Vridsløselille Prison
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Vridsløselille Prison (
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
: Vridsløselille Fængsel) is a former
state prison This is a list of U.S. state prisons (2010) (not including federal prisons or county jails in the United States or prisons in U.S. territories): * Alabama * Alaska * Arizona * Arkansas * California * Colorado * Connecticut * Delaware * Flori ...
located in
Albertslund Albertslund is a Copenhagen suburb in Albertslund Municipality, Denmark. It is located west of central Copenhagen, with a population of around 30,000. Albertslund is a planned community or new town mainly built in the 1960s and 1970s. The subu ...
in the western suburbs of
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
in Denmark. It was operated as a state prison from its opening in 1859 to January 2016 and then served as a special departure center for rejected asylum seekers with prison sentences until February 2018. The prison was used for the enforcement of imprisonment and execution of arrests and had a total of 241 inmates. The State Prison in Vridsløselille was a closed prison facility for men over the age of 23. It was replaced by Storstrøm Prison on the isle of
Falster Falster () is an island in south-eastern Denmark with an area of and 43,398 inhabitants as of 1 January 2010.
, which was opened in 2017.


History

The correctional facility opened as Forbedringshuset på Vridsløselille Mark in 1859. It was designed in accordance with the so-called " Philadelphia System". This system involved complete isolation of prisoners around the clock with the aim that they should have time and opportunity to repent their sins and reconcile themselves with
God In monotheism, monotheistic thought, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator deity, creator, and principal object of Faith#Religious views, faith.Richard Swinburne, Swinburne, R.G. "God" in Ted Honderich, Honderich, Ted. (ed)''The Ox ...
. All time was spent in jail cell - both work and free time. Prisoners were only allowed outside their cells while wearing a mask, rendering them unrecognisable to other prisoners. This method was maintained until 1924, after which it was optional to be masked. No conversation or contact between prisoners was allowed. At the prison school and church the prisoners were placed in small bays, so they could see the teachers or the priest - but not each other. The isolation principle was maintained well into the 1900s at the State Prison in Vridsløselille. In the early 2010s, it was decided to close Vridsløselille Prison in favour of a new state prison on the island of
Falster Falster () is an island in south-eastern Denmark with an area of and 43,398 inhabitants as of 1 January 2010.
. The removal of prisoners from Vridsløselille, after being originally planned for 2017, started in November 2015 and was completed in January 2016. The new Storstrøm Prison opened on 30 October 2017. Vridsløselille Prison was converted into a departure center for rejected asylum seekers with prison sentences. It closed on 1 February 2018 .


Prison escapes

In the night of 12 to 13 December 2014 the 40-year-old Danish Brian Bo Larsen escaped from the prison, making it his 20th prison escape. He fled through the window, after having sawed the bars. After reaching the roof of the prison by climbing a rope from his window, he used a second rope to leave the confines of the prison.Danish Criminal Escapes Prison for the 20th Time
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The Olsen Gang

The State Prison in Vridsløselille is known through
Erik Balling Erik Balling (29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director. He created two of Denmark's most popular TV-series, ''Matador'' and '' Huset på Christianshavn''. His feature film '' Qivitoq'' (1956) was nominated f ...
's movies about '' The Olsen Gang'' ( da, Olsen Banden). Almost all the movies begin and end in front of the prison's main entrance. When the actor behind the series' protagonist,
Ove Sprogøe Ove Wendelboe Sprogøe Petersen (21 December 1919 – 14 September 2004) was a Danish actor. Life Born in Odense, his parents were Arthur and Inger Sprogøe Petersen. He married Eva Rasmussen in 1945, with whom he had three children. O ...
, died in September 2004 people began talking about whether the road then named ''Fængselsvej'' (Prison Road) between Roskildevej and the prison should be renamed after Ove Sprogøe's famous character from the movies, Egon Olsen. After some debate back and forth the name was changed to Egon Olsen Road ( da, Egon Olsens Vej) by the Municipality of Albertslund. On 21 December 2004, Sprogøe's 85th birthday, the name was officially put in use by the public.


References


Further reading

* ''Fængselsliv - Vridsløselille Statsfængsel''


External links


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Vridsloselille Prison Defunct prisons in Denmark Vridsloselille Buildings and structures in Albertslund Municipality