Vincho Castillo
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Marino Vinicio Castillo Rodríguez (born July 18, 1931), better known as Vincho, is a prominent Dominican
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
, and controversial figure in Dominican politics. He is the president of the conservative political party National Progressive Force (Fuerza Nacional Progresista), and served as the main defense attorney of Ramón Báez Figueroa, prosecuted for the largest bank fraud in Dominican history, the Baninter case.


Early life and family

Castillo (born in San Francisco de Macorís, Dominican Republic) is the son of Pelegrín Castillo Agramonte, also an attorney and founder of a law firm that Vincho maintains until today, and Narcisa Rodríguez. He married Sogela Semán, the daughter of Lebanese immigrants, and begat his childs Pelegrín Horacio, Juárez Víctor, , and Sogela María. His paternal grandfather was first cousin of Matías Ramón Mella Castillo, one of the Founding Fathers of the Dominican Republic.


Career in Politics

During the regime of
Rafael Trujillo Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina ( , ; 24 October 189130 May 1961), nicknamed ''El Jefe'' (, "The Chief" or "The Boss"), was a Dominican dictator who ruled the Dominican Republic from February 1930 until his assassination in May 1961. He ser ...
, Vincho was appointed by the Dominican Party as Representative for the then- one party Congress, and later worked with President
Joaquín Balaguer Joaquín Antonio Balaguer Ricardo (1 September 1906 – 14 July 2002) was a Dominican politician, scholar, writer, and lawyer. He was President of the Dominican Republic serving three non-consecutive terms for that office from 1960 to 1962 ...
in the Agrarian Reform of the early 1970s. Linked to the most obscure faction of then-ruling Reformist Party, Vincho was accused of being the central figure in the ''manoeuvre'' that caused the electoral conflict of 1978, when President Balaguer refused to accept Antonio Guzmán's victory. Eventually, four elected senators from the opposing PRD where snatched away in a very questionable decision by the Electoral Junta. It has been alleged that Vincho personally altered and falsified acts and documents to support the fraud, but these accusations were never proved. By the 1990s, Vincho was a presidential candidate and a senate candidate, but lost both elections. From 1996, he adhered himself to Leonel Fernández, serving him as the president of the National Counsel of Drugs.


Working against drug trafficking

and since elevated drug profits found their way into the economy of the island nation. During the last 15 years, office buildings, apartments towers, hotels and shopping centers are springing up in Santo Domingo,
Santiago Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, whose ...
and San Francisco de Macorís - often in a gaudy style that some describe as narco-deco. Dominican banks have opened branches as far away as
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, raising new fears about the growing economic influence of the traffickers. On May 11, 1998 Castillo was quoted as saying "There is a process of Colombianization going on, it is a very serious threat," adding, "The
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
ns may not have been able to detect it happening there, but here we can see the narcotics traffickers covertly infiltrating the
banking A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Because ...
system, political parties and the media." During December 1999 Castillo stood beside U.S. officials in
Santo Domingo , total_type = Total , population_density_km2 = auto , timezone = AST (UTC −4) , area_code_type = Area codes , area_code = 809, 829, 849 , postal_code_type = Postal codes , postal_code = 10100–10699 (Distrito Nacional) , websi ...
and announced the seizure of three drug-transporting planes owned by Mexican
drug lord A drug lord, drug baron, kingpin or narcotrafficker is a high-ranking crime boss who controls a sizable network of people involved in the illegal drug trade. Such figures are often difficult to bring to justice, as they are normally not directly ...
Luis Horacio Cano, a man indicted on 57 counts of narcotrafficking and convicted in U.S. federal court. According to a statement released by Castillo in March 2006,
drug trafficking A drug is any chemical substance that causes a change in an organism's physiology or psychology when consumed. Drugs are typically distinguished from food and substances that provide nutritional support. Consumption of drugs can be via insuffla ...
heightened its infiltration of the Dominican political parties and the Armed Forces because of the “paradise” and protection provided during
Hipólito Mejía Rafael Hipólito Mejía Domínguez (born 22 February 1941) is a Dominican politician who served as President of the Dominican Republic from 2000 to 2004. During his presidential term in office the country was affected by one of its worst econ ...
’s presidency (2000–2004), but the current authorities firmly fight it. In that regard, Castillo mentioned the 1,300 kilos of
cocaine Cocaine (from , from , ultimately from Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''kúka'') is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant mainly recreational drug use, used recreationally for its euphoria, euphoric effects. It is primarily obtained from t ...
seized in December 2004 in the case against the ex-Army captain Quirino Paulino, who was extradited to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
.


Conflicts

Since 2005 Castillo has represented Ramón Báez Figueroa in the criminal proceedings for the US$2.7 billion embezzlement case which led to the collapse of the bank Baninter and unleashed the events causing one of the Dominican Republic's worst financial crisis in its history. The defunct Baninter's fraud cost the Dominican taxpayers more than RD$70 billion. On December 19, 2005, Castillo made a RD$1 million check out to senator Hernani Salazar, to cover the civil damages ratified by the Supreme Court in a defamation lawsuit. The payment of the damages stems from Salazar’s case against Vincho, after the attorney publicly accused the heavyweight congressman of being linked to drug-trafficking suspect Quirino Paulino, via the ex-colonel
Pedro Julio "Pepe" Goico Pedro is a masculine given name. Pedro is the Spanish, Portuguese, and Galician name for ''Peter''. Its French equivalent is Pierre while its English and Germanic form is Peter. The counterpart patronymic surname of the name Pedro, meaning " ...
, in a transaction of a US$1.8 million Colibri helicopter.Dominicant Today, Famed attorney pays RD$1M in damages to senator, December 21, 2005


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Castillo, Vincho 20th-century Dominican Republic lawyers Dominican Party politicians Social Christian Reformist Party politicians National Progressive Force politicians Presidents of political parties in the Dominican Republic Dominican Republic people of Canarian descent White Dominicans 1931 births Living people Candidates for President of the Dominican Republic 21st-century Dominican Republic lawyers