Victoria Díez Bustos De Molina
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Victoria Díez Bustos de Molina (11 November 1903 - 12 August 1936) was a
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and a member from the Teresian Association. Díez worked as a teacher who became well-loved among her students for her deep faith and her passion as well as her commitment to the education of children. Díez was beatified on 10 October 1993.


Life

Victoria Díez Bustos de Molina was born on 11 November 1903 as the sole child to José Díez Moreno and Victoria Bustos de Molina. Díez became a teacher instead of enlisting in the missions so as to appease her parents. She spent time in
Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
while both teaching and preparing for her final examinations and received her master's degree in education in 1923; she studied there since 1919. She was sent to teach in Cheles in 1927 - close to the border of
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- before being moved not long after to
Hornachuelos Hornachuelos is a city located in the province of Córdoba, Spain. According to the 2006 census ( INE), the city has a population of 4662 inhabitants. The first scene of Act II of Giuseppe Verdi's ''La forza del destino ' (; ''The Power of ...
on 13 June 1928 to teach there and remained there until 1936. Díez remained there for almost a decade and often came into conflict with the authorities due to her refusal to remain silent about her faith which was well-noted across the area among those she came into contact with. She joined the Teresian Association in 1928 and had a devotion to
Teresa of Ávila Teresa of Ávila, OCD (born Teresa Sánchez de Cepeda y Ahumada; 28 March 15154 or 15 October 1582), also called Saint Teresa of Jesus, was a Spanish Carmelite nun and prominent Spanish mystic and religious reformer. Active during th ...
. She received first exposure to the movement after attending an afternoon conference with some friends on 25 April 1926. The local parish
priest A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particu ...
Antonio Molina Ariza approved for her to evangelize to the townspeople and offered classes for the adults. She collected clothing and food as well as medicine for poor people and often made clothing for girls. She maintained correspondence with the María Josefa Segovia Morón. Díez was arrested in the evening on 11 August 1936 as she taught to fellow women, and two armed men entered the room demanding that she follow them. She kissed her mother - who was present - and waved farewell to the woman and followed the men out to be taken to a detention center. On 12 August at 2:00am she and seventeen men - Father Molina included, who was captured the month prior - were awoken and ordered to walk for three hours and several men collapsed. But she urged them on and said: "Take heart! I see the heavens opening. The prize awaits us!" and said this in full awareness that death was approaching. Díez was shot at dawn and the bodies of those present fell into an abandoned mineshaft where the group was killed; her final words were: "Long live
Christ the King Christ the King is a title of Jesus in Christianity referring to the idea of the Kingdom of God where the Christ is described as seated at the right hand of God. Many Christian denominations consider the kingly office of Christ to be one of ...
!" Her remains were later relocated on 11 December 1965.


Beatification

The beatification process opened on 24 May 1962 in an informative process that later closed not long after sometime in May 1963; she was titled as a
Servant of God "Servant of God" is a title used in the Catholic Church to indicate that an individual is on the first step toward possible canonization as a saint. Terminology The expression "servant of God" appears nine times in the Bible, the first five in th ...
on 24 May 1962 under
Pope John XXIII Pope John XXIII ( la, Ioannes XXIII; it, Giovanni XXIII; born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, ; 25 November 18813 June 1963) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 28 October 1958 until his death in June 19 ...
when the cause started and the
Congregation for the Causes of Saints In the Catholic Church, the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints, previously named the Congregation for the Causes of Saints (), is the dicastery of the Roman Curia that oversees the complex process that leads to the canonization of saints, pa ...
validated the process on 11 March 1988 in
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. The C.C.S. received the
Positio In the Catholic Church, a ''positio'' (''Positio super Virtutibus'') is a document or collection of documents used in the process by which a person is declared Venerable, the second of the four steps on the path to canonization as a saint. Des ...
in 1989 and theologians received it and approved it on 16 March 1993 as did the C.C.S. on 1 June 1993.
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
confirmed on 6 July 1993 that she was killed in hatred of her faith and later beatified her on 10 October 1993. The current
postulator A postulator is the person who guides a cause for beatification or canonization through the judicial processes required by the Roman Catholic Church. The qualifications, role and function of the postulator are spelled out in the ''Norms to be Obse ...
for the cause is Dr. Encarnación González Rodríguez.


Sources

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References


External links


Address of Pope John Paul II at the beatification
{{DEFAULTSORT:Díez Bustos de Molina, Victoria 1903 births 1936 deaths 20th-century venerated Christians 20th-century Spanish educators Beatifications by Pope John Paul II Deaths by firearm in Spain People from Seville Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War Spanish beatified people Venerated Catholics Spanish women educators Women in the Spanish Civil War