WWWQ (99.7
FM) is a commercial
radio station
Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radi ...
licensed to
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,71 ...
, carrying a
Top 40 (CHR) format known as "Q99.7". Owned by
Cumulus Media
Cumulus Media, Inc. is an American broadcasting company and is the third largest owner and operator of AM and FM radio stations in the United States behind Audacy and iHeartMedia. As of June 2019, Cumulus lists ownership of 428 stations in 8 ...
, WWWQ serves the
Atlanta metropolitan area as the regional affiliate for ''The Daly Download with
Carson Daly
Carson Jones Daly (born June 22, 1973) is an American television host, radio personality, producer, and television personality. Prior to 2003, Daly was a VJ on MTV's '' Total Request Live'', and a DJ for the Southern California-based radio st ...
'' and is the
flagship station
In broadcasting, a flagship (also known as a flagship station or key station) is the broadcast station which originates a television network, or a particular radio or television program that plays a key role in the branding of and consumer loyalt ...
of ''The Bert Show'' and ''Elliott & Nina''. WWWQ's studios are located in the Atlanta suburb of
Sandy Springs, while the station transmitter resides in Atlanta's
Druid Hills neighborhood. In addition to a standard
analog transmission, WWWQ broadcasts over three
HD Radio
HD Radio (HDR) is a trademark for an in-band on-channel (IBOC) digital radio broadcast technology. It generally simulcasts an existing analog radio station in digital format with less noise and with additional text information. HD Radio is used ...
channels with the second and third subchannels
simulcast
Simulcast (a portmanteau of simultaneous broadcast) is the broadcasting of programmes/programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simult ...
over low-power FM
translators
Translation is the communication of the Meaning (linguistic), meaning of a #Source and target languages, source-language text by means of an Dynamic and formal equivalence, equivalent #Source and target languages, target-language text. The ...
and is available online.
History
Early years (WLTA)
The station first signed on the air as WLTA on November 5, 1963. It was owned by Atlanta FM Broadcasters and had an
easy listening
Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to 1970s. It is related to middle-of-the-road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit songs, ...
format, playing 15 minute sweeps of instrumental
cover version
In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song relea ...
s of popular songs, along with
Hollywood and
Broadway showtunes. In 1974, the station was acquired by the
Susquehanna Broadcasting Company.
Oddly, one of its most popular music blocks in the late 1970s was ''Golden Sundays'', created and hosted by Jim Rich. It was a
rock & roll
Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock 'n' roll, or rock 'n roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It originated from African-American music such as jazz, rhythm an ...
oldies
Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music (broadly characterized as classic rock and pop rock) from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as wel ...
specialty show, heard from 8 to 10 p.m., originating live from a restaurant in
Sandy Springs. To appeal to younger listeners, WLTA began playing several soft vocals each hour. Around 1980, the
playlist
A playlist is a list of video or audio files that can be played back on a media player either sequentially or in a shuffled order. In its most general form, an audio playlist is simply a list of songs, but sometimes a loop. The term has sev ...
was approximately 50% vocals and 50% instrumentals; over time, the station gradually eliminated the instrumentals, switching to
Soft Adult Contemporary
Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul, R&B, quiet s ...
. During the
1979-80 NHL season, WLTA served as the
flagship station
In broadcasting, a flagship (also known as a flagship station or key station) is the broadcast station which originates a television network, or a particular radio or television program that plays a key role in the branding of and consumer loyalt ...
of the
Atlanta Flames hockey team in their final season before being sold and moved to
Calgary
Calgary ( ) is the largest city in the western Canadian province of Alberta and the largest metro area of the three Prairie Provinces. As of 2021, the city proper had a population of 1,306,784 and a metropolitan population of 1,481,806, maki ...
.
Warm 100 (WRMM/WARM-FM)
In 1983, after
WSB-FM also changed to Soft AC, WLTA increased its tempo and opened up its announcers' personalities, and would change call letters to WRMM and rebrand as "Warm 100." By 1985, with digital-tuning radios taking over from analog dials, the station began calling itself "Warm 99," since modern radios would show the dial position as 99.7 MHz. That did not sit well with WSB-FM's parent company,
Cox Radio, who would
sue, claiming "
copyright infringement
Copyright infringement (at times referred to as piracy) is the use of works protected by copyright without permission for a usage where such permission is required, thereby infringing certain exclusive rights granted to the copyright holder, ...
." In a
landmark case, ''Cox v. Susquehanna Broadcasting'', the judge was handed a digital radio and asked to tune to 100.0 MHz. There was no signal, because it was between channels. To find the nearest station, he pressed the "
scan
Scan may refer to:
Acronyms
* Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN), a psychiatric diagnostic tool developed by WHO
* Shared Check Authorization Network (SCAN), a database of bad check writers and collection agency for bad ...
" button, and it stopped on
WKHX-FM at 101.5 MHz. Next, he entered 99.0 MHz, which again is between channels and so contained no signal. Scanning from there, the radio hit 99.7.
In his
precedent
A precedent is a principle or rule established in a previous legal case that is either binding on or persuasive for a court or other tribunal when deciding subsequent cases with similar issues or facts. Common-law legal systems place great v ...
-setting decision, the federal district judge stated that on a radio dial "a radio station's
frequency
Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time. It is also occasionally referred to as ''temporal frequency'' for clarity, and is distinct from '' angular frequency''. Frequency is measured in hertz (Hz) which is ...
is its
address
An address is a collection of information, presented in a mostly fixed format, used to give the location of a building, apartment, or other structure or a plot of land, generally using political boundaries and street names as references, along ...
" and one cannot copyright an address. He ruled in favor of Warm 99. A short time later, WSB-FM became known as "B98.5." WRMM would adjust its call letters slightly around this time, switching to WARM-FM.
Power 99 (WARM-FM/WAPW)
At 3 p.m. on March 5, 1986, Warm 99 went head-to-head with dominant local
Top 40
In the music industry, the Top 40 is the current, 40 most-popular songs in a particular genre. It is the best-selling or most frequently broadcast popular music. Record charts have traditionally consisted of a total of 40 songs. "Top 40" or "conte ...
station
WZGC
WZGC (92.9 FM) – branded 92-9 The Game – is a commercial sports radio station licensed to serve Atlanta, Georgia, covering the Atlanta metropolitan area. Owned by Audacy, Inc., WZGC is the Atlanta affiliate for CBS Sports Radio; the flag ...
, and flipped to the format as "Power 99.7." The new format launched with "
The Power of Love" by
Huey Lewis & the News. Z-93 eventually lost its lead, and shifted to a more
rhythmic contemporary
Rhythmic contemporary, also known as Rhythmic Top 40, Rhythmic CHR or rhythmic crossover, is a primarily American music-radio format that includes a mix of EDM, upbeat rhythmic pop, hip hop and upbeat R&B hits. Rhythmic contemporary never uses ...
format as "Hot New Z-93" before flipping to
classic rock
Classic rock is a US radio format which developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, the classic rock format comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the mid 1990s, prim ...
in January 1989. WARM-FM changed its call letters to WAPW on February 10, 1988, and would rebrand as the more familiar "Power 99."
In the early 1990s, "Power 99" was considered one of the dominant Top 40 stations in the
Southeast. However, the success of
Nirvana
( , , ; sa, निर्वाण} ''nirvāṇa'' ; Pali: ''nibbāna''; Prakrit: ''ṇivvāṇa''; literally, "blown out", as in an oil lamp Richard Gombrich, ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benāres to Modern Colombo. ...
at the end of 1991 and the subsequent rise of "
alternative" music gave station management pause. In early September 1992, Susquehanna brought in Will Pendarvis to host an all-alternative program on weeknights called "Power 99 On the Edge". After receiving a solid amount of positive feedback, the station decided to make the full switch.
99X (WNNX)
On October 26, 1992, at Noon, "99X" made its debut, with "
Video Killed The Radio Star" by
The Buggles
The Buggles were an English new wave band formed in London in 1977 by singer and bassist Trevor Horn and keyboardist Geoff Downes. They are best known for their 1979 debut single " Video Killed the Radio Star", which topped the UK Singles Ch ...
being the first song played. A month later, on November 27, 1992, the WAPW call letters were replaced with WNNX.
99X became one of the most influential
alternative rock
Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
stations in the United States, and played a key role in breaking numerous acts during its early years.
Music director
A music(al) director or director of music is the person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the ...
Sean Demery's push behind
The Cranberries' "
Linger" in 1993 helped earn the band national attention in the U.S. On a trip to
Australia in early 1995,
program director Brian Phillips brought back a copy of fledgling band
Silverchair's debut
EP, which the station began to spin. The day after the release of the group's debut album ''
Frogstomp'', the band gave its first US performance at the Roxy in Atlanta as a "99X Freeloader Show."
WNNX's personalities during this era included
Steve Barnes,
Jimmy Baron
Jimmy Baron (born November 13, 1961) is an American disc jockey on commercial radio. He has also acted in several TV shows and movies from 1980 to 1985. Films include ''Risky Business'', '' The Sure Thing'', and ''Heart Like a Wheel''. Telev ...
,
Leslie Fram, Steve Craig,
Fred "Toucher" Toettcher and Rich Shertenlieb; the latter two would later find success in Boston as hosts of
''Toucher and Rich'' on
WBZ-FM. The station also hosted a weekly live performance named ''
Live X
Live X refers to concerts hosted by the Atlanta, Georgia-based radio station 99X, generally performed in an unplugged, acoustic style. Each year, a CD was released by 99X containing select tracks from many Live X concerts that occurred in the pa ...
''.
On May 5, 2006,
Cumulus Media
Cumulus Media, Inc. is an American broadcasting company and is the third largest owner and operator of AM and FM radio stations in the United States behind Audacy and iHeartMedia. As of June 2019, Cumulus lists ownership of 428 stations in 8 ...
acquired Susquehanna Radio and all of its stations, including WNNX and sister station Q100. Over the next 20 months, Cumulus continued to support WNNX's alternative rock format, despite a noticeable decline in the
Arbitron ratings
Nielsen Audio (formerly Arbitron) is a consumer research company in the United States that collects listener data on radio broadcasting audiences. It was founded as the American Research Bureau by Jim Seiler in 1949 and became national by mergin ...
.
Q100/Q99.7 (WWWQ)
The current format for WWWQ originated on January 23, 2001, on 100.5 FM, when that frequency was reallocated to the Atlanta radio market from
Anniston, Alabama
Anniston is the county seat of Calhoun County in Alabama and is one of two urban centers/principal cities of and included in the Anniston-Oxford Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 23,106. Acc ...
. On January 11, 2008, Cumulus announced they would move the Top 40/CHR format of "Q100" from 100.5 to 99.7, and move "99X" to the HD2 sub-channel of 99.7 and 99x.com, on January 25. The final song on "99X" at 99.7 was "
Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" by
Green Day
Green Day is an American rock band formed in the East Bay of California in 1987 by lead vocalist and guitarist Billie Joe Armstrong, together with bassist and backing vocalist Mike Dirnt. For most of the band's career, they have been a ...
. The call signs between the two stations would swap on January 29. (The current WNNX would flip a mainstream rock format as "Rock 100.5", before flipping to a classic alternative format under the "99X" branding in December 2022.)
Under Cumulus ownership, WWWQ briefly moved to a Hot AC format in 2009, but by 2010, had returned to CHR.
On January 2, 2019, WWWQ rebranded as "Q99.7".
Current programming
Weekday programming includes ''The Bert Show'', Yvonne Monet, ''The Vibe with Jade & Moe'', and ''Elliott & Nina''. Weekend programming includes ''
The Daly Download with Carson Daly''.
WWWQ-HD2
WNNX signed on
HD Radio
HD Radio (HDR) is a trademark for an in-band on-channel (IBOC) digital radio broadcast technology. It generally simulcasts an existing analog radio station in digital format with less noise and with additional text information. HD Radio is used ...
operations in December 2004, with WNNX-HD2 carrying classic alternative rock branded as "99XS". Along with the format and call sign switches between WNNX and WWWQ on January 25, 2008, WNNX-HD2 (renamed WWWQ-HD2) adopted the former alternative rock format heard on WNNX, retaining the 99X brand. WWWQ-HD2 would add a simulcast via low-power translator W250BC (97.9 FM) on April 16, 2009. This simulcast would be moved to W258BU (99.1 FM) on June 9, 2011; following a few days of airing on both translators, as well as a period of
stunting, W250BC would flip to a
80s/
90s hits format branded as "Journey 97.9", this time relaying WWWQ's HD3 subchannel. A power increase for W258BU included a frequency change to 98.9 FM on September 15, 2011, using the W255CJ calls.
WWWQ-HD2 dropped the "99X" format for the first time on September 1, 2012, flipping to
active rock
Active rock is a radio format used by many commercial radio stations across the United States and Canada. Active rock stations play a balance of new hard rock songs with valued classic rock favorites, normally with an emphasis on the harder edge ...
as "The Bone". This format was incorporated into WNNX's format on February 1, 2013, with WWWQ-HD2 flipping to
country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, whil ...
-leaning
Contemporary Christian
Contemporary history, in English-language historiography, is a subset of modern history that describes the historical period from approximately 1945 to the present. Contemporary history is either a subset of the late modern period, or it i ...
; by August 25, 2013, the subchannel and translator switched to
oldies
Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music (broadly characterized as classic rock and pop rock) from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as wel ...
and switched again to
Nash Icon on August 15, 2014.
A
stunt
A stunt is an unusual and difficult physical feat or an act requiring a special skill, performed for artistic purposes usually on television, theaters, or cinema. Stunts are a feature of many action films. Before computer generated imagery sp ...
with
Christmas music
Christmas music comprises a variety of genres of music regularly performed or heard around the Christmas season. Music associated with Christmas may be purely instrumental, or, in the case of carols or songs, may employ lyrics whose subject m ...
under the "Warm 98.9" brand began over WWWQ-HD2 on November 23, 2015, and was followed by a week-long stunt with
adult contemporary
Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul, R&B, quiet ...
starting on December 26; both the subchannel and translator reverted to alternative rock as "99X" at Midnight on January 1, 2016.
WWWQ-HD2 would temporarily lose its translator simulcast on April 12, 2018, when W255CJ was ordered off-air by the FCC due to interference complaints by
WWGA in
Tallapoosa. Following installation of a
directional antenna
A directional antenna or beam antenna is an antenna which radiates or receives greater power in specific directions allowing increased performance and reduced interference from unwanted sources. Directional antennas provide increased performan ...
to protect WWGA's signal, W255CJ resumed operations on December 21, 2018.
WWWQ-HD3
WWWQ-HD3 launched with the debut of "Journey 97.9" on June 9, 2011, promoted as a "journey" through 1980s and 1990s popular music. This format was dropped on September 4, 2012, in favor of a loop of the then-current Top 20 popular music songs, as well as newer hit music, modeled after
SiriusXM
Sirius XM Holdings Inc. is an American broadcasting company headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City that provides satellite radio and online radio services operating in the United States. It was formed by the 2008 merger of Sirius Sat ...
's now-defunct
Top 20 on 20 channel. Branded "Q100 20 @ 97.9", this was meant to compete with
WWPW, which flipped to CHR the week before. On November 25, 2014, WWWQ-HD3 and W250BC flipped to
classic hip hop as "OG 97.9", several hours before
Radio One-owned
WAMJ-HD2 flipped to the same format.
References
External links
*
*
;FM translators
*
*
*
*
{{Cumulus Media
WWQ
WWQ
Contemporary hit radio stations in the United States
Radio stations established in 1963
1963 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Cumulus Media radio stations