Vijaygarh
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Vijaygarh Fort (Hindi :विजयगढ़ किला) is a ruined fort located 30 km from
Robertsganj Robertsganj ( hi, script=Latn, राॅबर्ट्सगंज, rŏbartsganj) also known as Sonbhadra City ( hi, script=Latn, sōnbhadra nagar) is a city and a municipal board in Sonbhadra district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Robe ...
in south east direc in Mau Kalan village on Robertsganj-Churk road, in the
Sonbhadra district Sonbhadra or ''Sonebhadra'' is the second largest district by area of Uttar Pradesh after Lakhimpur Kheri. It is the only district in India which borders four states, namely Madhya Pradesh to the west, Chhattishgarh to the south, Jharkhand in th ...
,
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


History

Last ruler of Vijaygarh Fort was Raja
Chait Singh Rafa'at wa Awal-i-Martabat Maharaja Sri Chait Singh Sahib Bahadur (died 29 March 1810), commonly known as Chait Singh, was a ruler of Kingdom of Benares in northern India. Maharaja Balwant Singh's elder son, Rafa'at wa Awal-i-Martabat Raja Sri ...
of
Benares Varanasi (; ; also Banaras or Benares (; ), and Kashi.) is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world. * * * * The city has a syncretic tr ...
. He ruled until British reached this point. The fort is considered to be mesmeric and another fort is said to be hidden under it. Near the main gateway of the fort there is a tomb, which is said to be that of Saiyyed Jain-ul-Abdin Meer Sahib popularly known as Hazrat Meeran Shah Baba. There are two tanks known as Mira Sagar and Ram Sagar near the tomb which are never dry.


Attractions

Vijaygarh Fort contains several old temples and red stone pillars bearing inscriptions of Vishnuverdhan feudatory of
Samudragupta Samudragupta (Gupta script: ''Sa-mu-dra-gu-pta'', (c. 335–375 CE) was the second emperor of the Gupta Empire of ancient India, and is regarded among the greatest rulers of the dynasty. As a son of the Gupta emperor Chandragupta I and the Li ...
. The fort is famous for its rock inscriptions, cave paintings, many statues and its perennial ponds. There are four ponds inside the premises of the fort which never dry. More than half the area of Vijargarh is covered by the steep and rugged hills of the
Kaimur Range Kaimur Range (also spelt Kymore) is the eastern portion of the Vindhya Range, about long, extending from around Katangi in Jabalpur district of Madhya Pradesh to around Sasaram in Rohtas district of Bihar. It passes through the Rewa and Mirzapu ...
. Between the two tanks there was a palace known as Rang Mahal (Hindi:रंग महल) which had artistic rock carvings and assumed as palace of Princess Chandrakanta. There is a fair (Urs) organized every April, and people from different religions and sects attend. Vijaygarh fort has both historical and archaeological importance. The fort and Princess Chandrakanta were pertinently described in the novel '' Chandrakanta'' by
Devaki Nandan Khatri Devaki Nandan Khatri (18 June 1861– 1 August 1913) was an Indian writer who lived in Varanasi and wrote the historic fiction fantasy novel ''Chandrakanta (novel), Chandrakanta''. Biography He was born on 18 June 1861 in a Punjabi family ...
In the Hindu month of
Shravana Shravana is the 22nd ''nakshatra'' (Devanagari नक्षत्र) or ''lunar mansion'' as used in Hindu astronomy, Hindu calendar and Hindu astrology. It belongs to the constellation Makara (Devanagari: मकर), a legendary sea creature re ...
, Kānvarias (Kanwar Yatra) collect water from Ram Sagar and then start their holy journey to the
Shivdwar Shivdwar, officially known as Uma Maheshwar Temple, is located 10 km from Ghorawal in Sonbhadra district, Uttar Pradesh. The Shivdwar temple is dedicated to Shiva and Goddess Parvati, and was built in the 11th Century. It is said that this ...
.


Gallery

File:Ganesha staute at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Ganesha statue at Vijay Garh Fort File:Entrance at a ruined building at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Entrance at a ruined building at Vijay Garh Fort File:Entrance of Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Entrance of Vijay Garh Fort File:Lake 1 on Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Lake 1 on Vijay Garh Fort File:Lake 2 on Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Lake 2 on Vijay Garh Fort File:View from the top of Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, View from the top of Vijay Garh Fort File:Broken building at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Ruined Building at Vijayagarh Fort File:Shivalingam at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Shivalingam and Goddess Parvati's Statue at fort File:Walls of Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Walls of Vijaygarh Fort File:One of the broken rooms at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Broken rooms at Fort File:Ruined building complex at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Ruined building complex File:Pillars of a ruined building at Vijay Garh Fort.jpg, Pillars of ruined building at Vijaygarh Fort File:Vijaygarh fort.jpg, Wall of Fort and Dhanraul Dam in background


See also

*
List of forts in Uttar Pradesh This is a list of forts in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most popul ...


References

*http:sonbhadra.nic.in/PrincesChandrakanta.aspx * Chandrakanta by
Devaki Nandan Khatri Devaki Nandan Khatri (18 June 1861– 1 August 1913) was an Indian writer who lived in Varanasi and wrote the historic fiction fantasy novel ''Chandrakanta (novel), Chandrakanta''. Biography He was born on 18 June 1861 in a Punjabi family ...
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