and has issue
*
Derek Keppel, Viscount Bury (18 December 1911 – 8 November 1968), married 1st
Lady Mairi Vane-Tempest-Stewart (issue, two daughters) and second Marina Orloff-Davidoff (1937–2020), and had an only son,
Rufus Arnold Alexis Keppel (born 16 July 1965), who succeeded his grandfather on 14 July 1979 as 10th Earl of Albemarle, Viscount Bury, and Baron Ashford.
* Lt-Cdr. Hon. Walter Arnold Crispin Keppel (6 December 1914 – 1986), father of
Judith Keppel
Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel (born 18 August 1942) is a British quiz show contestant who was the first person to win one million pounds on the British television game show ''Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?''. She has appeared on the former BBC Two ...
, the first person to win one million pounds on the UK version of ''
Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
''Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?'' (often informally called ''Millionaire'') is an international television game show franchise of British origin, created by David Briggs, Mike Whitehill and Steven Knight. In its format, currently owned and l ...
''.
*
Lady Cynthia Rosalie Keppel (25 June 1918 – 12 November 2017), married Professor
Sir Michael Postan (d. 1981) and has issue
* Hon. Richard Edward Harry Keppel (3 November 1924 – 2 March 1953)
He married
Diana Grove (1909–2013) on 24 February 1931 at Scots Church,
Chelsea
Chelsea or Chelsey may refer to:
Places Australia
* Chelsea, Victoria
Canada
* Chelsea, Nova Scotia
* Chelsea, Quebec
United Kingdom
* Chelsea, London, an area of London, bounded to the south by the River Thames
** Chelsea (UK Parliament consti ...
. They had one daughter:
*Lady Anne-Louise Mary Keppel (17 March 1932 – 7 January 2017), married
Sir Hew Hamilton-Dalrymple, 10th Baronet. She was a Patroness of the
Royal Caledonian Ball
The Royal Caledonian Ball is a ball held annually in London for the benefit of Scottish charities. With few exceptions, the Royal Caledonian Ball has been held annually since 1849, and is the oldest charity ball in the world.
History
The ball ...
.
Notes
References
*
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Albemarle, Walter Keppel, 9th Earl of
1882 births
1979 deaths
Deputy Lieutenants of Norfolk
Walter
Walter Keppel, 9th Earl of Albemarle
Members of Norfolk County Council
Recipients of the Military Cross
People educated at Eton College
Scots Guards officers
Members of London County Council
British Army personnel of World War I
Conservative Party (UK) parliamentary candidates