Waldini At Happy Valley Llandudno C
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Waldini (1894 – 5 January 1966) was the stage name of Wallace (Wally) Bishop, a musician, band leader and impresario born in
Cardiff Cardiff (; cy, Caerdydd ) is the capital and largest city of Wales. It forms a principal area, officially known as the City and County of Cardiff ( cy, Dinas a Sir Caerdydd, links=no), and the city is the eleventh-largest in the United Kingd ...
,
South Wales South Wales ( cy, De Cymru) is a loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire, south Wales extends westwards ...
, in 1894. His career spanned six decades, each providing its own challenges that were met head on by the man known to some as ''The Great Waldini'' and to others as ''Cardiff's Mr Music''. During
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
he served with the
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. The RAMC, the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, the Royal Army Dental Corps a ...
in Egypt, founding the unit's ''Welsh Rarebits'' concert party. After the war he continued his career as a cinema musician, until the "
talkies A sound film is a motion picture with synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, but decades passed before ...
" made his job redundant. He survived the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
by forming an orchestra comprising out of work musicians that played daily in Cardiff's
Roath Park Roath Park ( cy, Parc y Rhath) Cardiff, Wales, is one of Cardiff's most popular parks, owned by Cardiff County Council and managed by the Parks Section. It retains a classic Victorian atmosphere and has many facilities. The park has recently b ...
. They dressed in Romany outfits and called themselves ''Waldini and his Gypsy Band'' During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, he was invited by
Jack Hylton Jack Hylton (born John Greenhalgh Hilton; 2 July 1892 – 29 January 1965) was an English pianist, composer, band leader and impresario. Hylton rose to prominence during the British dance band era, being referred as the "British King of Jazz" a ...
on behalf of
ENSA The Entertainments National Service Association (ENSA) was an organisation established in 1939 by Basil Dean and Leslie Henson to provide entertainment for British armed forces personnel during World War II. ENSA operated as part of the Navy, ...
, to take his Gypsy Band to entertain the British and Commonwealth Forces at home and abroad; he later wrote of this experience in his self-published book ''Front Line Theatre''. After the war Waldini and his Gypsy Band appeared during the summer months at holiday resorts throughout the UK, most notably
Llandudno Llandudno (, ) is a seaside resort, town and community in Conwy County Borough, Wales, located on the Creuddyn peninsula, which protrudes into the Irish Sea. In the 2011 UK census, the community – which includes Gogarth, Penrhyn Bay, Craigsi ...
in
North Wales , area_land_km2 = 6,172 , postal_code_type = Postcode , postal_code = LL, CH, SY , image_map1 = Wales North Wales locator map.svg , map_caption1 = Six principal areas of Wales common ...
and
Ilfracombe Ilfracombe ( ) is a seaside resort and civil parish on the North Devon coast, England, with a small harbour surrounded by cliffs. The parish stretches along the coast from the 'Coastguard Cottages' in Hele Bay toward the east and along the ...
in Devon. For the last two years of his life he toured with his
all-female band An all-female band is a musical group in popular music that is exclusively composed of female musicians. This is distinct from a girl group, in which the female members are solely vocalists, though this terminology is not universally followed. While ...
''The Fabs'', entertaining troops again, but this time at army bases on the Rhine. During his career he also found time for talent spotting and in the early 1940s gave
Peter Sellers Peter Sellers (born Richard Henry Sellers; 8 September 1925 – 24 July 1980) was an English actor and comedian. He first came to prominence performing in the BBC Radio comedy series ''The Goon Show'', featured on a number of hit comic songs ...
one of his first jobs. Some of his singers also went on to achieve fame, in particular
Maureen Evans Maureen Evans (born 23 March 1940, Cardiff, Wales) is a Welsh pop singer who achieved fame in the 1950s and 1960s. Career Evans career began as a singer with Waldini's Gypsy Band in the mid-1950s, mainly doing summer seasons at UK holiday res ...
and Lorne Lesley (longtime wife of
David Dickinson David Dickinson MBE (born David Gulesserian; 16 August 1941) is an English antiques dealer and television presenter. Between 2000 and 2004, Dickinson hosted the BBC One antiques show ''Bargain Hunt'', where he was succeeded by Tim Wonnacott. Di ...
) who in 1964 topped the bill on
Sunday Night at the London Palladium ''Tonight at the London Palladium'' is a British television variety show that is hosted from the London Palladium theatre in the West End. Originally produced by ATV for the ITV network from 1955 to 1969, it went by its original name ''Sunday ...
.''South Wales Echo'', 6 January 1966, Obituary (p. 8) Waldini died in St Winifred's Hospital, Cardiff on 5 January 1966.


Between the wars

He formed his Gypsy Band in the 1920s, employing fellow out-of-work musicians, and started Cardiff's ''"Jazz in the Parks"'' movement; crowds flocked to hear these open-air concerts. He also ran Sunday concerts at Cardiff's Park Hall, and the public turned up in force to hear these too. In 1928, Waldini and his Gipsy Band appeared as an entertainment at the
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in
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in the
West Midlands West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic word passed into some ...
; the backdrop to the show was the
Canadian Rockies The Canadian Rockies (french: Rocheuses canadiennes) or Canadian Rocky Mountains, comprising both the Alberta Rockies and the British Columbian Rockies, is the Canadian segment of the North American Rocky Mountains. It is the easternmost part ...
, and the 16-piece band included his sister, Marjorie. He also had shows at Cardiff's Roath Park Pavilion, with singing acts such as the Pereira Sisters; Waldini also signed up 14-year-old "Little Joan", a talented entertainer who played the title role in ''
Red Riding Hood "Little Red Riding Hood" is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a sly wolf. Its origins can be traced back to several pre-17th century European folk tales. The two best known versions were written by Charles Perrault and the Broth ...
'' at the Playhouse Theatre in Cardiff in 1933.


Llandudno

Waldini and his Gypsy Band appeared during the summer holidays at Happy Valley in the Great Orme, Llandudno, between 1953 and 1960. There were normally two shows daily, a matinee and an evening performance, at which people could pay for a seat within the "iron curtain" (a low mesh fence around the perimeter of the open-air theatre) or sit and watch the performance free of charge from "Aberdeen Hill", a mound rising to the north of the site. Being in the open air, Happy Valley was prone to the weather. Waldini negotiated a deal with the Town Council that meant that, in the event of rain, the show would relocate to the Town Hall. He sported a badge on his blazer featuring images of sun, rain and Happy Valley with the inscription I.W.T.H. – ''If Wet, Town Hall''.


Ilfracombe

Between 1961 and 1964 Waldini ran summer seasons at Ilfracombe's Victoria Pavilion, including in 1963 ''Joy Belles'', a variety show that was claimed to be 'in Theatrescope and with Stereophonic sound'. This was achieved by widening the stage by means of booths on either side of the auditorium in which artistes would sing and dance; a duet, say, with one singer in each booth, was truly stereophonic. During the daytime, Waldini and his Gypsy Band would appear in the open air at the Prom Bandstand. The handbills boasted ''Audience Participation, Talent Spotting and Novelties'', the latter referring to competitions such as ''knobbly knees'' in which male holidaymakers would roll up their trousers and ladies chosen from the audience would vote for the man with the most unsightly
patella The patella, also known as the kneecap, is a flat, rounded triangular bone which articulates with the femur (thigh bone) and covers and protects the anterior articular surface of the knee joint. The patella is found in many tetrapods, such as m ...
e. It was considered a privilege to win.


References

{{Reflist 1894 births 1966 deaths British bandleaders Musicians from Cardiff