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JSC Vympel Shipyard is a
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
shipbuilding company A shipyard, also called a dockyard or boatyard, is a place where ships are built and repaired. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Dockyards are sometimes more associated with maintenance a ...
located in the city of Rybinsk,
Yaroslavl Region Yaroslavl Oblast (russian: Яросла́вская о́бласть, ''Yaroslavskaya oblast'') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), which is located in the Central Federal District, surrounded by Tver, Moscow, Ivanovo, Vladimir, Kostroma ...
. The enterprise is part of
United Shipbuilding Corporation , romanized_name = , former_name = , type = State owned enterprise , traded_as = , industry = Shipbuilding, Defense industry , genre = , fate = , predecessor = , successor = , founded = , founder = , defunc ...
(USC). It is a dynamically developing shipbuilding company specializing in the production of medium and low-tonnage sea and river vessels and boats for military and civil purposes from steel and aluminum-magnesium alloys. Products are supplied to the domestic market and for export. At present, Vympel serially manufactures new-generation combat missile and patrol boats, high-speed search and rescue, firefighting, hydrographic, tug and other specialized vessels, providing warranty and service maintenance for its products.


Background

The company was founded in 1930 and initially specialized in the production of
motor boats A motorboat, speedboat or powerboat is a boat that is exclusively powered by an engine. Some motorboats are fitted with inboard engines, others have an outboard motor installed on the rear, containing the internal combustion engine, the gea ...
. During the
Great Patriotic War The Eastern Front of World War II was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers against the Soviet Union (USSR), Poland and other Allies, which encompassed Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Northeast Europe (Baltics), and Sou ...
, the plant produced long-range torpedo boats. These are the first large steel-hulled
torpedo boats A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to carry torpedoes into battle. The first designs were steam-powered craft dedicated to ramming enemy ships with explosive spar torpedoes. Later evolutions launched variants of s ...
in the country. After the end of the war, the enterprise carried out the construction of road
minesweepers A minesweeper is a small warship designed to remove or detonate naval mines. Using various mechanisms intended to counter the threat posed by naval mines, minesweepers keep waterways clear for safe shipping. History The earliest known usage of ...
with a displacement of 100-300 tons and fire boats. In the 60s, marine hydrographic boats were produced, motor ships T-63M were in a large series. In 1963, the first missile boat of Project 205 was commissioned. Over the next 12 years, 64 units were built. These boats, equipped with P-15 cruise missiles, have shown themselves vividly in local conflicts in the
Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Province), East Thrace (Europ ...
and the
Indian Ocean The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. To the south it is bounded by t ...
and led to a boat boom in world shipbuilding. In 1973, the head boat of the new Project 205ER was built at the plant. Within 12 years, 86 boats were produced, which were delivered to the countries of
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...
,
Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an are ...
,
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
and
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
. In 1980, the lead missile boat of Project 1241RE was commissioned. In the 80s, this boat was at the level of the best world standards in terms of its armament, and surpassed the best foreign models in terms of driving performance and power plant, but by the beginning of the 2000s it was very outdated, while retaining, however, significant opportunities for modernization. Over the long history, the plant has built more than 30 thousand boats of various types. For almost 40 years, the main products have been exported, during which time more than 1800 boats have been exported to 29 countries of the world.


Naval ships

Naval ships built by Vympel Shipyard include: * Project 12421 corvettes * Project 12418 corvettes * Project 14310 patrol boats * Project 12150 patrol boats * Project 21850 patrol boats * Project 19910 hydrographic vessels * Project 19920 hydrographic survey vessels * Project 21980E anti-saboteur ships Civil service ships built by Vympel Shipyard include: * Project 12150M patrol boats * Project 1496M1 patrol boats * Project 23160 hydrofoils * Т30В fishing trawlers * Pleasure boats made of composite materials


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vympel Shipyard Companies established in 1930 Military vehicle manufacturers United Shipbuilding Corporation Defence companies of Russia Russian brands 1930 establishments in Russia