WZGX
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WZGX (1450 AM) is an American
radio station Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radio ...
licensed A license (or licence) is an official permission or permit to do, use, or own something (as well as the document of that permission or permit). A license is granted by a party (licensor) to another party (licensee) as an element of an agreeme ...
to serve the
community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, tow ...
of
Bessemer, Alabama Bessemer is a southwestern suburb of Birmingham in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States. The population was 26,019 at the 2020 census. It is within the Birmingham- Hoover, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area, of which Jefferson County is the ...
. The station, founded in 1950 as WBCO, is owned by Lyle Reynolds, through licensee Red Mountain Ventures, LLC. It ceased broadcasting on July 15, 2013, but resumed broadcasting in December 2014, then fell silent again since March 25, 2019 and has since resumed broadcasting.


Programming

Under Bar Broadcasting ownership, WZGX broadcast a
Regional Mexican Regional Mexican is a Latin music radio format encompassing the musical genres from the different parts of rural Mexico and the Southwestern United States. Genres include banda, country en español, Duranguense, grupero, mariachi, New Mexico ...
music format to the greater
Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham ( ) is a city in the north central region of the U.S. state of Alabama. Birmingham is the seat of Jefferson County, Alabama's most populous county. As of the 2021 census estimates, Birmingham had a population of 197,575, down 1% fr ...
, area. Along with
sister station In broadcasting, sister stations or sister channels are radio or television stations operated by the same company, either by direct ownership or through a management agreement. Radio sister stations will often have different formats, and somet ...
WJHX WJHX (620 AM) was an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Lexington, Alabama. The station was last owned by Bar Broadcasting, Inc. This station, WIXI, and WZGX comprised the "La Jefa" radio network that covers central Alaba ...
and
WIXI WIXI (1360 AM) is a radio station licensed to serve the community of Jasper, Alabama, United States. The station, established in 1946 as WWWB, is currently owned and operated by Gary Richardson, through licensee Richardson Broadcasting Corporat ...
, WZGX was part of the "La Jefa"
Spanish language Spanish ( or , Castilian) is a Romance languages, Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from colloquial Latin spoken on the Iberian peninsula. Today, it is a world language, global language with more than 500 millio ...
broadcasting network covering north and central Alabama.


History

Jess Lanier, then mayor of Bessemer, established this station in 1950 through his Bessemer Broadcasting Company. The original WBCO
call sign In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally assigne ...
stood for "Bessemer Cutoff", named for a quirk in Jefferson County government granting the city special status. Lanier sold the Bessemer Broadcasting Company and WBCO to John M. McClendon in July 1958. The station's call sign was changed to WENN. McClendon sold the company and station to Gene Newman in July 1959. The call sign was changed to WEZB. In April 1960, the station was acquired by Trans-America Broadcasting Corporation, the format was changed to
country music Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
and the call sign to WYAM. A company dubbed WYAM, Inc., and owned by Nesuhi Ertegon purchased the station in May 1969. WYAM was purchased by the Brandon Robison Broadcasting Corporation in October 1972. WYAM was sold to Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc., in a deal that was consummated on January 1, 1976. On October 20, 1980, the station's call sign was changed to WSMQ. In August 1982, station owner Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the broadcast license for WSMQ to C.S. Broadcasting, Inc. The FCC approved the deal on August 13, 1982, and the transaction was consummated on September 22, 1982. In March 1984, C.S. Broadcasting, Inc. agreed to transfer the station's license back to Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc. The FCC approved the move on March 22, 1984, and the transaction was consummated on April 30, 1984. In July 1988, Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the station's
construction permit Planning permission or developmental approval refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions. It is usually given in the form of a building perm ...
and broadcast license to Bessemer Radio, Inc. The FCC approved the deal on July 18, 1988, and the transaction was consummated on August 29, 1988. In March 1999, license holder Bessemer Radio, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the station's broadcast license to Powernomics Birmingham, LLC. The FCC approved the deal on March 15, 1999, but the transaction was never consummated. On December 9, 2003, station owner Bessemer Radio, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the station's assets and broadcast license to Bar Broadcasting, Inc., for $350,000. The FCC approved the deal on December 15, 2003, and the transaction was eventually consummated on June 1, 2004. That same day, the station's
call sign In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally assigne ...
was changed from WSMQ to WZGX.


Falling silent, then return to the air

Bar Broadcasting president Pedro Zamora reported to the FCC that his broadcast facility was vandalized on July 15, 2013, and both WZGX and
sister station In broadcasting, sister stations or sister channels are radio or television stations operated by the same company, either by direct ownership or through a management agreement. Radio sister stations will often have different formats, and somet ...
WJHX WJHX (620 AM) was an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Lexington, Alabama. The station was last owned by Bar Broadcasting, Inc. This station, WIXI, and WZGX comprised the "La Jefa" radio network that covers central Alaba ...
(620 AM) were temporarily silent. On November 4, 2013, the FCC granted WZGX
special temporary authority Special Temporary Authority (STA) in U.S. broadcast law is a type of broadcast license which temporarily allows a broadcast station to operate outside of its normal technical or legal parameters. In the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) stat ...
to remain silent. Under the terms of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996 The Telecommunications Act of 1996 is a United States federal law enacted by the 104th United States Congress on January 3, 1996, and signed into law on February 8, 1996, by President Bill Clinton. It primarily amended Chapter 5 of Title 47 of t ...
, as a matter of law a radio station's
broadcast license A broadcast license is a type of spectrum license granting the licensee permission to use a portion of the radio frequency spectrum in a given geographical area for broadcasting purposes. The licenses generally include restrictions, which vary ...
is subject to automatic forfeiture and cancellation if they fail to broadcast for one full year. On September 9, 2014, the FCC notified Bar Broadcasting that their failure to resume broadcasting had led the Commission to cancel the station's license. The FCC deleted the WZGX
call sign In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally assigne ...
from its database on October 28, 2014. However, the station resumed broadcasting in December of the same year. Effective November 29, 2017, Bar Broadcasting sold WZGX to Lyle Reynolds' Red Mountain Ventures, LLC for $200,000.


References


External links

{{Spanish Radio Stations in Alabama ZGX Bessemer, Alabama Radio stations established in 1950 1950 establishments in Alabama