WASACE (cable System)
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WASACE was a planned system of
submarine communications cable A submarine communications cable is a cable laid on the sea bed between land-based stations to carry telecommunication signals across stretches of ocean and sea. The first submarine communications cables laid beginning in the 1850s carried tel ...
s consisting of four sections with a total length of 29,000 km linking four continents. Original proposal: * WASACE North, from Spain to the United States * WASACE South, from Brazil to Nigeria * WASACE America, from Brazil to
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
. * WASACE Africa, from Nigeria via Angola to South Africa ''WASACE Africa'' would potentially be the fifth cable running from South Africa to Nigeria. ''WASACE South'' would be the third cable linking Latin America to Africa, and would compete on a direct route from Africa to Brazil with the planned South Atlantic Express (SAEx) cable."''Same Day Analysis: WASACE Plans Submarine Cable Connecting Africa to Europe, Latin America and North America''"
Global Insight, 28 November 2011
The first cable from Latin America to Africa is the Atlantis-2 cable which runs from Brazil to Portugal via Cape Verde and Senegal. The WASACE system will focus on developing new routes from Africa to Latin America and the US. The Company says that it will be offering two of the major international capacity routes and enabling three new underdeveloped direct traffic routes: Africa to the US, Africa to Latin America and Latin America to Europe. The key part of the project however is a link from Africa to the US via Brazil, which offers an alternative routing to North America that does not need to travel via Europe and the North Atlantic. It also has the potential to deliver connectivity from Asia to the US via Africa and Latin America as an alternative to Europe or the Pacific. Further WASACE is planned to be connected to the SEACOM cable system which runs on the East coast of Africa and branches to India and Europe. The project is divided into four sections; WASACE North connecting Europe to North America, WASACE South connecting South America to Africa, WASACE America connecting South America to North America and WASACE Africa connecting Nigeria, Angola and South Africa. The project is headed by WASACE Cable Company Worldwide Holding and project development will be managed by US-based David Ross Group."''Press Release for WASACE''"
19 November 2011
The company intends to get all four cables built by the end of the first quarter of 2014, prior to the FIFA World Cup that will take place summer 2014 in Brazil."''WASACE cable system to link Africa to Americas''"
CommsMEA, 27 November 2011
Submarine cable vendors are planned to be selected in Q1 2012 and a supplier contract will be signed Q2 2012. WASCASE Cable Company Worldwide holding was originally formed to meet the increasing needs of the developing markets in the Global South.


Technology

WASACE claims the system will be the first to employ next-generation 100 Gbit/s fibre-optic technology, offering "ten times the capacity of previous systems". Current plans are to lay 4 to 6 fiber pairs using 100 wavelengths carriers of 100 Gbit/s on each pair which would result in a capacity of 40 to 60 Tbit/s per segment, more than double to triple the number of all transatlantic cables in service during 2012. The project will also include the first ever high capacity cable reaching into the South Atlantic."''Atlantic underwater cable to connect continents''"
bikymasr, author: Joni Northam, 12 December 2011
The WASACE is the largest submarine cable project in the Atlantic Ocean.


Investors

Funders of the cable include VIP Must and the African Development Bank as well as other unnamed investors from Brazil and elsewhere. VIP Must is WASACE's strategic partner and will provide financing, marketing and media strategy as well as institutional support. Although there has been no exact estimate, the project is expected to cost billions.


Landing points

* Cape Town, South Africa * Melkbosstrand, South Africa * Boony Island, Nigeria *
Fortaleza Fortaleza (, locally , Portuguese for ''Fortress'') is the state capital of Ceará, located in Northeastern Brazil. It belongs to the Metropolitan mesoregion of Fortaleza and microregion of Fortaleza. It is Brazil's 5th largest city and the t ...
, Brazil * Rio de Janeiro, Brazil * Santos, Brazil *
Cartagena, Colombia Cartagena ( , also ), known since the colonial era as Cartagena de Indias (), is a city and one of the major ports on the northern coast of Colombia in the Caribbean Coast Region, bordering the Caribbean sea. Cartagena's past role as a link ...
* Colon, Panama * Lagos, Nigeria * Lannion, France * San Sebastian, Spain * Luanda, Angola * Miami, Florida, United States * Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States


See also

* SAIL (cable system) * SAex * SEACOM


References


External links


eFive Telecom (Pty) LtdWasace.comSubmarine Cable MapGreg's Cable Map
{{Submarine communications cables in the Atlantic Ocean Transatlantic communications cables Submarine communications cables in the North Atlantic Ocean Submarine communications cables in the South Atlantic Ocean Internet in Africa Internet in South America