Vittore Baroni
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Vittore Baroni (born 1956 in
Forte dei Marmi Forte dei Marmi () is a sea town and ''comune'' in the province of Lucca, in northern Tuscany (Italy). It is the birthplace of Paola Ruffo di Calabria, Queen of the Belgians from 1993 to 2013. Tourism is the principal activity of Forte dei Marmi ...
, Italy), is an Italian mailartist, music critic and explorer of
counterculture A counterculture is a culture whose values and norms of behavior differ substantially from those of mainstream society, sometimes diametrically opposed to mainstream cultural mores.Eric Donald Hirsch. ''The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy''. Hou ...
s. Since the mid-1970s he has been one of the most active and respected promoters and documenters of
mail art Mail art, also known as postal art and correspondence art, is an artistic movement centered on sending small-scale works through the postal service. It initially developed out of what eventually became Ray Johnson's New York Correspondence Scho ...
. He has written or edited various books on aspects of the “networking cultures” that anticipated the Internet, among which is the mail art guide book, ''Arte Postale''. He has also contributed to many of the seminal works about mail art published in recent decades, including Chuck Welch's ''Eternal Network'', H.R. Fricker's ''I am a Networker (Sometimes)'', and Renaud Siegmann's ''Mail Art, Art postal - Art posté''. In the past three decades he has organized many exhibitions, events, publications and collective projects in the fields of mail art, audio art,
visual poetry Literary theorists have identified visual poetry as a development of concrete poetry but with the characteristics of intermedia in which non-representational language and visual elements predominate. Differentiation from concrete poetry As the l ...
,
underground comics Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
and street art, including 100 issues of ''Arte Postale!'' mail art magazine. He was the originator of formative networking projects such as the TRAX modular system (1981–1987), the multiple names Lieutenant Murnau and Luther Blissett, the Stickerman project and F.U.N. (Funtastic United Nations, since 2001). He is based in
Viareggio Viareggio () is a city and ''comune'' in northern Tuscany, Italy, on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea. With a population of over 62,000, it is the second largest city within the province of Lucca, after Lucca. It is known as a seaside resort as ...
, Italy.


Mail Art and Arte Postale!

Vittore Baroni was introduced to the mail art network in 1977 through
Guglielmo Achille Cavellini Guglielmo Achille Cavellini (11 September 1914 – 20 November 1990), also known as GAC, was an Italian artist and art collector. After an initial activity as a painter, in the 1940s and 1950s he became one of the major collectors of contemporary ...
, and instantly became heavily involved, participating every year in dozens of international projects and shows. From 1979 he organized a series of Mail Art exhibitions for the Forte dei Marmi Town Library and published the first issue of his enduring magazine ''Arte Postale!'' During the summer of 1995 there was a retrospective exhibition of all Arte Postale! magazines (1979-1995) in
Guy Bleus Guy Bleus (born October 23, 1950) is a Belgian artist, archivist and writer. He is associated with olfactory art, visual poetry, performance art and the mail art movement. His work covers different areas, including administration (which he cal ...
' ''E-Mail Art Archives'' in the provincial Centre for Arts (now
Art Museum Z33 Z33 is an art institution in Hasselt that connects art, design and architecture with social themes. Z33 presents itself as an art centre and not as a museum. In fact, the house initiates, produces and displays temporary exhibitions, without a per ...
) in Hasselt, Belgium.''Retrospective II: Arte Postale! (1979-1995)'', Guy Bleus, Programmatiebrochure, Begijnhof, Centre for Arts, Hasselt, Belgium, Summer 1995, p.10 In 1992 he created, with Piermario Ciani, the Stickerman Museum devoted to all forms of adhesive art. In addition to writing the influential books, ''Arte Postale, guida al network della corrispondenza creativa'' (1997) and ''Postcarts – Cartoline d’artista'' (2005), he also edited the books ''
Rubber Stamp A rubber stamp is an image or pattern that has been carved, molded, laser engraved or vulcanized onto a sheet of rubber. Rubber stamping, also called stamping, is a craft in which some type of ink made of dye or pigment is applied to rubbe ...
Art'' by John Held Jr. (1999) and ''
Artistamps The term artistamp (a portmanteau of the words "artist" and "stamp") or artist's stamp refers to a postage stamp-like art form used to depict or commemorate any subject its creator chooses. Artistamps are a form of Cinderella stamps in that the ...
'' by James Warren Felter (2002) In 2000, Baroni was Curator of the Mail Art section for a large retrospective exhibition on the art avant-gardes of the 20th century, Sentieri Interrotti at the Museo d'Arte Moderna of Bassano del Grappa. He is co-founder of the cultural association BAU in Viareggio. He has also conceived and coordinated several major international networking projects – * IM98: A Year Of Incongruous Meetings (1998). * The F.U.N. (Funtastic United Nations) project (2002) with Piermario Ciani, which included the publication of the multimedia box ''Mail 4 FUN'', and a series of exhibitions, ''Philatelic FUN'' * Bank of FUN (2003) featuring a portfolio of artist’s banknotes from imaginary countries * Obscure Actions (2004) * Klang! Sound art festival (2009) * Art Detox (2010) Baroni's 30th Anniversary in mail art was celebrated with a series of exhibitions and projects in Viareggio and Berlin, documented in six issues of ''Arte Postale!'' magazine, and culminating in the final, 100th edition in 2009. A boxed set of the complete collection of Arte Postale! was acquired by th
Mart Museum
in Rovereto in 2010.


Music and Audio

Baroni has produced and published audio works since 1980 when he began recording under the pseudonym ''Lieutenant Murnau''. The following year he founded, with Piermario Ciani, the international multimedia group ''TRAX'' to producing magazines, cassettes, records, t-shirts and live shows, and in 1991 he joined the musical project ''Le Forbici di Manitù'' which continues to release CD editions. He is also a prodigious music journalist. In 1982 he became a staff writer for the rock monthly ''Rockerilla'', in 1989 he contributed to the monumental ''Enciclopedia Rock Anni ’80'' by Arcana Editrice, and in 1992 he co-founded, with Claudio Sorge and Alberto Campo, the monthly rock magazine ''Rumore''.


Lieutenant Murnau

Lieutenant Murnau was invented as the name of a “ghost musical group”. It was started in 1980 and ended in 1984. The image the group used came from a photograph of film director
Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau (born Friedrich Wilhelm Plumpe; December 28, 1888March 11, 1931) was a German film director, producer and screenwriter. He was greatly influenced by Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Shakespeare and Ibsen plays he had seen at th ...
while serving as a lieutenant in the German army. This photograph was taken and reproduced on to posters, leaflets, fanzines, badges and all other memorabilia of pop mythology to create an interest in something that did not exist. Lt. Murnau managed to produce various records and cassettes without Baroni playing a single note, simply releasing mixages of recorded music. The "Meet Lt. Murnau" tape, for example, was a deliberate confusion of Beatles and The Residents records. He also used soundtracks of F.W. Murnau's films and music provided by other groups in hommage to Murnau. To mess up things even more, he had some of these tapes and records released in different countries by different people. Lt. Murnau also appeared on stage, masked, mixing different records and crucifying a Beatles LP. Hundreds of life-size Lt. Murnau-cardboard masks were printed which people could wear. Anybody could make Lt. Murnau music and become Lt. Murnau, and a few people did it. The whole project was focussed on a very limited idea, that of underground music, and did not have the broader implications of the Monty Cantsin or
Luther Blissett Luther Loide Blissett (born 1 February 1958) is a former professional footballer and manager who played for the England national team during the 1980s. Born in Jamaica, Blissett played as a striker, and is best known for his time at Watford, ...
multiple user name philosophy.


References


External links


Archivio Conz



Art Detox 2010

Baroni's mail art archive on YouTube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baroni, Vittore Italian contemporary artists 1956 births Living people Italian sound artists People from Forte dei Marmi