Viper (band)
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Viper is a Brazilian heavy metal band formed in 1985 initially influenced by
Iron Maiden Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. While fluid in the early years of the band, the lineup for most of the band's history has consisted of Harri ...
and the
new wave of British heavy metal The new wave of British heavy metal (commonly abbreviated as NWOBHM) was a nationwide musical movement that started in England in the mid-1970s and achieved international attention by the early 1980s. Journalist Geoff Barton coined the term i ...
, later developing a very particular sound.


History

Viper recorded their first demo tape in 1985, '' The Killera Sword'', and in 1987, they released their first album, ''Soldiers of Sunrise'' — which, despite the simple production, and the somewhat flawed English in the lyrics, showcased the degree of talent and skill of the band's members, all of them teenagers at the time. In 1989, they released ''Theatre of Fate'', notable for the metal and
classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
mix, with a song based on
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classical ...
's ''Moonlight Sonata''; another noteworthy song is ''Living for the Night'' – possibly the favorite one of most Viper fans. This album was released in several countries and granted them international fame – especially in Japan, where it outsold renowned groups like
Nirvana ( , , ; sa, निर्वाण} ''nirvāṇa'' ; Pali: ''nibbāna''; Prakrit: ''ṇivvāṇa''; literally, "blown out", as in an oil lampRichard Gombrich, ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benāres to Modern Colombo.' ...
and
Van Halen Van Halen ( ) was an American rock band formed in Pasadena, California, in 1972. Credited with "restoring hard rock to the forefront of the music scene", Van Halen was known for its energetic live shows and for the virtuosity of its lead gu ...
. Not long after that, however, singer
Andre Matos Andre Coelho Matos (14 September 1971 – 8 June 2019) was a Brazilian singer and musician. He was involved in the heavy metal bands Viper, Angra, Shaman and Symfonia. Since 2006, Matos had been dedicating his time to his solo career. In 201 ...
left Viper to go to complete his education in music at a University in Germany. Upon returning to Brazil he joined the band Angra. Rather than look for another singer, bassist (and main composer) Pit Passarel took over the microphone. This led to the first major change in the band's style, noticeable in their next album, ''Evolution'', released in 1992 – heavier, more direct, with a more
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and often fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, 2007, . ...
sounding. Again, it is a commercial success with good reviews. On 18 April 1993, Viper played in Club Cittá,
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
; this concert's record was later released as ''Maniacs in Japan''. In 1995, they released their next album, ''Coma Rage'', in which a punk influence is quite strong – as the presence of a cover version of "
I Fought the Law "I Fought the Law" is a song written by Sonny Curtis of the Crickets and popularized by a cover by the Bobby Fuller Four, becoming a top-ten hit for the band in 1966. Their version of the song was ranked No. 175 on the ''Rolling Stone'' lis ...
" makes very clear. Despite mixed reviews, it is again a fine seller. However, the band has stated later that, in hindsight, they are far from satisfied with the album's mixing. 1996 was possibly the band's darkest moment: soon after the release of ''Tem Pra Todo Mundo'' – their first album with lyrics in Portuguese, and a lighter, pop-like sound – their record label at the time (the Brazilian arm of
Castle Communications Castle Communications, also known as Castle Music, was a British independent record label and home video distributor founded in 1983 by Terry Shand, Cliff Dane, and Jon Beecher. Its video imprint was called Castle Vision. The label's producti ...
) went bankrupt; legal disputes and the disappearance of the album's masters prevented the re-release of the album by some other label, or the recording of another album by Viper. The band's activities came to a halt, despite never officially breaking up. In 1999, the compilation ''Everybody Everybody – The Best of Viper'' was released to celebrate fifteen years of Viper. In 2001, the band officially returned to their activities, doing some concerts around the Brazil. Soon after, guitarist Yves Passarel left Viper to keep his focus on his new band,
Capital Inicial Capital Inicial is a Brazilian rock band that flourished in the 1980s, saw a resurgence in the late 1990s, and extended into the 2000s. History The band has recorded fifteen studio albums, six live albums and seven DVDs in their 40-year career ...
, a renowned Brazilian pop-rock band; his brother Pit also works with this band as a composer. In 2004, with a new singer, Ricardo Bocci, Viper resumed touring in Brazil, and in 2005 they released a DVD documentary, ''20 Years Living for the Night''. In December 2005, the band released a "20 years of Viper" DVD, detailing the history of the band. They also started working in the pre-production of a new album, and recorded a demo; in February 2006 they started recording the album. ''All My Life'' was finally released in June 2007. After a tour in Brazil, Viper went into hiatus again; in February 2010, Bocci announced that, given the band's inactive status, he had left it to work in his solo career. Andre Matos joined the band again in 2012 for a new Brazilian tour. Commenting on this reunion, he said:


Members


Current

*
Pit Passarell Pedro "Pit" Passarell (born 11 April 1968) is an Argentinian-born Brazilian musician who is the bassist, main composer and occasional lead vocalist of Heavy metal music, heavy metal band Viper (band), Viper. He also writes for the rock band Capi ...
– bass (1985–present), lead vocals (1991–2004) *
Felipe Machado Luis Felipe Machado de Oliveira (, born August 4, 1970) is a Brazilian journalist, writer and musician. He is currently the Communications Director for Worldfund, a nonprofit organization with educational projects. His journalistic career includ ...
– guitars (1985–present) * Guilherme Martin – drums (1989–1990, 2004–2005, 2012–present) * Leandro Caçoilo – vocals (2017–present) * Kiko Shred (2021–present)


Former

*
Andre Matos Andre Coelho Matos (14 September 1971 – 8 June 2019) was a Brazilian singer and musician. He was involved in the heavy metal bands Viper, Angra, Shaman and Symfonia. Since 2006, Matos had been dedicating his time to his solo career. In 201 ...
– lead vocals (1985–1990, 2012–2016; died 2019) * Yves Passarell – guitars (1985–1996) * Cassio Audi – drums (1985–1989) * Gustavo Rodrigues – drums (2000–2004) * Val Santos – guitars (2004–2007), drums (1989) * Ricardo Bocci – lead vocals (2004–2009) * Marcelo Mello – guitars (2007–2009) * Renato Graccia – drums (1991–1996, 2005–2009) *
Hugo Mariutti Hugo Mariutti (born 18 December 1975) is a Brazilian musician, best known as the guitarist of Henceforth, Viper and Andre Matos' solo band and also as the guitarist of Shaman, in which he plays with his brother Luis Mariutti, who is also the fo ...
– guitars (2012–2020)


Timeline


Discography


Studio albums

* '' Soldiers of Sunrise'' (1987) * '' Theatre of Fate'' (1989) * ''
Evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
'' (1992) * '' Coma Rage'' (1995) * '' Tem Pra Todo Mundo'' (1996) * '' All My Life'' (2007) * ''Timeless'' (2022)


Other releases

* '' The Killera Sword'' (demo, 1985) * ''
Vipera Sapiens ''Vipera Sapiens'' is an EP by Brazilian heavy metal band Viper. It was released under the name Viper Brazil. Track listing # "Acid Heart" — 3:16 # "Silent Enemy" — 3:58 # "Crime" — 4:06 # "Wasted Again" — 3:21 # "Killing World" — 3:0 ...
'' (EP, 1992) * ''
Maniacs in Japan ''Maniacs in Japan'' is a live album by Brazilian heavy metal band Viper. It is a recording of a concert in Club Cittá, Tokyo on 18 April 1993. Most, but not all, of this concert can be watched in the documentary ''20 Years Living for the Nig ...
'' (live album, 1993) * '' Everybody Everybody'' (compilation, 1999) * '' Do It All Again'' (demo, 2005) * ''To Live Again – 25 Years'' (live album, 2015) * "The Spreading Soul Forever" (single, 2020)


Documentaries

* '' 20 Years Living for the Night'' (2005)


See also

* Angra *
Shaman Shamanism is a religious practice that involves a practitioner (shaman) interacting with what they believe to be a spirit world through altered states of consciousness, such as trance. The goal of this is usually to direct spirits or spiritu ...


References


External links


Official websiteYouTube channel
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Viper Musical groups established in 1985 Brazilian power metal musical groups Musical quartets Musical groups disestablished in 1996 Musical groups reestablished in 2004 Musical groups from São Paulo 1985 establishments in Brazil