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''Waikavirus'' is a genus of viruses in the order '' Picornavirales'', in the family ''
Secoviridae ''Secoviridae'' is a family of viruses in the order '' Picornavirales''. Plants serve as natural hosts. There are 8 genera and 86 species in this family, one of which is unassigned to a genus. The family was created in 2009 with the grouping of ...
''. Plants, poaceae, cyperaceae, and gramineae serve as natural hosts. There are four species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: MCDV: plant stunting and chlorotic striping of tertiary leaf veins in maize.


Taxonomy

The genus contains the following species: * ''
Anthriscus yellows virus ''Anthriscus'' (chervils) is a common plant genus of the family Apiaceae, growing in Europe and temperate parts of Asia. It comprises 15 species. The genus grows in meadows and verges on slightly wet porous soils. One species, ''Anthriscus cere ...
'' * ''
Bellflower vein chlorosis virus Bellflower may refer to: * Bellflower, California, a city in Los Angeles County * Bellflower, Illinois, a village in McLean County * Bellflower, Missouri, a city in Montgomery County *Bellflower, one of several plant species in the family '' Campan ...
'' * ''
Maize chlorotic dwarf virus ''Maize chlorotic dwarf virus'' (MCDV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Sequiviridae. External links ICTVdB – The Universal Virus Database: Maize chlorotic dwarf virus Viral plant pathogens and diseases Secoviridae {{Virus- ...
'' * '' Rice tungro spherical virus''


Structure

Viruses in ''Waikavirus'' are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=pseudo3 symmetry. The diameter is around 30 nm. Genomes are linear, around 12kb in length.


Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by tubule-guided viral movement. Plants, poaceae, cyperaceae, and gramineae serve as the natural host. The virus is transmitted via a vector (insects). Transmission routes are vector and mechanical.


References


External links


Viralzone: Waikavirus

ICTV
{{Taxonbar, from=Q16913764 Secoviridae Virus genera