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Victor Neumann is a
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
n
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
, political analyst, and professor at the
West University West University Place, often called West University or West U for short, is a city located in the U.S. state of Texas within the metropolitan area and southwestern Harris County. At the 2020 U.S. census, the population of the city was 14,955. ...
in
Timișoara ), City of Roses ( ro, Orașul florilor), City of Parks ( ro, Orașul parcurilor) , image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.svg , map_caption = Location in Timiș County , pushpin_map = Romania#Europe , pushpin_ ...
. He is a well-known specialist in the recent cultural and
intellectual An intellectual is a person who engages in critical thinking, research, and reflection about the reality of society, and who proposes solutions for the normative problems of society. Coming from the world of culture, either as a creator or a ...
histories of
Eastern Eastern may refer to: Transportation *China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai *Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways *Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 1926 to 1991 *Eastern Air Li ...
and
Central Europe Central Europe is an area of Europe between Western Europe and Eastern Europe, based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) between Catholicism and Protestantism significantly shaped the a ...
(focusing his research on
interculturality Interculturalism is a political movement that supports cross-cultural dialogue and challenging self-segregation tendencies within cultures.John Nagle, Multiculturalism's Double-Bind: Creating Inclusivity Cosmopolitanism and Difference. Ashgate Pub ...
and multiculturality). Much of his work deals with
Conceptual History Conceptual history (also the history of concepts or, from German, ''Begriffsgeschichte'') is a branch of historical and cultural studies that deals with the historical semantics of terms. It sees the etymology and the change in meaning of terms a ...
, history of
political thought Political philosophy or political theory is the philosophical study of government, addressing questions about the nature, scope, and legitimacy of public agents and institutions and the relationships between them. Its topics include politics, l ...
and theory of history. As of October 2013, he is Director of the Timișoara Art Museum.


Biography

Born in
Lugoj Lugoj (; hu, Lugos; german: Lugosch; sr, Лугош, Lugoš; bg, Лугож; tr, Logoş) is a city in Timiș County, Romania. The Timiș River divides the city into two halves, the so-called "Romanian Lugoj" that spreads on the right bank and t ...
, Victor Neumann graduated from the University of Cluj-Napoca in 1976, and earned his PhD in History from the
University of Bucharest The University of Bucharest ( ro, Universitatea din București), commonly known after its abbreviation UB in Romania, is a public university founded in its current form on by a decree of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza to convert the former Princel ...
in 1992. He was a
visiting professor In academia, a visiting scholar, visiting researcher, visiting fellow, visiting lecturer, or visiting professor is a scholar from an institution who visits a host university to teach, lecture, or perform research on a topic for which the visitor ...
at the
Université d'Angers The University of Angers (french: Université d'Angers; UA) is a public university in western France, with campuses in Angers, Cholet, and Saumur. It forms part of thAngers-Le Mans University Community History The University of Angers was ini ...
(1999),
Emory University Emory University is a private research university in Atlanta, Georgia. Founded in 1836 as "Emory College" by the Methodist Episcopal Church and named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory, Emory is the second-oldest private institution of ...
in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
, and
Georgia State University Georgia State University (Georgia State, State, or GSU) is a public research university in Atlanta, Georgia. Founded in 1913, it is one of the University System of Georgia's four research universities. It is also the largest institution of hig ...
in
Athens, Georgia Athens, officially Athens–Clarke County, is a consolidated city-county and college town in the U.S. state of Georgia. Athens lies about northeast of downtown Atlanta, and is a satellite city of the capital. The University of Georgia, the sta ...
(1999), the National Foreign Affairs Training Center from
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
(2001), and the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich hist ...
(2003–2004). He received NATO Scholarship (1995-1997) and he was Fulbright Senior Scholar (September 2000 - September 2001) affiliated with
The Catholic University of America The Catholic University of America (CUA) is a private Roman Catholic research university in Washington, D.C. It is a pontifical university of the Catholic Church in the United States and the only institution of higher education founded by U.S. ...
and with the Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies within the
Holocaust Memorial Museum A number of organizations, museums and monuments are intended to serve as memorials to the Holocaust, the Nazi Final Solution, and its millions of victims. Memorials and museums listed by country: __NOTOC__ A - D: AlbaniaArgentina AustraliaAus ...
,
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
Neumann was also head of research at the
École Pratique des Hautes Études École may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France * École, Savoi ...
in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
, and a lecturer at several higher learning institutions (the
Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (or Wilson Center) is a quasi-government entity and think tank which conducts research to inform public policy. Located in the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center in Wash ...
,
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, the London School of Slavonic and East European Studies, and the University of Udine).


Works


As author

*''The Temptation of Homo Europaeus'', East European Monographs, Boulder, Colorado, 1993 (''Tentația lui Homo Europaeus. Geneza spiritului modern în Europa Centrală și de Sud-Est'', 1st edition, Stiințifica Publishing House, Bucharest, 1991; second edition, All Publishing House, Bucharest, 1997; 3rd edition, Polirom Publishing House, Iassy, 2006) *''Istoria evreilor din România. Studii documentare și teoretice'', Amarcord Publishing House, Timișoara, 1996 *''Identități multiple în Europa regiunilor. Interculturalitatea Banatului'', Hestia Publishing House, Timișoara, 1997 *''The End of a History: The Jews of Banat from the Beginning to Nowadays'', translated by Simona Neumann, The University of Bucharest Publishing House, Bucharest, 2006 (''Istoria evreilor din Banat. O mărturie a multi- și interculturalității Europei oriental-centrale'', Atlas-Du Style Publishing House, Bucharest, 1999) *''Ideologie și fantasmagorie. Perspective comparative asupra istoriei gîndirii politice în Europa Est-Centrală'', Polirom Publishing House, Iassy, 2001 *''Between Words and Reality. Studies on the Politics of Recognition and Changes of Regime in Contemporary Romania'', translated by Simona Neumann, Council for Research of Values and Philosophy, The Catholic University of America Press, Washington, D.C., 2001 *''Neam, Popor sau Națiune? Despre Identitățile Politice Europene'', 1st edition, Curtea Veche Publishing House, Bucharest, 2003; second edition, Curtea Veche Publishing House, Bucharest, 2005 *''Conceptually Mystified: East-Central Europe Torn Between Ethnicism and Recognition of Multiple Identities'', translated by Mihai Luca, Enciclopedică Publishing House, Bucharest, 2004 *''Essays on Romanian Intellectual History'', translated by Simona Neumann, West University of Timișoara Publishing House, Timișoara, 2008. The second edition Center for Advanced Studies in History Timișoara and Institutul European Publishing House, Iassy, 2013 *''Sinntausch/Sinntauschungen. Nationalismus und Ethnische Vielfalt in Mitteleuropa'', translated by Patrick Lavrits, Dresden Universitaet Verlag (TUD), 2009 *''Iskusenia Homo Europaeusa'', translation by Milisav Firulovič, Pešič I Sinovi, Beograd, 2011 *''Interculturalitatea Banatului'', Art Press – Institutul European Publishing House, Timișoara – Iassy, 2012 *''Die Interkulturalitaet des Banats'', Frank und Timme Verlag, Berlin, 2015 *''Conceptualizarea istoriei și limitele paradigmei naționale'', RAO, București, 2015


Edited and coordinated by

*''Identitate și Cultură. Studii privind istoria Banatului'', Romanian Academy of Sciences Publishing House, Bucharest, 2009 *''Istoria Romaniai prin concepte. Perspective alternative asupra limbajelor social-politice'' (together with Armin Heinen), Polirom Publishing House, Iassy, 2010 *''Key concepts of Romanian history: alternative approaches to socio-political languages'' (together with Armin Heinen), translated by Dana Mihailescu, Central European University Press, Budapest-New York, 2013 *''Modernity in Central and Southeastern Europe. Ideas, Concepts, Discourses'' Edited by/Coordinator and Coauthor Victor Neumann and Armin Heinen, RAO Publisher, Bucharest, 2018 *''The Banat of Timișoara. A European Melting Pot'' Edited by Victor Neumann, Scala Arts&Heritage Publishers, London, 2019


Translations

*Reinhart Koselleck, ''Conceptul de istorie'', Introduction by Victor Neumann, translated into Romanian by ... together with Patrick Lavrits, Al.I. Cuza University Publishing House, Iassy, 2005


In collaboration

*Kenneth Cushner, ''International Perspectives on Intercultural Education'',
Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Taylor & Francis Group is an international company originating in England that publishes books and academic journals. Its parts include Taylor & Francis, Routledge, F1000 Research or Dovepress. It is a division of Informa plc, a United Ki ...
,
Mahwah, New Jersey Mahwah is the northernmost and largest municipality by geographic area () in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the population of the township was 25,487, a decline of 403 from the 25,890 counted in the ...
, 1998 *Dario Castiglione, Iain Hampsher-Monk, ''The History of Political Thought in National Context'',
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press in the world. It is also the King's Printer. Cambridge University Pre ...
,
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a College town, university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cam ...
, 2001


Selected articles and book chapters

*"Peculiarities of the Translation and Adaptation of the Concept of Nation in East-Central Europe. The Hungarian and Romanian Cases in the Nineteenth Century" in Contributions to the History of Concepts (Berghahn Publishers, New York), vol. 7, N. 1, Summer 2012, p. 72-101. *"Reinhart Koselleck şi Şcoala de Istorie Conceptuală de la Timișoara", einhart Koselleck and the Doctoral School of Conceptual History from Timișoarain Timpul, N. 4/2012, p. 12-13. *"The Concept of Totalitarianism in the Romanian Social-Political Languages" in Divinatio. Studia Culturologica Series, N. 31, Sofia, 2010, p. 145-161. *"Timișoara: A multi- and intercultural city" in Transylvanian Review, vol. 17, N. 3, Sept. 2008, p. 29-37. Researching the Nation: The Romanian File. Studies and Selected Bibliography on Romanian Nationalism, Edited by Sorin Mitu, International Book Access, Cluj, 2008, 307p. + 165p. *"Istoria conceptuală şi deconstrucţia limbajelor social-politice. O contribuţie la înnoirea metodologică a istoriografiei române", onceptual History and the Deconstruction of Social-Political Languages. A Contribution to the Methodological Renewing of Romanian Historyin Memoriile Secţiei de Ştiinţe Istorice şi Arheologie, Series IV, Tome XXXII, 2007, p. 179-191. *"Multiculturality and Interculturality: The Case of Timișoara" in Hungarian Studies, vol. 21, N. 1, June 2007, p. 3-18. *"Approche comparative de l’histoire et de la theorie multiculturelle" in Revue Roumaine d’Histoire, Romanian Academy Publishing, N. 1-4, 2007, p. 279-303. *"Conceptual confusions concerning the Romanian identity: Neam and Popor as expressions of ethno-nationalism" in Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty – East European Perspectives, I, vol. 6, nr. 22, December 17, 2004; II, vol. 7, nr. 1, January 11, 2005; III, vol. 7, N. 2, March 9, 2005. *"Vergleichende Betrachtungen über die Multikulturelle Philosophie", in Forschungen zur Volks-und Landeskunde, Institutul de Studii Socio-Umane din Sibiu al Academiei Române, N. 48, 2005, Bucharest-Sibiu, p. 7-33. *"Umbruch im östlichen Europa. Die nationale Wende und das kollektive Gedächtnis", Andrei Corbea-Hoisie/Rudolf Jaworski/Monika Sommer (editors), Innsbruck: Studien Verlag, 2004, the study "Alternative Romanian Textbooks as Sites of Memory", p. 137-149. *"Romanian-Hungarian Relations and the French-German Reconciliation", Smaranda Enache and Salat Levente (editors), Cluj: Centrul de Resurse pentru Diversitate Etno-Culturală, 2004, the study "Relaţiile româno-maghiare într-un moment de răscruce" he Romanian-Hungarian Relations at a Turning Point p. 307-317. *"Permanences et ruptures dans l’ histoire des Juifs de Roumanie", Carol Iancu (editor), Montpellier: Université Paul Valery, 2004, the study ''Les Juifs du Banat à la fin du XIXe siècle et au debut du XX-e siècle'' 'The Jews from Banat at the end of the 19th Century and at the Beginning of the 20th Century'' p. 127-139. *"Vertreibungen europäisch erinnern? Historische Erfahrungen – Vergangenheitspolitik – Zukunftskonzepzionen", Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2003, the study "Erzwungene Auswanderungen. Der Fall der Deutschen aus Rumänien. Der Fall der Magyaren aus Rumänien" orced Emigrations. The Case of the Germans from Romania. The Case of the Hungarians from Romania p. 102-112. *"Temps historique et temporalité". Autour de Reinhart Koselleck (Die historische Zeit und die Zeitlichkeit. Um Reinhart Koselleck herum), Yvailo Znepolski (editor), Paris: Maison des Sciences de l’Homme, 2003, the study "Le temps historique: une perspective comparative entre Braudel et Koselleck" he Historical Time: a Comparative Perspective between Braudel and Koselleck p. 444-460. *"Civic education and human rights through an intercultural perspective: the Romanian case", NATO Research Fellowships Programme, 1995 https://www.nato.int/acad/fellow/95-97/f95-97.htm *"Majority-Minorities Relationships in Historical and Political Perspective. The Transylvanian Case of Romania", ''Papeles del Este'', 2002, issue 3, Universidad Complutense Madrid http://webs.ucm.es/BUCM/cee/papeles/03/06.PDF *"Federalism and Nationalism in Austro-Hungarian Monarchy: The Aurel C. Popovici’s Theory" in East European Politics and Societies, California University Press, N. 16, 2002, p. 864-897. *"Conceptualizing Modernity in Multi- and Intercultural Spaces. The Case of Central and Eastern Europe", în vol. ''Conceptual History in the European Space'', edited by Willibald Steinmetz, Michael Freeden, Javier Fernandez Sebastian, Berghahn Publishers, New York-Oxford, 2017, pp. 236–263.


Notes


References


The Romanian Jewish community: ''Incursion in the life and history of the Jew Community in Timișoara. Important personalities''
ic
Biography at Editura Curtea Veche

Simona Chitan, "Victor Neumann, evreii şi naţionalismul"
in ''
Evenimentul Zilei ''Evenimentul Zilei'' is a formerly physical and now exclusively online newspaper in Romania. Its name means "today's even (news)". History and profile ''Evenimentul Zilei'' was founded by Ion Cristoiu, Cornel Nistorescu and Mihai Cârciog, and ...
'', March 19, 2006
''Review of Victor Neumann, ed., The Banat of Timişoara: A European Melting Pot (London: Scala Arts & Heritage Publishers, 2019), xvi+495pp. - Centre for Analysis of the Radical Right''


External links

*
Andrei Oișteanu Andrei Oișteanu (; born September 18, 1948) is a Romanian historian of religions and mentalities, ethnologist, cultural anthropologist, literary critic and novelist. Specialized in the history of religions and mentalities, he is also noted for h ...

''The History of the Jews of Banat''. Chronicle of a Forecasted Book" at the University of Bucharest site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Neumann, Victor Living people People from Lugoj Romanian essayists 20th-century Romanian historians Romanian political scientists Romanian Jews Babeș-Bolyai University alumni University of Bucharest alumni Catholic University of America people Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century Romanian historians