Voices From The Killing Jar
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''Voices from the Killing Jar'' is a musical composition by the American composer
Kate Soper Kate Soper (born 1943) is a British philosopher. She is currently Visiting Professor at the University of Brighton.http://arts.brighton.ac.uk/staff/kate-soper Background Soper was educated at the University of Oxford (BA) and worked as a trans ...
. Composed in 2010–2012 for the Wet Ink Ensemble and released by Carrier Records on January 1, 2014, this work was written before Soper’s renowned
chamber opera Chamber opera is a designation for operas written to be performed with a chamber ensemble rather than a full orchestra. Early 20th-century operas of this type include Paul Hindemith's ''Cardillac'' (1926). Earlier small-scale operas such as Pergoles ...
''Ipsa Dixit'', which was a finalist for the 2017 Pulitzer Prize in Music. ''Voices from the Killing Jar'' speaks directly to the #MeToo and #NeverAgain movements. The title was inspired by the device " killing jar" that entomologists use to trap and kill insects with minimal damage to their bodies. The composition invites connections between characters both historical and fictional from widely varying cultures and times. The music examines the ways that eight different women are portrayed in storytelling, with characters borrowed from sources as diverse as Shakespeare, Flaubert, F. Scott Fitzgerald and Haruki Murakami.


Instrumentation

''Voices from the Killing Jar'' is a piece for seven performers: voice, flute, saxophone/clarinet, piano, violin/trumpet, percussion, and live electronics. The instrumental parts have the musicians switching out instruments and moving about the stage. The soprano plays the clarinet and a number of percussion instruments, while a percussionist and electronics add textures.


Movements

The piece is in eight movements. The music depicts a series of female subjects, trapped in their own killing jars: hopeless situations, inescapable fates, impossible fantasies, and other unlucky circumstances. The first movement introduces May Kasahara, a character from '' The Wind-Up Bird Chronicles'' by the Japanese author Murakami. She describes how her fascination with death and the deterioration of human life influenced her to commit acts of violence and cruelty. The second moment presents Isabel Archer's tragic marriage from
Robert Browning Robert Browning (7 May 1812 – 12 December 1889) was an English poet and playwright whose dramatic monologues put him high among the Victorian poets. He was noted for irony, characterization, dark humour, social commentary, historical settings ...
's poem '' My Last Duchess'' (with Browning himself borrowing from Henry James’ ''
The Portrait of a Lady ''The Portrait of a Lady'' is a novel by Henry James, first published as a serial in ''The Atlantic Monthly'' and ''Macmillan's Magazine'' in 1880–81 and then as a book in 1881. It is one of James's most popular novels and is regarded by cri ...
''). In the third movement, triggered by the sacrifice of the daughter Iphigenia, Clytemnestra justifies her rationale for committing murder of her husband. The fourth movement introduces an angry, bloodthirsty prison diary by Lucile Duplessis, who is remembered as the wife of French Revolutionary Camille Desmoulins. The fifth movement, interpolated with
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his ra ...
’s '' Le nozze di Figaro'', shows Madame Bovary’s desire to rise above the banality of her life. In the sixth movement, a young girl Asta Solilja from
Halldór Laxness Halldór Kiljan Laxness (; born Halldór Guðjónsson; 23 April 1902 – 8 February 1998) was an Icelandic writer and winner of the 1955 Nobel Prize in Literature. He wrote novels, poetry, newspaper articles, essays, plays, travelogues and s ...
's novel '' Independent People'' finds beauty and a dream of love while cloud-gazing on her father's harshly isolated sheep farm in 19th century Iceland. The seventh movement depicts a
Celtic folk Celtic music is a broad grouping of music genres that evolved out of the folk music traditions of the Celtic people of Northwestern Europe. It refers to both orally-transmitted traditional music and recorded music and the styles vary considerab ...
tune sung by Lady Macduff to her son-to-be murdered son, with distorted electronics disrupting her voice. The final movement borrows from F. Scott Fitzgerald's '' The Great Gatsby''. Daisy Buchanan's voice is described by Fitzgerald as "a singing compulsion," "an exhilarating ripple," "a deathless song" and "full of money". The sorrowful song extols her claims to happiness.


Discography

* Album ''Voices from the Killing Jar'' (2014), recorded by
Kate Soper Kate Soper (born 1943) is a British philosopher. She is currently Visiting Professor at the University of Brighton.http://arts.brighton.ac.uk/staff/kate-soper Background Soper was educated at the University of Oxford (BA) and worked as a trans ...
and the Wet Ink Ensemble, released by Carrier Records


Reception

In 2014, Kurt Gottschalk noted on the multimedia hub ''I Care if You Listen'': "Soper is in some sense lashing out. But the tales she (re)tells tend less toward protest than remorse, making for betterand no less effectivestories." In 2015, Michael Lewanski at the Northwestern New Music Conference (NUNC) describes the piece as "ambitious, striking conception" and "a menace, a prison, an enactment of forces of repression". In 2018, Eric Skelly at the Houston Chronicle stated: "(This is) a score composed in a modernist aesthetic, fueling a disquieting performance that spoke directly to the #MeToo and #NeverAgain movements. Pretty was never the point."


References


External links

* * * * * * * {{cite web, title=Score Video of ''Voices from the Killing Jar'', url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LCAt4mKhCpY&t=120s 2014 compositions