Walter F. Martens
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Walter Frederic Martens (March 15, 1890 – July 8, 1969) was an American architect who worked mainly in West Virginia. He is best known for building the West Virginia Governor's Mansion (1926).


Early life and career

Martens was born in Danville, Illinois. He trained in the office of architect L. F. W. Stuebe of Danville as a draftsman from 1913 to 1918 and as a junior member from 1919 to 1921. Martens moved to West Virginia the same year and opened an office in Charleston.


West Virginia and his own office

Martens won the competition to design the West Virginia governor's mansion in 1923 and it was completed in 1925. Other commissions followed and Martens designed Homeland, a Colonial-revival residence in Lewisburg, West Virginia. He also designed several homes in Charleston including a stone house for Mrs. Cyrus W. Hall at Ruffner and Kanawha Boulevard and Torquilstone for William Goshorn MacCorkle, the son of Governor
William A. MacCorkle William Alexander MacCorkle (May 7, 1857September 24, 1930), was a United States teacher, lawyer, prosecutor, the ninth Governor of West Virginia and state legislator of West Virginia, and financier. Biography He was born near Lexington, Virgi ...
. He also designed churches. He designed the Charleston Woman’s Club in a French Chateauesque style. In the 1930s he worked more in Art Deco and Moderne styles designing the Cavalier and Belvedere Apartments (1935) in Charleston and Riverview Terrace apartments (1937). He partnered with his son Robert Martens from 1941, and their work includes Ripley High School and the Charleston Civic Center. Martens was a member of the state Board of Architects, was the West Virginia chapter president of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and was made a fellow of the AIA in 1952. He was president of the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards in 1959 and 1960. He died in Charleston.


Notable buildings

He designed buildings in West Virginia including the West Virginia Governor's Mansion (1926), part of the West Virginia Capitol Complex. He coordinated the project with Cass Gilbert to ensure the buildings complemented one another. Martens also designed Albert and Liberal Arts Halls (1924) for Davis and Elkins College in
Elkins, West Virginia Elkins is a city in and the county seat of Randolph County, West Virginia, United States. The community was incorporated in 1890 and named in honor of Stephen Benton Elkins, a U.S. Senator from West Virginia. The population was 6,950 at the 2020 ...
. He designed buildings that are part of the
Alderson Historic District Alderson Historic District is a national historic district located at Alderson, Greenbrier County and Monroe County, West Virginia. The district encompasses 196 contributing buildings and three contributing sites located in the commercial dist ...
in Alderson, West Virginia and St. Albans Main Street Historic District in
St. Albans, West Virginia St. Albans is a city in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States, at the confluence of the Kanawha and Coal rivers. The population was 10,861 at the 2020 census. History St. Albans was laid out in 1816. Originally, it was known as Philip ...
. He also designed the United Carbon Building at 1018 East Kanawha Boulevard in
Charleston, West Virginia Charleston is the capital and List of cities in West Virginia, most populous city of West Virginia. Located at the confluence of the Elk River (West Virginia), Elk and Kanawha River, Kanawha rivers, the city had a population of 48,864 at the 20 ...
that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/94000720 National Register of Historic Places database


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Martens, Walter F. 1890 births 1969 deaths People from Danville, Illinois Architects from Charleston, West Virginia 20th-century American architects Fellows of the American Institute of Architects