WRCX-LD
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WRCX-LD (channel 40) is a low-power
independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in the New Hope, Pennsylvania, area of the United States during the early 1930s * Independ ...
television station in
Dayton, Ohio Dayton () is the sixth-largest city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Montgomery County. A small part of the city extends into Greene County. The 2020 U.S. census estimate put the city population at 137,644, while Greater D ...
, United States. The station is owned by Ross Communications, Ltd., and its transmitter is located on Gettysburg Avenue south of Dayton.


History

The station was founded on August 24, 1987, and signed on for the first time on August 21, 1995, as WB affiliate WUCT-LP (channel 51). However, it lost the affiliation to WBDT in 1999, in part due to management trouble. WBDT's then-ownership group (
ACME Communications ACME Communications was a U.S.-based broadcasting company that was involved in operations of television stations and programming from the late 1990s to the year of 2013. Company profile ACME Communications was co-founded by Chairman and origina ...
) was run by
Jamie Kellner Jamie Kellner is an American former television executive. He was chairman and chief executive officer of Turner Broadcasting System, Inc., a division of Time Warner which includes TBS, TNT, and Cartoon Network. Kellner took over the post in 2001 ...
, the founding president of The WB. Ross Communications, owned by Dayton resident Glenn "Skip" Ross, purchased the station from Higher Calling Enterprises. At one point, the Higher Calling group was locked out of the building due to unpaid rent. The station's lone master control operator at the time, broke into the building to bring the station back on the air. Upon taking the station over, Ross began programming to appeal to the area's minority community, and offered programming unavailable on other stations. During the time of transition of ownership, the previous group was barred from going onto the property, while the legal battles over the license continued.


New ownership and staff

Although the company's offices are located on Hillcrest Avenue in Dayton, the station continued to physically broadcast from WUCT-LP's studios on Gettysburg Avenue, which housed the transmitter and was owned by WPTD, the local PBS station. The building serviced as studios, offices, and the transmitter facility for WRCX-LP, WUCT-LP and WPTD. Ross replaced Program Director Walter Briggs, a local sports personality, with Michael Crook, who had been a master control operator at various television stations. Ross also employed the services of Fran Robinson, who at the time was an on-air personality at local station
WDTN WDTN (channel 2) is a television station in Dayton, Ohio, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Nexstar Media Group, which provides certain services to Springfield, Ohio–licensed WBDT (channel 26), a ''de facto'' owned-and-oper ...
, although she was mostly on the production side, rarely appearing on-air. She mostly did voiceovers for commercials that the company did for the local Ross automobile dealerships, owned by Ross' cousin.


Programming

With supervision from Ross, Crook ensured that new programming was added constantly, including
children's programming Children's television series (or children's television shows) are television programs designed for children, normally scheduled for broadcast during the morning and afternoon when children are awake. They can sometimes run during the early eveni ...
, such as ''Zebby's Zoo'' and ''
Blinky Bill Blinky Bill is an anthropomorphic koala and children's fictional character created by author and illustrator Dorothy Wall. The character of Blinky first appeared in Brooke Nicholls' 1933 book, ''Jacko – the Broadcasting Kookaburra'', which ...
''. During this time of transition, sports programming was added, which consisted mostly of live coverage of black college teams. The station added numerous musical specials. When the September 11, 2001, attacks occurred, the station aired around the clock news coverage, thanks in large part to agreements with
World Harvest Television Family Broadcasting Corporation, formerly known as LeSEA Broadcasting, is an American Christian television network. Founded by Lester Sumrall in 1972, Family Broadcasting Corporation is headquartered in South Bend, Indiana, and broadcasts Christ ...
,
America One America One was an American television network established in 1995 by USFR Media Group through its America One Television subsidiary.
, and a special arrangement with
CNN CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by ...
. WRCX-LP was also one of the many stations nationwide who aired a live concert as a benefit for the victims' families. For a time, the station aired ''
Music and the Spoken Word Music is generally defined as the The arts, art of arranging sound to create some combination of Musical form, form, harmony, melody, rhythm or otherwise Musical expression, expressive content. Exact definition of music, definitions of mu ...
'', a program produced by the
LDS Church The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The c ...
, and aired by WRCX-LP through an agreement with the church that was negotiated by Crook. This program was added upon Ross' learning that
Gladys Knight Gladys Maria Knight (born May 28, 1944), known as the "Empress of Soul", is an American singer, actress and businesswoman. A seven-time Grammy Award-winner, Knight recorded hits through the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s with her family group Gladys K ...
is a member of the church. Another religious show, ''Singsation!'', aired from Chicago. That program was removed from the lineup in 2001, due to a lack of new episodes being produced. Around this time, Ross was searching for a network that would provide programming and resources for WRCX-LP. Ross wanted
UPN The United Paramount Network (UPN) was an American broadcast television network that launched on January 16, 1995. It was originally owned by Chris-Craft Industries' United Television. Viacom (through its Paramount Television unit, which pr ...
, which was on the
Miami Valley Channel The Miami Valley Channel (or MVC), known at various times as UPN 44 and UPN 17, was a local cable television channel based in Dayton, Ohio. MVC launched in September 1994 and ceased operations at the end of 2006. Owned and operated by Cox Media ...
, a cable-only channel operated by
WHIO-TV WHIO-TV (channel 7) is a television station in Dayton, Ohio, United States, affiliated with CBS. It has been owned by Cox Media Group since its inception, making it one of two stations that have been built and signed on by Cox (alongside company ...
, but did not receive the affiliation. Another network considered was Pax TV; at the time, Pax's local affiliate was WBDT, which aired Pax's programming in the mornings and overnights; the idea was dropped when it was learned the network wanted a ten-year deal. WRCX-LP eventually became an affiliate of
Black Family Channel Black Family Channel (launched in 1999 as MBC Network) was an American cable television network which featured programming aimed at African-American audiences. The network's schedule included a variety of programs including religious programs, spo ...
, then known as MBC, a network that caters to black families. Also added during this time was an agreement with the Cleveland Cavaliers.


Move from channel 51 to channel 40

The station began to transition to facilities at the Hillcrest location, in preparation for the loss of their channel 51 signal. WRCX-LP began sending a signal directly to the cable company to ensure that they would remain available to most of their viewers while arrangements were made to broadcast on channel 40. In spring 2002, fellow Dayton station
WKEF WKEF (channel 22) is a television station in Dayton, Ohio, United States, affiliated with ABC, Fox, and MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, which provides certain services to Dabl affiliate WRGT-TV (channel 45) under a local ...
took over the channel 51 slot for its digital allocation, leaving WRCX-LP without an over-the-air signal for a time, though it remained on channel 22 for much of the area's
Time Warner Cable Time Warner Cable, Inc. (TWC) was an American cable television company. Before it was acquired by Charter Communications on May 18, 2016, it was ranked the second largest cable company in the United States by revenue behind only Comcast, operat ...
subscribers. The station soon gained approval to broadcast on channel 40. In 2004, the license and ownership transferred to Ross Communications after years of appeals and battles with one of WUCT-LP's former members. The station broadcast original and syndicated programming to Dayton and the
Miami Valley The Miami Valley is the land area surrounding the Great Miami River in southwest Ohio, USA, and includes the Little Miami, Mad, and Stillwater rivers as well. Geographically, it includes Dayton, Springfield, Middletown, Hamilton, and other ...
, including high school sports coverage.


Black Family Channel and Ion

On April 24, 2007, Black Family Channel announced that it would cease as a cable channel, effective April 30, 2007, as part of a deal in which BFC's programming and subscriber base would be sold to the
Gospel Music Channel UP TV (stylized as UPtv; formerly GMC TV and originally Gospel Music Channel) is an American basic cable television network that was founded to have a focus on gospel music. It has expanded into family-friendly original movies, series, and special ...
. It was announced on June 3, 2008, that the station would become the newest affiliate of
Ion Television Ion Television is an American broadcast television network owned by the Katz Broadcasting subsidiary of the E. W. Scripps Company. The network first began broadcasting on August 31, 1998, as Pax TV, focusing primarily on family-oriented en ...
, as announced on the home page of its website. However, as of June 25, 2008, the station did not appear in the station listings for Ion's website, and the deal was not announced until July 24. This returned Ion service to southwestern Ohio for the first time since the early 2000s, after the Ion network itself (then Paxson Communications) sold channel 26 to
ACME Communications ACME Communications was a U.S.-based broadcasting company that was involved in operations of television stations and programming from the late 1990s to the year of 2013. Company profile ACME Communications was co-founded by Chairman and origina ...
to become the area's WB/CW affiliate as WBDT. In 2012, the station announced via its website that Ion Television had decided to no longer provide its programming to WRCX-LP. The station substituted other programming in place of Ion. WRCX-LP became an affiliate of
Soul of the South Network Soul of the South Television (sometimes referred to as SSN TV) is an African-American-focused regional broadcast network owned by SSN Media Group, LP. It primarily broadcasts in the Southern United States and secondarily in other high African-Ame ...
in October 2013. In 2016, the station switched to programming from AMGTV,
Jewelry Television Jewelry Television is an American television network specializing in the sale of jewelry for both men and women. On-air and online, the network is mainly branded by its jtv initials in lower-case letters. It has an estimated reach of more than ...
, and
Entertainment Studios Entertainment Studios, Inc., also known as Allen Media Group, is an American media and entertainment company based in Los Angeles. Owned and founded in 1993 by businessman Byron Allen, the company was initially involved in the production and ...
.


Digital television

In the summer of 2009, WRCX-LP began the transition to digital. It shut off its analog signal to install a new digital transmitter, but encountered technical problems resulting in its old analog transmitter being turned back on for the time being. It remained on the air until August 1, 2018, when the station temporarily ceased operations after being informed by
T-Mobile T-Mobile is the brand name used by some of the mobile communications subsidiaries of the German telecommunications company Deutsche Telekom AG in the Czech Republic ( T-Mobile Czech Republic), Poland ( T-Mobile Polska), the United States (T-Mobil ...
that cellular service in the 600 MHz band would begin the following August 17; WRCX-LP was allotted digital channel 9 as part of the
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains jurisdicti ...
(FCC)'s
spectrum reallocation The 2016 United States wireless spectrum auction, officially known as Auction 1001, allocated approximately 100 MHz of the United States Ultra High Frequency (UHF) spectrum formerly allocated to UHF television in the 600 MHz band. The spe ...
process. That same day, WRCX-LP's displacement construction permit was granted by the FCC. The station made some progress in the succeeding nine months toward building the facility, but all work halted after the May 27, 2019, tornado outbreak struck the Dayton area. The WRCX-LP facility sustained damage to its roof, air conditioning compressors, satellite dishes and tower, while principals in Ross Communications also dealt with damage to their homes; the group asked the FCC for a special 180-day extension in order to not lose its license on August 1, 2019. Despite being off the air, WRCX-LP has remained available on Charter Spectrum cable in the Dayton area. The station finally signed on its digital signal on January 8, 2021.


Subchannels

The station's digital signal is
multiplexed In telecommunications and computer networking, multiplexing (sometimes contracted to muxing) is a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium. The aim is to share a scarce resource - a ...
:


See also

*
Channel 40 virtual TV stations in the United States The following television stations operate on virtual channel 40 in the United States: * K13ZQ-D in Lubbock, Texas * K20PC-D in Centerville, Texas * K21KJ-D in Mineral Wells, Texas * K22OB-D in Medford, Oregon * K27OW-D in Rochester, Minnesota * K28 ...
*
Channel 9 digital TV stations in the United States The following television stations broadcast on Digital television, digital channel 9 in the United States: * K09AI-D in Las Vegas, New Mexico * K09BE-D in Ekalaka, Montana * K09BG-D in Basin, Montana * K09BI-D in Methow, Washington * K09BJ-D in Ent ...
* List of television stations in Ohio *
List of television stations in Ohio (by channel number) This is a list of broadcast television stations that are licensed in the U.S. state of Ohio. Full-power stations VC refers to the station's PSIP virtual channel. RF refers to the station's physical RF channel. Defunct full-power stations *Chan ...
* List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter W)


References


External links


Official website
{{Other Ohio Stations RCX-LD RCX-LD Television channels and stations established in 1987 1987 establishments in Ohio Independent television stations in the United States LATV affiliates