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Viktor Platonovych Petrov ( uk, Віктор Платонович Петров, pen names V. Domontovych ( uk, В. Домонтович), Viktor Ber ( uk, Віктор Бер); 10 October 1894 – 8 June 1969) was a prominent
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
existentialist writer. Together with Valerian Pidmohylny, Petrov is considered to be the founder of the Ukrainian intellectual novel. Although Petrov is remembered as a writer today, during his life he was a scientist in the first place. He wrote papers on archaeology, anthropology, history,
philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
and literature.


Biography

Viktor Petrov was born on 10 October 1894 in Yekaterinoslav (today's
Dnipro Dnipro, previously called Dnipropetrovsk from 1926 until May 2016, is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants. It is located in the eastern part of Ukraine, southeast of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on the Dnieper Rive ...
). In 1918 he graduated from historical-philological faculty of Kiev University. Later he worked at the ethnographic committee of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. In 1930 he obtained his doctorate for a study titled "Panteleymon Kulish in the 50s. Life. Ideology. Creativity". During World War II he was in the territory occupied by Germans where he worked in several Ukrainian magazines and newspapers. After World War II Petrov stayed in emigration in Germany, during which he was a professor at the
Ukrainian Free University The Ukrainian Free University ( ua, Український Вільний Університет, german: Ukrainische Freie Universität, la, Universitas Libera Ukrainensis) is a private graduate university located in Munich, Germany. History ...
in Munich. He was also one of the founding members of the Ukrainian artist movement, a literary organization of the Ukrainian intellectual diaspora. At a later time Petrov disappeared from Germany under unknown circumstances. Later it was discovered (due to a reference to him in
Aleksandr Mongait Aleksandr Lvovich Mongait, russian: Александр Львович Монгайт (1915—1974) was a Soviet Russian archaeologist. His most important achievement was ''Археология Западной Европы'', a fundamental work on p ...
's survey book) that he returned to the Soviet Union and kept working at the Institute of Archaeology in Kyiv. Petrov died in 1969 and is buried in Kyiv.


Writings


Novels

* Without Foundation (''Без ґрунту'') (1942–1943) * Girl with a Teddy Bear ( uk, Дівчина з ведмедиком, italic=yes) (1928) * Doctor Seraficus ( uk, Доктор Серафікус, italic=yes) (1928–1929, published in 1947) * Alina and Kostomarov ( uk, Аліна й Костомаров, italic=yes) (1929) * Kulish's romances ( uk, Романи Куліша, italic=yes) (1930) * Doctor Seraficus (English translation of excerpt), translated by Yuri Tkacz, in ''Before the Storm'', Ardis Publishers USA


Scientific publications

* Origin of the Ukrainian Nation * Scythians — language and ethnicity * Ethnogenesis of Slavs *
Development of Ukrainian People Development or developing may refer to: Arts *Development hell, when a project is stuck in development * Filmmaking, development phase, including finance and budgeting *Development (music), the process thematic material is reshaped * Photograp ...

Ukrainian cultural activists - victims of repressions


References


Literature



in the '' Encyclopedia of Ukraine'' * Andreyev V
"Epoch theory" by Viktor Petrov: frustrated revolution of the Ukrainian historiography
// Scriptorium nostrum. - 2015. - No. 1-2. - С. 7-34 Existentialists Ukrainian novelists Writers from Dnipro Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv alumni 1894 births 1969 deaths Ukrainian literary critics 20th-century novelists Soviet literary historians Soviet male writers 20th-century male writers {{Ukraine-writer-stub