Vinayaka Chaviti
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''Vinayaka Chaviti'' is a 1957 Telugu-language
Hindu mythological film This is a list of genres of literature and entertainment ( film, television, music, and video games), excluding genres in the visual arts. ''Genre'' is the term for any category of creative work, which includes literature and other forms of a ...
written and directed by
Samudrala Sr Samudrala Raghavacharya (19 July 1902 – 16 March 1968), also known as Samudrala Sr., was an Indian screenwriter, lyricist, playback singer, director, and producer known for his works in Telugu cinema. Samudrala Senior made his screen debut in ...
. It stars
N. T. Rama Rao Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996), often referred to by his initials NTR, was an Indian actor, filmmaker and politician who served as List of Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh, Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh fo ...
and Jamuna with music composed by Ghantasala. It was produced by K. Gopala Rao under the Aswaraja Pictures banner. The story is of ''Syamantakopakhyanam'', annually read during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival day celebrations of Lord
Vinayaka Ganesha ( sa, गणेश, ), also known as Ganapati, Vinayaka, and Pillaiyar, is one of the best-known and most worshipped deities in the Hindu pantheon and is the Supreme God in Ganapatya sect. His image is found throughout India. Hindu de ...
. The film was dubbed into
Tamil Tamil may refer to: * Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils **Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia * Tamil language, nativ ...
as ''Vinayaga Chathurthi'' and was released in 1959 and later into
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
in 1973 as ''Ganesh Chaturti''.


Plot

The film begins, with Goddess Parvathi Devi making a mud sculpture of a boy and breathing life into it, making him as a guard when she goes to the bath. According to her ordinance, he does not let anyone in. At that juncture,
Lord Siva Shiva (; sa, शिव, lit=The Auspicious One, Śiva ), also known as Mahadeva (; ɐɦaːd̪eːʋɐ, or Hara, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions within Hind ...
arrives, the child stops him when enraged Siva beheads him. Later, realizing the boy as his son, Siva makes him alive with the head of a demon elephant ''
Gajasura In Hindu epics, Gajasura ( sa, गजासुर, lit. "elephant demon") is a generic name given to an asura (demon), who assumes the form of an elephant. It may refer to demons: * killed by god Shiva: see Gajasurasamhara * killed by Shiva and his ...
'' his ardent devotee, giving the name '' Gajanana'', a man with an elephant face and makes him the lord of the Ganas. During the celebration, Lord Chandra laughs at Gajanana and gets cursed that one who sees him on Vinayaka Chavithi will face ignominy by false rumours. Eras roll by, it's the period of Dvapara Yuga when
Lord Krishna Krishna (; sa, कृष्ण ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme god in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love; and is one of ...
(N. T. Rama Rao) once sees Chandra in milk at
Rukmini Rukmini ( sa, रुक्मिणी, , ) is a Hindu goddess and the first queen and chief wife of Krishna. In Vaishnava tradition, she is described as Krishna's principal queen in Dvaraka, as well as the chief of his wives. She is an in ...
's (Krishna Kumari) residence. At that same time,
Satrajit Satrajit (), also rendered Satrajita, is a Yadava king in Hinduism. He is the father of the goddess Satyabhama, Krishna's third wife. He is described to be a great devotee of Surya, the sun god. He is known for his role in the legend of the Syam ...
(Gummadi) a staunch devotee of the Sun god, acquires a special jewel '' Syamantaka Mani'' as a boon which presents a huge amount of gold daily. Knowing it, Krishna requests him to give it to him so that it could be used for public welfare to which Satrajit refuses and develops animosity with Krishna. Parallelly,
Satyabhama Satyabhama, also known as Satrajiti, is a Hindu goddess and the third queen-consort of the Hindu god Krishna. Satyabhama is described as the incarnation of Bhudevi, the goddess and the personification of the earth. She aided Krishna in defeat ...
(Jamuna) daughter of Satrajit, falls for Krishna, cognizant of it, her father forcibly fixes her alliance with Satadhanva (R. Nageswara Rao). Meanwhile, Prasena (Rajanala) the younger brother of Satrajit moves to hunt wearing the jewel where a lion slaughters him and runs off with the jewel which has been picked up by Jambavanta and gifts to his daughter
Jambavati Jambavati () is chronologically the second ''Ashtabharya'' of the Hindu god Krishna. She is the only daughter of the bear-king Jambavan. Krishna marries her when he defeats her father, Jambavan, in his quest to retrieve the stolen Syamantaka jew ...
. At present, Satrajit denounces Krishna as the murderer of his brother, so, he immediately lands in the forest to remove his mar. Right now, he finds that the jewel is possessed by Jambavanta and the war erupts between them continuously for 28 days when Jambavanta is defeated. At that moment, he realizes Krishna as a reincarnation of his Lord Rama who has arrived to fulfill his vow which he has given in '' Rama Avatar'' to have a duel fight with him. Soon Jambavanta bestows the jewel along with his daughter. After return, Krishna gives back the jewel to Satrajit when he feels guilty and hands over it and his daughter Satyabhama to Krishna. During the time of their wedding, enraged Satadhanva attacks slay Satrajit, and escape with the jewel when Krishna decapitates him with '' Sudarsana Chakra''. Finally, the movie ends on a happy note.


Cast

*
N. T. Rama Rao Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996), often referred to by his initials NTR, was an Indian actor, filmmaker and politician who served as List of Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh, Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh fo ...
as
Lord Krishna Krishna (; sa, कृष्ण ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme god in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love; and is one of ...
* Jamuna as
Satyabhama Satyabhama, also known as Satrajiti, is a Hindu goddess and the third queen-consort of the Hindu god Krishna. Satyabhama is described as the incarnation of Bhudevi, the goddess and the personification of the earth. She aided Krishna in defeat ...
* Krishna Kumari as
Rukmini Rukmini ( sa, रुक्मिणी, , ) is a Hindu goddess and the first queen and chief wife of Krishna. In Vaishnava tradition, she is described as Krishna's principal queen in Dvaraka, as well as the chief of his wives. She is an in ...
* Gummadi as
Satrajit Satrajit (), also rendered Satrajita, is a Yadava king in Hinduism. He is the father of the goddess Satyabhama, Krishna's third wife. He is described to be a great devotee of Surya, the sun god. He is known for his role in the legend of the Syam ...
* Rajanala as Prasena * R. Nageswara Rao as Sathadhana *A. Prakasa Rao as Narada Maharshi *
Balakrishna Bala Krishna ( sa, बाल कृष्ण, lit=child Krishna/divine child Krishna, translit=Bālakṛṣṇa). Present day Krishna worship is an amalgam of various elements. According to historical testimonies Krishna-Vasudeva worship alread ...
as Vasanthaka *Suryakala as Goddess Parvathi *Satya Devi as Jambavathi


Music

Music was composed by Ghantasala. Lyrics were written by
Samudrala Sr Samudrala Raghavacharya (19 July 1902 – 16 March 1968), also known as Samudrala Sr., was an Indian screenwriter, lyricist, playback singer, director, and producer known for his works in Telugu cinema. Samudrala Senior made his screen debut in ...
. The song ''Dinakara Subhakara'' is a memorable.List of songs and poems in Vinayaka Chaviti at Ghantasala Galamrutamu.
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References


External links

* {{IMDb title, tt0257260, Vinayaka Chaviti 1950s Telugu-language films 1957 films Hindu mythological films Indian black-and-white films Films scored by Ghantasala (musician) Films based on the Bhagavata Purana