Vrijzinnige Geloofsgemeenschap NPB
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The Vrijzinnige Geloofsgemeenschap NPB (English: ''Liberal Community of Faith NBP'') is a liberal
Christian denomination A Christian denomination is a distinct religious body within Christianity that comprises all church congregations of the same kind, identifiable by traits such as a name, particular history, organization, leadership, theological doctrine, worsh ...
in the Netherlands, a member of the Dutch Raad van Kerken (English: ''Council of Churches'') and the International Association for Religious Freedom. NPB stands for Nederlandse Protestanten Bond (English: ''Netherlands Protestant Association'').


Structure

The NPB has the structure of an association and consists of sixty independent local communities (2004) that call themselves by the neutral word ''afdeling'' (English: ''section'').Hoekstra, E.G, Ipenburg, M.H. ''Handboek christelijk Nederland: kerken, gemeenten, samenkomsten en vergaderingen''. Kok 2008, p. 305


History

The Dutch Protestant Association NBP was established in 1870 by Cornelis Willem Opzoomer, Cornelis Tiele and others. It came as a reaction of liberal Protestants to the ''Confessionele vereniging'' (English: ''The Confessional Association'') created in 1864 and Orthodox Protestantism. From the NBP came the ''Centrale Commissie voor het Vrijzinnig Protestantisme'' (English: ''Central Committee for Liberal Protestantism'') that established the VPRO (1926) and was involved in the ''Leidse Bijbelvertaling'' (English: ''The Leiden Translation of the Bible'') that was used by Dutch liberal Protestants for decades to follow (1914).


Profile and ideas

There can be significant differences between local communities constituting the association. Some are based upon religious humanism, some upon Christian Universalism and some upon
liberal Christianity Liberal Christianity, also known as Liberal Theology and historically as Christian Modernism (see Catholic modernism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 bill ...
. All liberal-minded people may become members of the association regardless of membership in other Christian denominations, whether they are baptized or not or adhere to a certain creed. In liberal Protestantism the Bible is not seen as the Word of God in a literal sense, but rather as a document - a collection of meaningful stories - witnessing to the love of God. It is also striven to connect faith with the insights of modern science and with rationality.


References


External links


Vrijzinnige Geloofsgemeenschap NPB


Christian denominations in the Netherlands 1870 establishments in the Netherlands {{Christian-denomination-stub