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In United States constitutional law, the Vesting Clauses are three provisions in the United States Constitution which vest the United States' legislative power in the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
, the executive power in the President, and judicial power in the
Federal judiciary of the United States The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government. The U.S. federal judiciary consists primaril ...
. The Constitution thus explicitly creates a
separation of powers Separation of powers refers to the division of a state's government into branches, each with separate, independent powers and responsibilities, so that the powers of one branch are not in conflict with those of the other branches. The typic ...
among the three branches of the
federal government of the United States The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, composed of 50 states, a city within a fe ...
.


Legislative Vesting Clause


Text

Article I, Section 1:


Executive Vesting Clause


Text

Article II, Section 1, Clause 1:


Judicial Vesting Clause


Text

Article III, Section 1:


See also

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External links


List of popular names of sections and clauses of the US Constitution
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vesting Clauses Clauses of the United States Constitution