Wadham Wyndham (political Supporter)
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Wadham Wyndham (1793–1849) DL JP was the eldest son of
Colonel Wadham Wyndham Colonel Wadham Wyndham (1737–1812) was an English officer of the British Army and accomplished ''bon vivant''. Background The son of Henry Wyndham and Arundel Penruddocke, he was born at Dinton, Wiltshire, on 29 May 1737 at precisely 55 minute ...
and an influential figure in
Tory A Tory () is a person who holds a political philosophy known as Toryism, based on a British version of traditionalism and conservatism, which upholds the supremacy of social order as it has evolved in the English culture throughout history. Th ...
politics in the first half of 19th century Britain.


Background

Inheriting a considerable fortune from his father in 1813, including Buckinghamshire property originally owned by
George Dodington, 1st Baron Melcombe George Bubb Dodington, 1st Baron Melcombe (1691 – 28 July 1762) was an English Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to 1761. Christened George Bubb, he was the eldest son of Jeremiah Bubb of Foy, Herefordshire and his wife ...
of
Hellfire Club Hellfire Club was a name for several exclusive clubs for high-society rakes established in Britain and Ireland in the 18th century. The name most commonly refers to Francis Dashwood's Order of the Friars of St. Francis of Wycombe. Such clubs, ...
fame, Wadham Wyndham acquired Beech Lodge near
Great Marlow Great Marlow is a civil parishes in England, civil parish within Wycombe district in the England, English county of Buckinghamshire, lying north of the town of Marlow, Buckinghamshire, Marlow and south of High Wycombe. The parish includes the Ha ...
to concentrate on supporting the political ambitions and career of his friend and cousin Richard Plantagenet Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Chandos, known from 1822 to 1839 by the courtesy title of Marquess of Chandos. Chandos became MP for
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-ea ...
in 1818 and remained MP until succeeding to the dukedom in 1839.


Political activities

Wadham Wyndham was a steady and constant supporter of the Marquess of Chandos throughout his time as an MP and later
Lord Privy Seal The Lord Privy Seal (or, more formally, the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal) is the fifth of the Great Officers of State (United Kingdom), Great Officers of State in the United Kingdom, ranking beneath the Lord President of the Council and abov ...
until Chandos retired from government in 1842. He is particularly remembered for organising a series of large and successful political dinners,Windsor and Eton Express Master Index by Surname
/ref> a familiar feature of early 19th century politics, during Chandos's long and not entirely popular opposition to the repeal of the
Corn Laws The Corn Laws were tariffs and other trade restrictions on imported food and corn enforced in the United Kingdom between 1815 and 1846. The word ''corn'' in British English denotes all cereal grains, including wheat, oats and barley. They were ...
. Wadham's rewards for unwavering political loyalty were in the customary currency of the time; he was made a Deputy Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire, during the time Chandos was Lord Lieutenant of the county, and a captain in the 2nd Bucks Regiment of
Yeomanry Yeomanry is a designation used by a number of units or sub-units of the British Army, British Army Reserve (United Kingdom), Army Reserve, descended from volunteer British Cavalry, cavalry regiments. Today, Yeomanry units serve in a variety of ...
when Chandos, when Chandos, as 2nd Duke of Buckingham, became its Colonel in 1839.


Family and Descendants

In 1866 Wadham Wyndham married Anne Stanley daughter of the Rev Edward Stanley (d.1812) of Dublin (only son and heir of Arthur Stanley, Governor of the
Bank of Ireland Bank of Ireland Group plc ( ga, Banc na hÉireann) is a commercial bank operation in Ireland and one of the traditional Big Four Irish banks. Historically the premier banking organisation in Ireland, the Bank occupies a unique position in Iris ...
and Elizabeth Handcock, sister to
William Handcock, 1st Viscount Castlemaine William Handcock, 1st Viscount Castlemaine, PC (Ire) (28 August 1761 – 7 January 1839) was an Irish MP and supporter of Union with Great Britain. Life He was born in Dublin, Ireland to Reverend Richard Handcock and Sarah Toler. In 1783, Han ...
). Wadham Wyndham had eight sons, six of whom survived into adulthood, and one daughter. Of his surviving sons, Florance Wyndham (1836–1897), married Emily Wentworth Francklin, eldest daughter of Rev William Francklin and Penelope Atkins-Bowyer; she was the great-granddaughter of both Michael Francklin, Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia and the Hon Behning Wentworth, Colonial Secretary for Nova Scotia (himself a nephew of Benning Wentworth, Royal Governor of New Hampshire). Florance was the inventor of Esprit des Oeufs, or Egg Spirit as he typically referred to it, a commercial bottling of a kind of
eggnog Eggnog (), historically also known as a milk punch or an egg milk punch when alcoholic beverages are added, is a rich, chilled, sweetened, dairy-based beverage. It is traditionally made with milk, cream, sugar, egg yolks, and whipped egg whites ...
which achieved great popularity and a global distribution in the second half of the 19th century. Penruddocke Wyndham married Mary Peto, eldest daughter of Sir Samuel Morton Peto, 1st Baronet. Arthur Wyndham (1819–1906), married Mary Cornelia Ranclaud, daughter of Dr Mark Alexander Ranclaud, and became a Lieut-Colonel in the fifth regiment of Native Infantry of the
Honourable East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southea ...
. Two of Wadham Wyndham's younger sons, William and Alexander, emigrated to Australia in the 1850s. William died in an accident on Christmas Day 1884. Through Alexander (d.1915), Wadham Wyndham's Australian descendants include prominent educator Sir
Harold Wyndham Sir Harold Wyndham (27 June 1903 – 22 April 1988) was Department of Education and Training (New South Wales), Director-General of Education in New South Wales between 1952 and 1968. He chaired the committee whose report (referred to as "The Wyn ...
, musician Claire Wyndham, as well as notable surgeons, academics and business people. The two sons who did not survive in Chandos, to whom the 2nd Duke of Buckingham stood Godfather born in 1828, and Wadham, who drowned in 1839 when a boat he was in was rowed too close to a weir on the River Thames at Marlow. Wadham Wyndham died from bronchitis with asthma in 1849.The National Archives/Death Certificate His descendants in Great Britain continue in the female line through Florance Wyndham's daughter, Alice Wyndham, including the noted UK marketing and advertising pioneer Malcolm Wyndham Ashworth.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wyndham 1793 births 1849 deaths Wadham English justices of the peace Deputy Lieutenants of Buckinghamshire