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Varteig is a village in
Sarpsborg Sarpsborg ( or ), historically Borg, is a city and municipality in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Sarpsborg. Sarpsborg is part of the fifth largest urban area in Norway when paired with nei ...
and a former municipality in Østfold County, Norway.


Summary

Varteig is located north of the city of Sarpsborg and east of the
Glomma The Glomma, or Glåma, is Norway's longest and most voluminous river. With a total length of , it has a drainage basin that covers fully 13% of Norway's surface area, all in the southern part of the country. Geography At its fullest length, the ...
river. Varteig was part of the Tune municipality until 1861. It was designated to be a municipality by a split from Tune in 1861. At that time Varteig had a population of 1,405. On 1 January 1992 a small part of the district Furuholmen, with 12 inhabitants, was moved to Rakkestad municipality. The rest of Varteig was incorporated into
Sarpsborg Sarpsborg ( or ), historically Borg, is a city and municipality in Viken county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Sarpsborg. Sarpsborg is part of the fifth largest urban area in Norway when paired with nei ...
along with Tune and Skjeberg. Varteig is probably best known as the home place of Inga of Varteig (born about 1185, died 1234), mother of Håkon Håkonson, king of Norway from 1217 to 1263.


Toponymy

The municipality (originally parish) is named after the farm of Varteig (
Old Norse Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian, is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and their overseas settlement ...
''Varteigr''). Varteig Church (''Varteig kirke'') was first built on its ground. The meaning of the first element is unknown, the last element is ''teigr'' m 'strip of field'.


References


Other sources

* Populated places established in 1861 Populated places disestablished in 1992 Former municipalities of Norway Villages in Østfold Sarpsborg 1861 establishments in Norway {{Østfold-geo-stub