Video clips refer to mostly short videos, most of the time called
memes, which are short videos of silly jokes and funny clips, most of the time coming from movies or any entertainment videos such as
YouTube. The term is also used more loosely to mean any video program, including a full program, uploaded onto a website or other medium. They are usually taken out of context and have many gags in them.
On the Internet
Video clips are very popular online. there were millions of video clips available online, with new
websites springing up focusing entirely on offering free video clips to users and many established corporate sites added the ability to clip existing video content on their
websites.
While most of this content is non-exclusive and available on competing sites, some companies produce their own videos and do not need to rely on the work of outside companies or amateurs.
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While some video clips are taken from established media sources, community and individually produced clips are more common. Some individuals host their created works on
vlogs, which are video
blogs
A blog (a truncation of "weblog") is a discussion or informational website published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries (posts). Posts are typically displayed in reverse chronological order ...
and the use of Internet video clips as they became bigger grew swiftly. Between March and July 2006,
YouTube grew from 30 to 100 million views of videos per day. One of the developments during that period were the
BBC's
iPlayer, which was released for open beta testing in July 2007.
Advertising
Video clips are a common form of
advertising. With online entertainment sites delivering high-quality
television programming content, free of charge, online video entertainment rose substantially in popularity.
Today, as businesses seek to tighten budgetary allocations, advertising on
video sites has become increasingly common and many of those advertisements are longer than 20 seconds. Video clips are also used in advertising by
vloggers who promote products. The average ad goes for 15-30 seconds.
Rise of amateurs
Unlike traditional movies largely dominated by studios, video clips are supplied by non-professionals.
In 2005, two Chinese students, Huang Yixin and Wei Wei, now dubbed as "
Back Dorm Boys", lip-synced to a song by the
Backstreet Boys in a video uploaded to some clip websites and quickly became renowned. They appeared on television shows and concerts, and they were also granted a contract by a media company in
Beijing, China for lip-syncing.
In May 2006,
The Economist reported that 90% of video clips on
YouTube came from amateurs, a few of whom were young comedians. It, in effect, also brought up amateur talents.
An earlier
celebrity was
David Elsewhere, who was a talent at
popping and
liquiding
Liquid and digits is a type of gestural, interpretive, rave and urban street dance that sometimes involve aspects of pantomime. The term invokes the word ''liquid'' to describe the fluid-like motion of the dancer's body and appendages and ''dig ...
. His performance to
Kraftwerk
Kraftwerk (, "power station") is a German band formed in Düsseldorf in 1970 by Ralf Hütter and Florian Schneider. Widely considered innovators and pioneers of electronic music, Kraftwerk were among the first successful acts to popularize the ...
's song
Expo 2000 at the Kollaboration talent show in 2001 was widely viewed on the Internet, and this subsequently led to him being hired for
TV commercials and
music videos. Not only did video clips submerge into the world of
TV commercials and
music videos, but it also became a popular form of entertainment and a hobby for people called "
Vloggers" (video blog creators). Many professional video bloggers can be found on the Internet. Additionally, many notable amateur video bloggers also emerged during this time.
Citizen journalism
Citizen journalism video reporting dates back as early as the development of
camcorders, but all videos were screened by the local media outlets of the time. This was until its spread was aided by free upload websites in which
censorship was limited to make a vast number of videos available to anyone who wanted to view them. Scenes were rarely broadcast on television, and many first-witnessed scenes have since become publicly available.
In December 2003, videos in
Hong Kong showing the bullying in ''
De La Salle School'' outraged the public and raised a wide concern on school violence that led to the arrest of 11 students, 7 of which were later dismissed in 2020.
Notably, in December 2004, tourist videos of the
Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami offered worldwide audiences the first scenes of the disaster.
Vlog
From late 2005 to early 2006, a new form of
blogging emerged called a
vlog. It is a blog that takes video as the primary content, which is often accompanied by supporting text, image, and additional
metadata
Metadata is "data that provides information about other data", but not the content of the data, such as the text of a message or the image itself. There are many distinct types of metadata, including:
* Descriptive metadata – the descriptive ...
to provide context. Su Li Walker, an analyst with the Yankee Group, said that "like blogs, which have become an extension of traditional media, video blogs will be a supplement to traditional broadcasting." Regular entries are typically presented in reverse
chronological order.
Convergence with traditional media
The potential markets of video clips caught the attention of traditional
movie studio
A film studio (also known as movie studio or simply studio) is a major entertainment company or motion picture company that has its own privately owned studio facility or facilities that are used to make films, which is handled by the production ...
s. In 2006, the producers of ''
Lucky Number Slevin'', a film with
Morgan Freeman
Morgan Freeman (born June 1, 1937) is an American actor, director, and narrator. He is known for his distinctive deep voice and various roles in a wide variety of film genres. Throughout his career spanning over five decades, he has received ...
,
Lucy Liu and
Bruce Willis, made an 8-minute clip for YouTube. Celebrities in traditional media have proven to confer more popularity in clip culture than most amateur video makers.
The emerging potential for success in web video caught the eye of some top entertainment executives in America, including former
Disney executive and current head of the
Tornante Company
The Tornante Company, LLC is an American privately held investment firm founded in 2005 and owned by former Paramount Pictures and The Walt Disney Company CEO Michael Eisner. Tornante invests in, acquires, and operates media and entertainment ...
Michael Eisner. Eisner's Vuguru subdivision of Tornante partnered with Canadian media conglomerate
Rogers Media
Rogers Media Inc., operating as Rogers Sports & Media, is a Canadian subsidiary of Rogers Communications that owns the company's mass media and sports properties, such as the Citytv and Omni Television terrestrial television stations, Sportsnet, ...
on October 26, 2009, securing plans to produce upwards of 30 new web shows a year. Rogers Media would help fund and distribute Vuguru's upcoming productions, thereby solidifying a direct connection between old and new media.
Short-form videos
Short videos became popular in the 2010s.
Snapchat
Snapchat is an American multimedia instant messaging app and service developed by Snap Inc., originally Snapchat Inc. One of the principal features of Snapchat is that pictures and messages are usually only available for a short time before the ...
started allowing users to share 10-second videos in 2012.
Vine, which was launched in 2013 and restricted videos to a maximum length of six seconds, helped short-form videos achieve mainstream popularity and gave rise to a new generation of public figures such as
Kurtis Conner,
David Dobrik
David Dobrik (
Dávid Julián Dobrík (; ; born July 23, 1996)) is a Slovak Internet personality. He found early success on the video-sharing platform Vine, before starting his vlog on YouTube in 2015. In 2019, he co-founded the photography app ...
,
Danny Gonzalez
Daniel James Gonzalez (born June 12, 1994) is an American YouTuber, comedian, and musician. He came to prominence for his short comedy sketches on Vine in 2014 and created his main YouTube channel that same year, subsequently moving over to Yo ...
,
Drew Gooden
Andrew Melvin Gooden III (born September 24, 1981) is an American former professional basketball player who is currently a broadcaster for NBC Sports Washington. The power forward played 14 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). ...
,
Liza Koshy,
Shawn Mendes,
Jake Paul,
Logan Paul, and
Lele Pons.
Instagram
Instagram is a photo and video sharing social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. The app allows users to upload media that can be edited with filters and organized by hashtags and geographical tagging. Posts can ...
responded to Vine's popularity by adding the ability to share 15-second videos in 2013, and has since massively expanded its video functionality with numerous additional features.
Following Vine's closure in 2017, most of its notable users began making longer videos on
YouTube. After
TikTok merged with
Musical.ly
Musical.ly (pronounced "musically"; stylized as musical.ly) was a Chinese social media service headquartered in Shanghai with an American office in Santa Monica, California, on which platform users created and shared short lip-sync videos. The f ...
in 2018, TikTok became the most widely used short-form video app and has since become one of the world's most popular apps of any kind. In 2020, Vine co-founder Dom Hoffman launched Vine's intended successor Byte (later renamed Clash and then
Huddles). In 2021, as a response to the ever-increasing competition presented by TikTok, YouTube launched
YouTube Shorts to host videos up to a maximum length of 60 seconds. YouTube Shorts collectively earned over 5 trillion views within six months.
See also
*
Timeline of online video
This is a timeline of online video, meaning streaming media delivered over the Internet.
Overview
Full timeline
References
{{reflist, 30em
Online video
Internet video (online video / cloud-based video) is the general field that deals ...
*
List of Internet phenomena
*
Media clip
*
Screencast
A screencast is a digital recording of computer screen output, also known as a video screen capture or a screen recording, often containing audio narration. The term ''screencast'' compares with the related term ''screenshot''; whereas screenshot ...
*
Video evidence
*
Video sharing
*
GIF
The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF; or , see pronunciation) is a bitmap image format that was developed by a team at the online services provider CompuServe led by American computer scientist Steve Wilhite and released on 15 June 1987. ...
References
Further reading
*
*Jay Dedman, Joshua Paul. ''Videoblogging'', John Wiley & Sons, June 26, 2006. .
*Michael Verdi, Ryanne Hodson, Diana Weynand, Shirley Craig. ''Secrets of Videoblogging'',
Peachpit Press, April 25, 2006. .
*Stephanie Cottrell Bryant. ''Videoblogging For Dummies'', For Dummies, July 12, 2006. .
*Lionel Felix, Damien Stolarz. ''Hands-On Guide to Video Blogging and Podcasting: Emerging Media Tools for Business Communication'', Focal Press, April 24, 2006. .
*Andreassen, T. B. & Berry, D M. (2006)
Conservatives 2.0 Minerva. Norway. Nr 08 2006. pp 92–95
*Jennie Boure, "Web Video: Making It Great, Getting Noticed", Peachpit Press, 2009,
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Video Clip
Broadcast engineering
Television terminology
Clip
Clip or CLIP may refer to:
Fasteners
* Hair clip, a device used to hold hair together or attaching materials such as caps to the hair
* Binder clip, a device used for holding thicker materials (such as large volumes of paper) together
** Bulldog ...