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Vorovoro is an island in the province of
Macuata Macuata is one of Fiji's fourteen Provinces, and one of three based principally on the northern island of Vanua Levu, occupying the north-eastern 40 percent of the island. It has a land area of 2004 square kilometers. The Province has 114 villa ...
in the
Vanua Levu Group The Vanua Levu Group is an archipelago in northern Fiji. It takes its name from its predominant island, Vanua Levu. Among the other island in the group, the most important is Taveuni. Other islands in the group include Laucala, Matagi, Namen ...
of northern
Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists ...
, 40 minutes away from the town of
Labasa Labasa (pronounced ) is a town in Fiji with a population of 27,949 at the most recent census held in 2007. Labasa is located in Macuata Province, in the north-eastern part of the island of Vanua Levu, and is the largest town on the island. Th ...
by boat. Vorovoro island is inhabited by the Mali tribe, a traditional Fijian tribe which also has villages nearby on both Mali Island and
Vanua Levu Vanua Levu (pronounced ), formerly known as Sandalwood Island, is the second largest island of Fiji. Located to the north of the larger Viti Levu, the island has an area of and a population of 135,961 . Geology Fiji lies in a tectonically ...
. Vorovoro is home to Tui Mali (the Chief of the Mali Tribe) and his family, as well as the Vorovoro Cultural Centre.


Natural Resources

Vorovoro is located just off Cakaulevu Reef, the third-longest barrier reef in the world, and is situated by the head of the Mali Passage, a major channel through the reef. While the reef was historically used for fishing, it is now the focus of several conservation efforts. In 2018, Vorovoro's abundant natural resources and fight against the threats posed by climate change were featured in an articl
Too Much Seawater; Too Little Drinking Water
in
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
after a Post reporter visited the island. The article has helped to shed light on Vorovoro and has served as a spark for future tourism development.


History & Archaeology

Archeological survey in northeastern
Vanua Levu Vanua Levu (pronounced ), formerly known as Sandalwood Island, is the second largest island of Fiji. Located to the north of the larger Viti Levu, the island has an area of and a population of 135,961 . Geology Fiji lies in a tectonically ...
in 2009 discovered an early Lapita settlement site on Vorovoro Island. In July 2010, a small crew from
Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada, with three campuses, all in Greater Vancouver: Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, and Vancouver. The main Burnaby campus on Burnaby Mountain, located from ...
and the
Fiji Museum The Fiji Museum is a museum in Suva, Fiji located in the capital city's botanical gardens, Thurston Gardens. Background The museum is a statutory body and is under the administration of the Fiji Museum Act and the Preservation of Objects of Arc ...
conducted fieldwork to assess the integrity of archaeological deposits, their extent, the material culture record, and chronology. This study was undertaken with the approval of Tui Mali as well as the Macuata Provincial Office. The Vorovoro Island site was noted as having an occupation beginning with initial Lapita settlement and continuing, at least intermittently, until the present. Tui Mali and his family currently reside there, notably constituting a hamlet much like that anticipated in prehistory. Intriguingly, traditional history of Tui Mali and the Mali people claim Vorovoro as a founding settlement, following which they populated Mali Island as the population grew. This oral tradition is strikingly correspondent with the archaeological record of Vorovoro as recorded in 2010. As a result of this study, a paper was published in the '' Journal of Pacific Archaeology'' Vol. 3. No. 1. This paper notes that: Further academic discourse on Vorovoro surmises that the Vorovoro site could suggest "an almost immediate exploration of Fiji out of the western Viti Levu founder colony", or perhaps even "might alternatively indicate a separate migration and founder event in Northern Fiji itself.
Fijian Polygenesis and the Melanesian/Polynesian Divide, David V. Burley, Current Anthropology, Vol. 54, No. 4 (August 2013).
As such, it has enormous archaeological significance as researchers continue to investigate the intimal settlement of Fiji.


Partnerships

Between 2006 and 2011 the island was rented by Tribewanted, a self-described "unique community tourism project".Tribewanted: Tribewanted
/ref> During this time, the island and the project received extensive media coverage,Tribewanted: In the media
/ref> including a five-part
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
documentary called ''Paradise or Bust''.BBC - Press Office - BBC Two Winter/Spring 2008: Programmes M-S
/ref> In 2012, the Mali community began a partnership with Bridge the Gap. Bridge the Gap partners with Vorovoro in the planning and execution of Vorovoro's community development goals and to bolster Vororovo's global outreach opportunities while maintaining the integrity of the tribe's rich cultural heritage and working to protect the local natural environment. The partnership uses a multipronged approach for reaching these development goals. This approach includes business mentorship programs, sustainable agricultural training, infrastructure support, and networking with various international organizations. However, the most unique approach may be the formation of a Fijian-run
eco-tourism Ecotourism is a form of tourism involving responsible travel (using sustainable transport) to natural areas, conserving the environment, and improving the well-being of the local people. Its purpose may be to educate the traveler, to provide funds ...
business; facing pressures to develop Vorovoro island into a profitable tourism enterprise owned and managed by foreign investors, Vorovoro leadership had wanted a way to retain control of their traditional community home. By opening their home to a limited number of (predominately student) visitors each year, the people of Vorovoro have been able to take control of tourism on their land while creating a source of income for the Mali community, including a partnership with the
Auburn University Auburn University (AU or Auburn) is a public land-grant research university in Auburn, Alabama. With more than 24,600 undergraduate students and a total enrollment of more than 30,000 with 1,330 faculty members, Auburn is the second largest uni ...
College of Human Sciences to develop and offer a unique, accredited study abroad program focused on cultural immersion, environmental awareness, and global sustainability.


References


External links



Bridge the Gap: Vorovoro Island

Washington Post: Too Much Seawater Too Little Drinking Water *

Exploration as a Strategic Process in the Lapita Settlement of Fiji: the Implications of Vorovoro Island

Fijian Polygenesis and the Melanesian/Polynesian Divide {{authority control Islands of Fiji Macuata Province