W. D. S. Abeygoonawardena
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Wijesekera Don Simon Abeygoonawardena (3 October 1907 - 30 December 1975) was a Ceylonese businessman and politician. He served as a member of
Parliament of Ceylon The Parliament of Ceylon was the legislative body of British Ceylon & Dominion of Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) established in 1947 by the Soulbury Constitution, prior to independence on 4 February 1948. Parliament replaced the State Council of Ceylon. ...
for Galle electorate, representing the
United National Party The United National Party, often abbreviated as UNP ( si, එක්සත් ජාතික පක්ෂය, translit=Eksath Jāthika Pakshaya, ta, ஐக்கிய தேசியக் கட்சி, translit=Aikkiya Tēciyak Kaṭci), ...
.


Early life

Wijesekera Don Simon Abeygoonawardena was born on 3 October 1907, Naotunna, Matara, the third son of Wijesekara Don Diyonis Abeygoonawardena and Gimara Podi Hami née Kaluarachchi. He was educated at St. Aloysius' College (Galle),
Mahinda College Mahinda College is a Buddhist boys' school in Galle, Sri Lanka. The school was established on 1 March 1892 by the Buddhist Theosophical Society led by Colonel Henry Steel Olcott. As of May 2022 it is a national school providing primary and secon ...
(Galle) and St. Peter's College (Colombo). In 1934, at the age of 27, he started the first independent bus service, and by 1945 he was the managing director of the Galle Motor Bus Company. The company had a fleet of 126 buses, most of them were American manufactured Chevrolet buses, which were assembled in Abeygoonawardena's garage located at Pettigalawatte.


Political career

Abeygoonawardena entered politics joining the Sinhala Maha Sabha in 1945, at the request of
S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike ( si, සොලොමන් වෙස්ට් රිජ්වේ ඩයස් බණ්ඩාරනායක; ta, சாலமன் வெஸ்ட் ரிட்ஜ்வே டயஸ் ப ...
, and was the first regional president from Galle District. He ran for the seat of Galle at the 3rd parliamentary election held in April 1956, where he was defeated by the sitting member,
Wijeyananda Dahanayake Wijeyananda Dahanayake ( si, විජයානන්ද දහනායක ta, விஜயானந்த தகநாயக்கா; 22 October 1902 – 4 May 1997) was a Sri Lankan politician. He was the Prime Minister of Ceylon from Septe ...
, by 10,956 votes. He subsequently defeated the
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
, Dahanayake, at the Ceylonese parliamentary election held on 19 March 1960. Abeygoonawardena received 10,480 votes (49% of the total vote), defeating Dahanayake by 483 votes. He lost however to Dahanayake a few months later at the 5th parliamentary election held on 20 July 1960, by 444 votes. Six years later Abeygoonawardena was elected, uncontested, to the Bazaar Ward of the
Galle Municipal Council The Galle Municipal Council is the local council for Galle, the capital city of Southern Province of Sri Lanka, the third level administrative division of the country. The council was established under the Municipalities Ordinance of 1865 as the ...
, he went on to become the Mayor of Galle, serving in that position from 1965 to 1970. In 1970 following the United National Party's refusal to nominate Abeygoonawardena as the party's candidate for the seat of Galle, the chief district organiser of the
Sri Lanka Freedom Party The Sri Lanka Freedom Party ( si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා නිදහස් පක්ෂය, translit=Śrī Laṁkā Nidahas Pakṣaya; ta, இலங்கை சுதந்திரக் கட்சி, translit=Ilaṅkai Cutantirak Ka ...
, W. T. Wijekulasuriya, invited Abeygoonawardena to contest the seat as the party's candidate. He toured the country in the company of
Sirimavo Bandaranayake Sirima Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike ( si, සිරිමා රත්වත්තේ ඩයස් බණ්ඩාරනායක; ta, சிறிமா ரத்வத்தே டயஸ் பண்டாரநாயக்கே; 17 April 191 ...
, and his speeches contributed greatly to that party's victory at the general election. He was unsuccessful in the seat of Galle, losing to the United National Party incumbent, Dahanayake, by 1,400 votes.


Social contributions

Patty Mahathmaya was the first to have his bus tickets printed in Sinhala, and his buses, there were special seats reserved for the clergy, from whom, he had issued instructions to his conductors, no charge was made for their travel, no matter what the distance. An ardent Sinhala Buddhist all his life, he devoted a great deal of time, money and attention to Buddhist affairs, and perhaps the most meritorious act he performed was in seeing to the restoration of the Chaitya at Mahiyangana. He donated a block of land that he owned, and fully funded the construction of the Naotunna Junior School. Ten years later he entered the Local Municipal politics, winning the Bazaar Ward quite easily. While he was Mayor of Galle, he organised the Centenary celebrations of the council , at which he made a public request to the
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
,
Dudley Senanayake Dudley Shelton Senanayake ( Sinhala: ඩඩ්ලි ශෙල්ටන් සේනානායක: ta, டட்லி சேனநாயக்கா; 19 June 1911 – 13 April 1973), was a Sri Lankan statesman who served as Prime Mi ...
, to solve Galle's acute and long term water supply issues. Today Galle has no water problem, thanks his devotion and energy. Abeygoonawardena became known to everyone in the country as Patty Mahathmaya of Galle. Patty Mahathmaya was always ready to help those in need, particularly those who were from poor families. If there was a family quarrel, he would go personally and listen to both sides before pronouncing his "judgement" which was always accepted by those concerned, such was the love and respect people had for Patty Mahathmaya.


Personal life

Abeygoonawardena died in Galle on 30 December 1975, at the age of 68, and his wife died in 2009. They had seven children, the youngest, W. D. Shanthilal, still lives at his fathers house, Inland Hills, with his children and grand children.


References


External links


Galle Motor Bus Company
1907 births Alumni of Mahinda College Alumni of St. Peter's College, Colombo Mayors of Galle Members of the 4th Parliament of Ceylon Sinhalese people Sri Lankan businesspeople United National Party politicians 1975 deaths {{SriLanka-mayor-stub