Viru Väljak
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Viru Square ( et, Viru väljak) was a square in the center of
Tallinn Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ' ...
,
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
. It existed as a square until 2002 when the construction of Viru Centre began. Currently only a
roundabout A roundabout is a type of circular intersection or junction in which road traffic is permitted to flow in one direction around a central island, and priority is typically given to traffic already in the junction.''The New Shorter Oxford En ...
and an official "street name" are left of the former open area. The roundabout is the intersection of three main streets of Tallinn: ( Pärnu Road), (
Narva Narva, russian: Нарва is a municipality and city in Estonia. It is located in Ida-Viru County, Ida-Viru county, at the Extreme points of Estonia, eastern extreme point of Estonia, on the west bank of the Narva (river), Narva river which ...
Road), (Sea Avenue); and two smaller: and (Old-Viru Street). Also, all of the four tram lines of Tallinn go through the roundabout.


Names over time

* Until 1939: Russian market ( et, Vene turg; russian: Русскій рынокъ, ; german: Russischer Markt, ). Also known as lice market ( et, täiturg) * 1939–1940: Viru Square * 1940–1960: Stalin Square (during the German occupation 941–1944). * 1960–1970: Centre Square ( et, Keskväljak) * 1970–present: renamed Viru Square


Buildings around Viru Square

*
Viru hotel Sokos Hotel Viru is a hotel in Tallinn, Estonia. Originally owned by Intourist and called Viru Hotel, it was first opened on 5 May 1972. The hotel building was the first high-rise building in Estonia. Today, the hotel is connected to the shoppi ...
(1972), Viru Square 4 * Café Amigo * Viru Centre, Viru 4/6 *Viru Centre Bus Terminal, Viru 6 * Fire Station, Vana-Viru Street 14 http://register.muinas.ee/?menuID=monument&action=view&id=1244 Pritsimaja. * Tammsaare Park - named after Estonian writer
A. H. Tammsaare Anton Hansen (18 (O.S.)/30 January 1878 – 1 March 1940), better known by his pseudonym A. H. Tammsaare and its variants, was an Estonian writer whose pentalogy '' Truth and Justice'' (''Tõde ja õigus''; 1926–1933) is considered one of ...


References


External links

* Linda Järve
Viru väljak neelab 1,7 miljardit krooni.
Õhtuleht, 23. April 1999

Arhitektuuriajaloolane Karin Hallas kirjutab võimusuhete klaarimisest Tallinna väljakutel. Eesti Ekspress Online: Areen, 23. märts 2000 * Jüri Muttika
Tallinna kaks südant.
Eesti Ekspress, 04. mai 2006 Squares in Tallinn {{Tallinn-geo-stub