Virginie Loveling
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Virginie (Marie) Loveling (17 May 1836 – 1 December 1923) was a
Flemish Flemish (''Vlaams'') is a Low Franconian dialect cluster of the Dutch language. It is sometimes referred to as Flemish Dutch (), Belgian Dutch ( ), or Southern Dutch (). Flemish is native to Flanders, a historical region in northern Belgium; ...
author of poetry, novels, essays and children's stories. She also wrote under the pseudonym W. E. C. Walter.


Biography

Virginie Loveling was born in
Nevele Nevele () is a village and former municipality located in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The municipality comprises the towns of Hansbeke, Landegem, Merendree, Nevele proper, Poesele and Vosselare. In 2018, the municipality of Nevel ...
in
East Flanders , native_name_lang = , settlement_type = Province of Belgium , image_flag = Flag of Oost-Vlaanderen.svg , flag_size = , image_shield = Wapen van O ...
,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
. She was the younger sister of
Rosalie Loveling Rosalie Loveling (20 March 1834 – 4 May 1875) was a Flemish author of poetry, novels, and essays. Biography Rosalie Loveling was born in Nevele, Belgium, and was the older sister of Virginie Loveling, also an author, with whom she co-wrote ...
, also an author, with whom she co-wrote part of her oeuvre. After the death of their father, Herman Loveling, the family moved to
Ghent Ghent ( nl, Gent ; french: Gand ; traditional English: Gaunt) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of the East Flanders province, and the third largest in the country, exceeded i ...
, where the sisters moved in circles of French-speaking, mainly anti-clerical intelligentsia before eventually returning to Nevele. Together with her sister, she wrote realistic and descriptive poetry with a romantic undertone. They also published two collections of essays on rural communities as well as on city bourgeoisie. After her sister's death in 1875, she authored children's stories along with novels and essays that paint a poignant picture of the era. With a noted intellectual and psychological angle, they treat—for that time—controversial subjects like heredity, education, religion and women's rights. She also co-authored ''Levensleer'' (1912), a humoristic take on Ghent's French-speaking bourgeoisie with her nephew
Cyriel Buysse Cyriel may refer to: *Cyriel Barbary (1899–2004), the last known Belgian veteran of the First World War * Cyriel Buysse (1859–1932), Flemish naturalist author and playwright * Cyriel Coupe (1918–1998) (pseudonym Anton van Wilderode), Belgian ...
. Official recognition followed with the novel ''Een dure eed'' in 1891, which received the quinquennial prize for Dutch literature. Virginie Loveling died on 1 December 1923 in Nevele.


Honours

* 1900:Knight in the Order of Leopold. * 1920 : Commander in the Order of the Crown.RD 12/1/1920


Bibliography


Co-authored with Rosalie Loveling

* ''Gedichten'' (1870) * ''Novellen'' (1874) Rosalie : Jan-oom en Belle-Trezeken, De baan der kunst, Serafine, Broeder en zuster, Meester Huyghe ; Virginie: Drie kleine schetsen, Sidon, In de Hope van Vrede, De verdwaalden, Emiliaantje * ''Nieuwe novellen'' (1876) Rosalie: Mijnheer Daman en zijn erfgenamen, Juffrouw Leocadie Stevens, Po en Paoletto ; Virginie: Octavie en Estelle, De kwellende gedachte, De vijftig franken * ''Polydoor en Theodoor en andere novellen en schetsen'' (1883) Virginie: Polydoor en Theodoor ; Rosalie: De hond, Uwe tweede vrouw, Het eenig kind, De gierigheid, Kinderverdriet, Onbehendige troostwoorden, Iets over het onderwijs der vrouw, Beloften en bedreigingen, Mijn verre neef * ''Onze Rensen'' (1950) * ''Niets is onbeduidend'' (compilation and commentary by A. Van Elslander, 1978)


Co-authored with Cyriel Buysse

* ''Levensleer'' (Novel 1912)


Sole author

* ''In onze Vlaamsche gewesten'' (political essays, 1877) * ''Drie novellen'' (essays, 1879) * ''Josijntje'' (children's story 1883) * ''Fideel en Fidelineken'' (children's story 1883) * ''Het hoofd van 't huis en allerlei schetsen'' (essays, 1883) * ''De spinnekop, Braaf maar niet onbedachtzaam zijn en Gevangen zijn.'' (children's stories 1884) * ''De sledevaart'' (novel, 1884) * ''De muisjes (children's story 1884) * ''Sophie'' (novel, 3 parts 1885) * ''De kleine Italianen'' (stories 1886) * ''Een Sint-Nicolaasgeschenk'' (children's story 886) * ''Van allerlei'' (children's story 1886) * ''De bekoring'' (children's story 1886) * ''De geschiedenis van Moorken'' (children's story 1886) * ''Plagen en goeddoen'' (children's story 1886) * ''Het onweder'' (children's story 1886) * ''Een winter in het Zuiderland'' (Novel 1890) * ''Een dure eed'' (Novel 1891) * ''Idonia'' (Novel 1891) * ''Eene idylle'' (Novel 1893) * ''Een vonkje van genieen andere novellen'' (essays, 1893) * ''De troon van Engeland'' (Novel 1893) * ''De bruid des Heeren'' (Novel 1895) * ''Mijnheer Connehaye'' (Novel 1895) * ''Het land der verbeelding'' (Novel 1896) * ''Madeleine'' (+ ''Contrasten'') (Novel 1897) * ''Meesterschap'' (Novel 1898) * ''De twistappel'' (Novel 1904) * ''Erfelijk belast'' (Novel 1906) * ''De groote manoeuvers'' (Novel 1906) * ''Het lot der kinderen'' (Novel 1906) * ''Erfelijk belast'' (Novel 1906) * ''Jonggezellen Levens'' (Essays 1907) * ''Een revolverschot'' (Novel 1911) * ''Bina'' (Essays 1915) * ''Tamboer'' (Essays 1920) * ''Van hier'' en elders (essays 1925) * ''Volledige werken'' (compilation in 10 volumes 1933–36) * ''Herinneringen aan Franskens'' (Novel 1950) * ''Herinneringen'' (essays 1967)


See also

*
Flemish literature Flemish literature is literature from Flanders, historically a region comprising parts of present-day Belgium, France and the Netherlands. Until the early 19th century, this literature was regarded as an integral part of Dutch literature. After Bel ...
*


References


External links


Flemish writers
{{DEFAULTSORT:Loveling, Virginie 1836 births 1923 deaths Belgian women writers Flemish writers Flemish women writers 19th-century Belgian writers