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Vittorio Grilli (born 19 May 1957) is an
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
economist and academic. He was
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
's minister of economy and finance from 2012 to 2013 as part of the
Monti cabinet The Monti government was the sixty-first government of Italy and was announced on 16 November 2011. This Government of Experts, Experts' cabinet was composed of independents, three of whom were women and was formed as an interim government. The ...
.


Education

Grilli was born in
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
on 19 May 1957. He graduated from
Bocconi University Bocconi University ( it, Università Commerciale Luigi Bocconi, ) is a private university in Milan, Italy. Bocconi provides education in the fields of economics, finance, law, management, political science, public administration and comput ...
in Milan in 1981 with a master of arts degree in economics. He received a PhD in economics from the
University of Rochester The University of Rochester (U of R, UR, or U of Rochester) is a private university, private research university in Rochester, New York. The university grants Undergraduate education, undergraduate and graduate degrees, including Doctorate, do ...
in 1986.


Career

Grilli was assistant professor of economics at the Department of Economics of
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
from 1986 to 1990. Then he joined the University of London's Birkbeck College as Woolwich Professor of financial economics from 1990 to 1994. He served as head of the department of economics and financial analysis and privatizations at the ministry of treasury, budget and financial programming from 1994 to 2000. Then he became managing director and head of the Italian investment banking
Credit Suisse First Boston Credit Suisse First Boston (also known as CSFB and CS First Boston) is the investment banking affiliate of Credit Suisse headquartered in New York. The company was created by the merger of First Boston Corporation and Credit Suisse Group in 1988 ...
in London in 2001 and was in office until 2002. Next, he was appointed general accountant of the Italian State in 2002, and his tenure lasted until 2005. He was named as the director general of the Italian treasury in 2005 where he served until 2011. He held the position of sole commissioner of the Italian Institute of Technology foundation and then became its president in the following period. He was made vice-president of the economic and financial committee (EFC) of the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been de ...
in March 2009 and in March 2011, he was chosen to chair the EFC. Grilli's tenure lasted until January 2012, and he was replaced by Thomas Wieser in the post. In September–October 2011, following the appointment of
Mario Draghi Mario Draghi (; born 3 September 1947) is an Italian economist, academic, banker and civil servant who served as prime minister of Italy from February 2021 to October 2022. Prior to his appointment as prime minister, he served as President of ...
as president of the
European Central Bank The European Central Bank (ECB) is the prime component of the monetary Eurosystem and the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) as well as one of seven institutions of the European Union. It is one of the world's most important centr ...
, he was one of the possible candidates for the position of governor of the
Bank of Italy The Bank of Italy ( Italian: ''Banca d'Italia'', informally referred to as ''Bankitalia''), (), is the central bank of Italy and part of the European System of Central Banks. It is located in Palazzo Koch, via Nazionale, Rome. The bank's cur ...
, but the position went to
Ignazio Visco Ignazio Visco (; born 21 November 1949) is an Italian economist and central banker and the current Governor of the Bank of Italy. Early life and education Visco was born in Naples on 21 November 1949. He obtained a '' summa cum laude'' degree ...
. Grilli was appointed deputy minister of economy and finances in November 2011, and served in this post until 11 July 2012 prior to his appointment as minister. Grilli swore the next day and the Presidency of the Council announced that he would be permanently invited to attend meetings of the Council of Ministers. Grilli also worked as an advisor to private companies including Enel and
Alitalia Alitalia - Società Aerea Italiana S.p.A., operating as Alitalia (), was an Italian airline which was once the flag carrier and largest airline of Italy. The company had its head office in Fiumicino, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital. The ai ...
. He is a member of the European think tank organization Bruegel and of the Aspen Institute Italia. On 12 May 2014 Grilli became president at Corporate and Investment Bank for Europe, Middle East and Africa for
JPMorgan JPMorgan Chase & Co. is an American multinational investment bank and financial services holding company headquartered in New York City and incorporated in Delaware. As of 2022, JPMorgan Chase is the largest bank in the United States, the w ...
. He is also a member of the European Group at
Trilateral Commission The Trilateral Commission is a nongovernmental international organization aimed at fostering closer cooperation between Japan, Western Europe and North America. It was founded in July 1973 principally by American banker and philanthropist David ...
.


Minister of Economy and Finances

Grilli replaced Mario Monti as minister of economy and finances on 11 July 2012. Grilli was also a member of the economic and financial policy coordinating committee established in July 2012 of which other members were Monti, Ignazio Visco, the governor of the Bank of Italy, and Corrado Passera, economic development minister. The committee was chaired by Monti. On 9 September 2012, Grilli announced that Italy's current financial status did not require to apply for the new euro-zone aid program. In December 2012, he reported that he did not have any plan to work in a government post or a treasury position after the 2013 February general election in Italy. Grilli's term as economy minister ended in April 2013, and
Fabrizio Saccomanni Fabrizio Saccomanni (22 November 1942 – 8 August 2019) was an Italian economist, civil servant and the director general of the Bank of Italy. He served as minister of economy and finance between April 2013 and February 2014. From 13 April 2018 ...
succeeded him in the post.


Recognition

Grilli was awarded the Gold Medal of Bocconi University (1981), the Saint Vincent Prize for Economics (1992), the Tarantelli Prize for the best economic idea (2004), the 2005 Bocconi Prize, and the Guido Carli Prize for the best new financial initiative - Fund for SMEs (2010). In 2011, he was also awarded Grand Cross Knight (Cavaliere di Gran Croce).


Personal life

Grilli's first spouse, Lisa Lowestein, is an art expert. It was rumoured that she was hired by the Finmeccanica group as a consultant in September 2012. However, the firm denied the reports.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Grilli, Vittorio 20th-century Italian economists 21st-century Italian politicians 21st-century Italian economists 1957 births Academics of Birkbeck, University of London Bocconi University alumni Finance ministers of Italy Independent politicians in Italy Living people University of Rochester alumni Yale University faculty