
Viscount Midleton, of
Midleton
Midleton (; , meaning "monastery at the weir") is a town in south-eastern County Cork, Ireland. It lies approximately 16 km east of Cork City on the Owenacurra River and the N25 road, which connects Cork to the port of Rosslare. A satelli ...
in the
County of Cork, is a title in the
Peerage of Ireland
The Peerage of Ireland consists of those titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It is one of the five divi ...
. It was created in 1717 for
Alan Brodrick, 1st Baron Brodrick, the
Lord Chancellor of Ireland and former Speaker of the
Irish House of Commons
The Irish House of Commons was the lower house of the Parliament of Ireland that existed from 1297 until 1800. The upper house was the House of Lords. The membership of the House of Commons was directly elected, but on a highly restrictive fr ...
. He was created Baron Brodrick, of Midleton in the County of Cork, in 1715 in the same peerage. His grandson, the third Viscount, co-represented
Ashburton then
New Shoreham in the
British House of Commons. His son, the fourth Viscount, sat similarly for
Whitchurch for 22 years. In 1796 he was created Baron Brodrick, of
Peper Harrow in the
County of Surrey
Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. W ...
, in the
Peerage of Great Britain, with a special remainder to the heirs male of his father, the third Viscount. On the death of his son, the fifth Viscount, this line of the family failed.
He was succeeded by his first cousin, the sixth Viscount. He was the eldest son of
Charles Brodrick
Charles Brodrick (3 May 1761 – 6 May 1822) was a reforming Irish clergyman and Archbishop of Cashel in the Church of Ireland.
Origins and education
Brodrick was the third son of the 3rd Viscount Midleton and Albinia Townshend, sister of Visco ...
,
Archbishop of Cashel
The Archbishop of Cashel ( ga, Ard-Easpag Chaiseal Mumhan) was an archiepiscopal title which took its name after the town of Cashel, County Tipperary in Ireland. Following the Reformation, there had been parallel apostolic successions to the tit ...
, fourth son of the third Viscount. His nephew, the eighth Viscount, briefly represented
Mid Surrey in the House of Commons as a
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
and served as
Lord Lieutenant of Surrey
This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Surrey. Since 1737, all Lords Lieutenant have also been Custos Rotulorum of Surrey.
Lord Lieutenants of Surrey
* William Parr, 1st Marquess of Northampton 1551–1553?
* William Ho ...
between 1896 and 1905. His son, the ninth Viscount, was a prominent Conservative politician and government minister (1880-1906) and from 1910 was the nominal leader of the
Irish Unionist Alliance
The Irish Unionist Alliance (IUA), also known as the Irish Unionist Party, Irish Unionists or simply the Unionists, was a unionist political party founded in Ireland in 1891 from a merger of the Irish Conservative Party and the Irish Loyal and P ...
(IUA) in Southern Ireland. Successful lobbying by him and associated Southern Unionists was instrumental in ensuring their representation in the
Seanad of the Irish Free State however he failed to win some safeguards for fellow Republic of Ireland unionists in the 1921
Anglo-Irish Treaty
The 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty ( ga , An Conradh Angla-Éireannach), commonly known in Ireland as The Treaty and officially the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty Between Great Britain and Ireland, was an agreement between the government of the ...
. In 1920 he was created Earl of Midleton and Viscount Dunsford, of Dunsford in the County of Surrey, in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom. It comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Acts of Union in 1801, when it replaced the Peerage of Great ...
which titles became extinct on the death of his son, the second Earl, in 1979.
The Irish titles and barony of Brodrick passed on to his second cousin, the eleventh Viscount. He was the grandson of Reverend the Hon. Alan Brodrick, youngest son of the seventh Viscount. the titles are held by the eleventh Viscount's son, the twelfth Viscount, who succeeded in 1988.
The ancestral seat of the Brodrick family was
Peper Harrow, its final form commissioned by the third Viscount, near
Godalming
Godalming is a market town and civil parish in southwest Surrey, England, around southwest of central London. It is in the Borough of Waverley, at the confluence of the Rivers Wey and Ock. The civil parish covers and includes the settleme ...
,
Surrey. The house was sold in 1944 by the second Earl of Midleton. The family's original seat was Ballyannan Castle near
Midleton
Midleton (; , meaning "monastery at the weir") is a town in south-eastern County Cork, Ireland. It lies approximately 16 km east of Cork City on the Owenacurra River and the N25 road, which connects Cork to the port of Rosslare. A satelli ...
in County Cork, which they occupied until , but continued to own; it was becoming a ruin by 1837.
Viscounts Midleton (1717)
*
Alan Brodrick, 1st Viscount Midleton (1656–1728)
**
Hon. St John Brodrick (1685–1728)
*
Alan Brodrick, 2nd Viscount Midleton
Alan Brodrick, 2nd Viscount Midleton (31 January 1702 – 8 June 1747) was a British peer and significant cricket patron who was jointly responsible for creating the sport's earliest known written rules.
Cricket patronage
Midleton succeeded his ...
(1702–1747)
*
George Brodrick, 3rd Viscount Midleton (1730–1765)
*
George Brodrick, 4th Viscount Midleton
George Brodrick, 4th Viscount Midleton (1 November 1754 – 12 August 1836) was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1774 to 1796, when he was raised to the peerage of Great Britain as Baron Brodrick.
Origins
Brodrick was ...
(1754–1836)
*
George Alan Brodrick, 5th Viscount Midleton (1806–1848)
*
Charles Brodrick, 6th Viscount Midleton (1791–1863)
*
William John Brodrick, 7th Viscount Midleton
William John Brodrick, 7th Viscount Midleton (8 July 1798 – 29 August 1870) was an Irish peer and Anglican clergyman, styled Hon. William John Brodrick from 1849 to 1863. Brodrick was the second son of Charles Brodrick, Archbishop of Cashel. L ...
(1798–1870)
*
William Brodrick, 8th Viscount Midleton
William Brodrick, 8th Viscount Midleton (6 January 1830 – 18 April 1907), was an Irish peer, landowner and Conservative politician in both Houses of Parliament, entering first the Commons for two years.
Early life
Midleton was born on 6 Jan ...
(1830–1907)
*
William St John Fremantle Brodrick, 9th Viscount Midleton (1856–1942) (created Earl of Midleton in 1920)
Earls of Midleton (1920)
*
William St John Fremantle Brodrick, 1st Earl of Midleton
William St John Fremantle Brodrick, 1st Earl of Midleton, KP, PC, DL (14 December 185613 February 1942), styled as St John Brodrick until 1907 and as Viscount Midleton between 1907 and 1920, was a British Conservative and Irish Unionist Alli ...
(1856–1942)
*
George St John Brodrick, 2nd Earl of Midleton (1888–1979)
Viscounts Midleton (1717; Reverted)
*Trevor Lowther Brodrick, 11th Viscount Midleton (1903–1988)
*Alan Brodrick, 12th Viscount Midleton (born 1949)
The
heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's son the Hon. Ashley Rupert Brodrick (born 1980)
Notes
References
*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,
*
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Midleton
Viscountcies in the Peerage of Ireland
Noble titles created in 1717
Midleton