Victor S. Yarros (1865–1956) was an American
anarchist
Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not neces ...
,
lawyer
A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
and
author
An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states:
"''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
. He immigrated to the United States with his friend
Charles David Spivak in 1882. He was law partner to
Clarence Darrow for eleven years in Chicago, husband to the feminist gynecologist
Rachelle Yarros
Rachelle Slobodinsky Yarros (May 18, 1869March 17, 1946) was an American physician who supported the use of birth control and the social hygiene movement. A graduate of the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, Yarros resided at Hull House for ...
(née Slobodinsky) and resident of
Hull-House Settlement. He was a prolific contributor to the
individualist anarchist
Individualist anarchism is the branch of anarchism that emphasizes the individual and their Will (philosophy), will over external determinants such as groups, society, traditions and ideological systems."What do I mean by individualism? I mean ...
periodical in the United States called ''
Liberty
Liberty is the ability to do as one pleases, or a right or immunity enjoyed by prescription or by grant (i.e. privilege). It is a synonym for the word freedom.
In modern politics, liberty is understood as the state of being free within society fr ...
''.
Yarros' political views evolved significantly over the years, from
free-market anarchism to
social democracy
Social democracy is a Political philosophy, political, Social philosophy, social, and economic philosophy within socialism that supports Democracy, political and economic democracy. As a policy regime, it is described by academics as advocati ...
. He shifted from
Spencerian anarchism, to
individualist anarchism under
Benjamin Tucker and finally to a follower of
Lysander Spooner. According to Roderick T. Long, by the 1930s, Yarros came to believe that the democratic state was useful in the struggle against economic privilege.
[Roderick T. Long (April 8, 2006)]
"Rothbard's "Left and Right": Forty Years Later"
Mises Institute
Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973).
It wa ...
. Retrieved March 25, 2019.
See also
*
Anarchism in the United States
*
Left-libertarianism
Left-libertarianism,Bookchin, Murray; Biehl, Janet (1997). ''The Murray Bookchin Reader''. New York: Cassell. p. 170.Goodway, David (2006). '' Anarchist Seeds Beneath the Snow: Left-Libertarian Thought and British Writers from William Morris to ...
References
Further reading
* Victor Yarros (1897)
"Individualist or Philosophical Anarchism"
* Victor Yarros (1897). ''Anarchism: Its Aims and Methods''.
* Victor Yarros (1888)
* Victor Yarros (1888)
"Socialist Economics and the Labor Movement"* Victor Yarros (1920)
"Our revolution; essays in interpretation"
* Victor Yarros
"My 11 Years with Clarence Darrow"
Works by Victor Yarrosat the Fair Use Repository.
*
Lysander Spooner (1912). ''Free Political Institutions: Their Nature, Essence, and Maintenance. An Abridgment and Rearrangement of Lysander Spooner's "Trial by Jury"''. Edited by Victor Yarros.
External links
* Roderick T. Long (March 16, 2006)
"How Victor Yarros Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the State" Retrieved March 25, 2019.
* https://theanarchistlibrary.org/category/author/victor-yarros
1865 births
1956 deaths
American political writers
American male non-fiction writers
Individualist anarchists
Egoist anarchists
American anarchists
Russian communists
American communists
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