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Vihreät kuulat ( Finnish for "green balls") is a brand of pear-flavoured
gummy candies Gummies, gummi candies, gummy candies, or jelly sweets are a broad category of gelatin-based chewable sweets. Gummi bears, Sour Patch Kids, and Jelly Babies are widely popular and are a well-known part of the sweets industry. Gummies are availabl ...
(known as '' marmalade'' in Finland) produced by Fazer, sold in boxes and as loose candy. The Finlandia candy selection includes spheres of other colours as well.Marmeladimakeiset - pala makeaa historiaa
Fazer. Accessed on 3 January 2019.
Karl Fazer Karl Otto Fazer (; 16 August 1866 – 9 October 1932) was a Finnish businessman and sport shooter. Biography He was born in Helsinki and died in Jokioinen. He had four children and was the grandfather of Peter Fazer. His father, Eduard Peter Faz ...
brought the recipe and makers of the gummy candy from St. Petersburg and they have been produced since the late 19th century. Colourful gummy spheres were originally produced already in 1902 for the coronation of king
Edward VII Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910. The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria an ...
of the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
. The name "Kruunajaismarmeladi" ("coronation marmalade") was changed into Finlandia in 1948. In 1929 production of Vihreät kuulat started in
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
at the factory at Tehtaankatu 29. Production moved to Fazerila in
Vantaa Vantaa (; sv, Vanda, ) is a city and Municipalities of Finland, municipality in Finland. It is part of the inner core of the Greater Helsinki, Finnish Capital Region along with Helsinki, Espoo, and Kauniainen. With a population of (), Vantaa i ...
(known as Helsingin maalaiskunta at the time) in 1960. A new factory was built in Ranua from 1987 to 1988, where production of Vihreät kuulat moved to. Production moved from Ranua to Lappeenranta in 1999 and production of Vihreät kuulat started in Lappeenranta in 2000.Vihreitä kuulia: Näin ne syntyvät ja näin ne syödään – 10 veikeää vaihetta
Fazer. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
The spheres were pressed together from two hemispheres by hand at the Ranua factory. At the new Lappeenranta factory the hemispheres are automatically pressed together by machine and they are moved to a sugaring drum. The spheres are still picked up and packaged by hand, one at a time. The annual production of the candy is 25 million pieces, of which 17 million are eaten at Christmas. In 2017 Fazer brought Jaffa Cakes flavoured with Vihreät kuulat gummy candies onto the market. In spring 2018 Fazer announced it would discontinue this variation. During the eight months the variation was produced, the production had reached 1.4 million packages.Baraka, Josefiina
Baraka, Josefiina: Kohukeksit alle vuoden myynnissä – Jaffa Vihreät kuulat -keksien valmistus loppuu
''
Ilta-Sanomat ''Ilta-Sanomat'' () is one of Finland's two prominent tabloid size evening newspaper and the second largest paper in the country. Its counterpart and biggest rival is ''Iltalehti''. According to the National Media Research done in 2019 ''Ilta- ...
'' 19 April 2018. Accessed on 3 January 2019.


References

{{reflist Finnish confectionery Fazer