Viktor Valentinovich Novozhilov ( rus, Виктор Валентинович Новожилов) (15 August 1970) was a
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
economist
An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics.
The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
and
mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change.
History
On ...
, known for his development of techniques for the mathematical analysis of economic phenomena. He was awarded the
Lenin Prize (1965) and served as head of the Laboratory for Economic Assessment Systems at the Leningrad office of the
Central Economic Mathematical Institute
The Central Economic Mathematical Institute (russian: Центральный экономико-математический институт (ЦЭМИ)) of the Russian Academy of Sciences is an economic research institute located in Moscow. It fo ...
.
Biography
Novozhilov graduated from high school with a gold medal in 1911 and entered the
St. Volodymyr Kyiv University, which he completed in 1915, becoming an assistant professor in political economics and statistics. In 1922, he moved to the
Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, where he served as the head of the department of Auto Industry Economics from 1938 to 1951. From 1951 to 1966, Novozhilov was the head of the Statistics Department at the
Leningrad Engineering and Economics Institute.
He was part of the government-sponsored team engaged in economic reform analysis in the 1920s in the Soviet Union. He performed extensive research in the field of economic analysis for agriculture and made specific recommendations regarding optimal investment levels in a socialist agricultural setting.
External links
Paper on Novozhilov's contribution
{{DEFAULTSORT:Novozhilov, Viktor Valentinovich
1892 births
1970 deaths
Scientists from Kharkiv
People from Kharkov Governorate
Soviet mathematicians
Soviet economists
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv alumni
Recipients of the Lenin Prize
Academic staff of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University