Vyborg Bay (, , ) is a deep inlet running northeastward near the eastern end of
Gulf of Finland
The Gulf of Finland ( fi, Suomenlahti; et, Soome laht; rus, Фи́нский зали́в, r=Finskiy zaliv, p=ˈfʲinskʲɪj zɐˈlʲif; sv, Finska viken) is the easternmost arm of the Baltic Sea. It extends between Finland to the north and E ...
in the
Baltic Sea. The city of
Vyborg is located near the head of the gulf.
The
Monrepos Park
Mon Repos or Monrepos (russian: Монрепо́, from the French for "my rest") is an extensive English landscape park in the northern part of the rocky island of Linnasaari (Tverdysh, Slottsholmen) outside Vyborg, Russia. The park lies alon ...
is considered a jewel of the bay and a major draw for tourists. Since the mid-19th century, the bay has been connected by the
Saimaa Canal to the lake
Saimaa in
Finland.
In 1790 the bay was the scene of one of the
largest naval battles in history, the
Battle of Vyborg Bay with a total of 498 Russian and Swedish ships.
The end of the bay is called
Zashchitnaya Bay (, . In the Middle Ages the river
Vuoksi had an outlet there, which however dried up little by little due to
post-glacial rebound and was left completely dry in 1857 when the Kiviniemi rapids in
Losevo (russian: Лосево, fi, Kiviniemi),
Karelian isthmus were formed and the
Burnaya River became the main outlet of Vuoksa.
Lodochnyy Island lies in the middle of the bay, between Vyborg and
Vysotsk.
See also
*
Lokhaniemi
Baltic Sea
Vyborg
Karelian Isthmus
Bays of Leningrad Oblast
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