Walter F. Fontaine
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Walter F. Fontaine (January 12, 1871 – September 21, 1938) was an American architect of French Heritage from Woonsocket, Rhode Island.


Early life

Fontaine was born in Fitchburg, Massachusetts in 1871 to parents that had moved there from Woonsocket. When he was a young child, his family moved back to Woonsocket, where his father, John B. Fontaine (1836-1895) was a prominent building contractor.''Representative Men and Old Families of Rhode Island''. Vol. 3. 1908 He was educated in the local schools, and began his architectural training in 1887 in the office of
Willard Kent Willard Kent (1851–1924) was an architect and engineer of Woonsocket, Rhode Island. Life and career He was born on October 27, 1851, in Marshfield, Massachusetts. His parents were Warren Kent, a builder, and Eliza Weston Kent. As a young m ...
, a local architect."Walter F. Fontaine". ''http://www.woonsocket.org/''. n.d. Web.


Career

After additional training in Europe in 1893, he worked for the Providence firm of
Stone, Carpenter & Willson Stone, Carpenter & Willson was a Providence, Rhode Island based architectural firm in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries. It was named for the partners Alfred Stone (1834–1908), Charles E. Carpenter (1845–1923). and Edmund R. Willson (18 ...
. Near the end of his time there, he was responsible for the construction supervision of that firm's
Providence Public Library Providence Public Library of Providence, Rhode Island was founded in 1875. The central library building at 225 Washington Street opened in 1900 and was constructed in a Renaissance style with private donations including a large donation from J ...
and Union Trust Co. Building. In 1901 he returned to Woonsocket where he opened his own office. Beginning in 1903, he worked with Elmer H. Kinnicutt as Fontaine & Kinnicutt. This association ended upon Kinnicutt's death in January 1910. In 1921, his two sons, Oliver W. and Paul N. Fontaine began working for him. By this time
Joseph M. Mosher Joseph M. Mosher (1888–1967) was an American architect practicing in Rhode Island during the mid-20th century. He designed many churches and schools around southern New England, after being associated with the office of Walter F. Fontaine for m ...
was also associated with the office. In 1935, both sons became partners in the newly reorganized firm of Walter F. Fontaine & Sons. It remained as such until the elder Fontaine's death. Fontaine was a member of the
AIA AIA or A.I.A. or Aia may refer to: Aia * Aia, a small town in the Basque province of Gipuzkoa, Spain * Aia, current Kutaisi, ancient capital of Colchis * Aia, another name for Aea (Malis), an ancient town in Greece * ''Aia'', the collected ed ...
and served for a time as Vice President of the Rhode Island chapter. He was also a member of the Rhode Island State Planning Board.


Legacy

After their father's death, his sons reorganized the firm as
Walter F. Fontaine, Inc. Oliver W. Fontaine (born 1900) was an American architect from Woonsocket, Rhode Island. Biography Oliver Fontaine was born in late 1900 in Woonsocket, Rhode Island to local architect Walter F. Fontaine,''American Architects Directory''. New Yo ...
It remained as such until 1942, when Paul left to participate in the war effort. In his brother's absence, Oliver opened his own office, which remained active into the 1970s. Several of his buildings have been included in the National Register of Historic Places.


Personal life

Fontaine and his wife, Obeline Lucier Fontaine (1869–1938), died during the Hurricane of 1938 at their summer home in
Charlestown, Rhode Island Charlestown is a town in Washington County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 7,997 at the 2020 census. History Charlestown is named after King Charles II, and was incorporated in 1738. The area was formerly part of the town ...
.


Architectural works

While in private practice, 1901-1903: * Commercial Block, 99-113 Main St., Woonsocket, RI (1902) * Central Police Station (Former), 139 Front St., Woonsocket, RI (1903) Fontaine & Kinnicutt, 1903-1910: * St. Mary R. C. Church, 46 Valley St.,
Willimantic, CT Willimantic is a city located in the town of Windham in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. It is a former Census-designated place and borough, and is currently organized as one of two tax districts within the Town of Windham. Known as " ...
(1903) - This church suffered a major fire in May 2013, but expects to rebuild. * St. Aloysius R. C. Church, 2 Beck St.,
Newburyport, MA Newburyport is a coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, northeast of Boston. The population was 18,289 at the 2020 census. A historic seaport with vibrant tourism industry, Newburyport includes part of Plum Island. The mo ...
(1904) * Malcolm Campbell House, 129 Lyman St., Woonsocket, RI (1905)''Historic Resources of Woonsocket, Rhode Island NRHP Nomination''. 1976. * Our Lady of Good Help R. C. Church, 1063 Victory Hwy., Mapleville, RI (1905)Jordy, William H. ''Buildings of Rhode Island''. 2004. * Our Lady of Lourdes R. C. School, 211 Carleton St., Providence, RI (1905) * French Worsted Mills, 153 Hamlet Ave., Woonsocket, RI (1906) - Demolished 2012. * Ervin Dunn House, 168 Woodland Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1907) * St. Lawrence R. C. Church, 624 Woonasquatucket Ave., Centerdale, RI (1907) * St. Matthew R. C. School, 909 Lonsdale Ave., Central Falls, RI (1907) * First M. E. Church, 17 Federal St., Woonsocket, RI (1908) * Notre Dame R. C. High School (Former), 62 Fales St., Central Falls, RI (1908) * St. Casimir R. C. Church, 228 Child St.,
Warren, RI Warren is a town in Bristol County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 11,147 at the 2020 census. History Warren was the site of the Pokanoket Indian settlement of Sowams located on a peninsula within the Pokanoket region. The re ...
(1908–09) - Demolished. * Elisha D. Clarke House, 144 Woodland Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1909) * Holy Family R. C. Church, 414 S. Main St. Woonsocket, RI (1909)Norton, Paul F. ''Rhode Island Stained Glass: An Historical Guide''. 2001. * Pothier School, 1044 Social St., Woonsocket, RI (1909) Private practice, 1910-1935: * Y. M. C. A. Building, 43 Federal St., Woonsocket, RI (1910–11) * Mt. St. Francis Orphanage, 4 St. Joseph St., Woonsocket, RI (1911)''Woonsocket, Rhode Island: Statewide Historic Preservation Report P-W-1''. 1976. * Edward T. Mee House, 253 Harris Ave., Woonsocket, RI (1912) * Theron Metcalf School, 45 Winter St., Franklin, MA (1912–13) * Thompson School, 10 Prospect St., Webster, MA (1912–13) * Edmond H. Guerin House, 190 Glen Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1913) - The most expensive private home Fontaine designed. * Woonsocket High School, 357 Park Pl., Woonsocket, RI (1913) * Children's Building, Rhode Island State Sanatarium (Zambarano Hospital), Pascoag, RI (1914–15) * St. Ann R. C. Church, 84 Cumberland St., Woonsocket, RI (1913–14) * Ralph E. Carpenter House, 217 Woodland Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1915) * Charles A. Proulx House, 183 Glen Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1915) * American Paper Tube Co. Factory, 93 Hazel St., Woonsocket, RI (1916) * McFee School, 108 High St., Woonsocket, RI (1916) * Our Lady of Good Help R. C. School, 1063 Victory Hwy., Mapleville, RI (1916) * St. Charles Borromeo R. C. Church, 176 Dexter St., Providence, RI (1916) * Fifth Avenue School, 65 5th Ave., Woonsocket, RI (1917) * Goldmark Knitting Co. Mill, 43 Railroad St., Woonsocket, RI (1917) * St. Joseph R. C. Church, 191 Bucknam St.,
Everett, MA Everett is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States, directly north of Boston, bordering the neighborhood of Charlestown. The population was 49,075 at the time of the 2020 United States Census. Everett was the last city in the Un ...
(1917) - Demolished. * Blackstone High School, 86 Main St.,
Blackstone, MA Blackstone is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 9,208 at the 2020 census. It is a part of the Providence metropolitan area. History This region was first inhabited by the Nipmuc. Blackstone was settl ...
(1919) - Demolished. * Convent for Notre Dame R. C. Church, 626 Broad St., Central Falls, RI (1919) * Laurier Theatre, 17 Cumberland St., Woonsocket, RI (1919) - Demolished. * St. Louis de Gonzague R. C. Church (Remodeling), 48 W. Hollis St., Nashua, NH (1920–22) - Mostly demolished 1976. * St. Anthony R. C. School, 190 Ashley Blvd., New Bedford, MA (1921) * Mt. St. Charles Academy, Logee St., Woonsocket, RI (1922–24) * St. Michael the Archangel Ukrainian Catholic Church, 394 Blackstone St., Woonsocket, RI (1922) * Woonsocket Commercial School, 77 Federal St., Woonsocket, RI (1922) * Sacred Heart R. C. School, Richards Ave.,
North Attleborough, MA North Attleborough, alternatively spelled North Attleboro, is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 30,834 at the 2020 United States Census. The villages of Attleboro Falls and North Attleborough Center are ...
(1923) * St. Cecilia R. C. Church, 1253 Newport Ave.,
Pawtucket, RI Pawtucket is a city in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 75,604 at the 2020 census, making the city the fourth-largest in the state. Pawtucket borders Providence and East Providence to the south, Central Fal ...
(1923–24) * Convent for St. Ann R. C. Church, 138 Elm St., Woonsocket, RI (1924) * Walter F. Fontaine House, 211 Glen Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1925) - The architect's own home. * Our Lady of Good Counsel R. C. School, 59 Pleasant St., Phenix, RI (1926)''Historic and Architectural Resources of West Warwick, Rhode Island: A Preliminary Report''. 1979. * Union St.-Jean Baptiste d'Amerique Building, 1 Social St., Woonsocket, RI (1926) * Woonsocket Jr. High School, 357 Park Pl., Woonsocket, RI (1926–27) - Actually a very large addition to the 1913 high school. * Hospital, Rhode Island State Sanitarium, Pascoag, RI (1927–28) * St. Joseph R. C. Church, 208 S. Main St.,
Attleboro, MA Attleboro is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. It was once known as "The Jewelry Capital of the World" for its many jewelry manufacturers. According to the 2020 census, Attleboro had a population of 46,461. Attleboro is ...
(1927–28) * Bellingham Public Library, 10 Common St., Bellingham, MA (1929) * St. Matthew R. C. Church, 1030 Dexter St., Central Falls, RI (1929) * St. James R. C. Church, 33 Division St., Manville, RI (1930–32) * Chris the King R. C. Church, 120 Legris Ave., Centerville, RI (1932–33) - Burned 1954.''Bridgemen's Magazine'' 1932: 163. * Convent for St. Matthew R. C. Church, 189 Wellington St., Fall River, MA (1932–33) * St. Charles Borromeo R. C. School, 155 Harrison St., Providence, RI (1932–33) * Convent for St. John R. C. Church, St. John St., Arctic, RI (1933–34) - Demolished. * Sacred Heart R. C. Church, 321 S. Broadway,
Lawrence, MA Lawrence is a city located in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, on the Merrimack River. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 89,143. Surrounding communities include Methuen to the north, Andover to the southwest, and Nort ...
(1934–36) Walter F. Fontaine & Sons, 1935-1938: * Nurses' Home, Rhode Island State Sanitarium, Pascoag, RI (1935–36) * Our Lady of Victories R. C. Church, 130 Prospect St., Woonsocket, RI (1935–36) * Slatersville School, 83 Greene St., Slatersville, RI (1935–36)''Bridgemen's Magazine'' 1935: 682. * St. John R. C. Church, 20 Washington St., Arctic, RI (1936–40) * St. Luke R. C. Church, 108 Washington Rd.,
Barrington, RI Barrington is a suburban, residential town in Bristol County, Rhode Island located approximately southeast of Providence. It was founded by Congregationalist separatists from Swansea, Massachusetts and incorporated in 1717. Barrington was ceded ...
(1936) - Altered beyond recognition. * St. Joseph R. C. Church, 1200 Mendon Rd., Woonsocket, RI (1938) - The last building Fontaine designed before his death.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Fontaine, Walter F. 1871 births 1938 deaths Architects from Massachusetts Architects from Woonsocket, Rhode Island American people of French descent American ecclesiastical architects Architects of Roman Catholic churches