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Victor Haïm (born 22 July 1935 in Asnières-sur-Seine) is a French playwright, actor, screenwriter, director and drama teacher. His works have been translated and performed in several countries. He is the father of actress and director
Mathilda May Mathilda May (born Karin Haïm; 8 February 1965) is a French film actress. Early life May was born in Paris, France. Her father, playwright Victor Haïm, is of Sephardic Jewish ( Greek-Jewish and Turkish-Jewish) descent. Her mother is the Sw ...
and dancer and comedian Judith Haim, known as Judith Réval.


Biography

Victor Lévy, who would later take the pen name Victor Haïm, was born in Asnières on July 22, 1935, into a
Sephardic Jewish Sephardic (or Sephardi) Jews (, ; lad, Djudíos Sefardíes), also ''Sepharadim'' , Modern Hebrew: ''Sfaradim'', Tiberian: Səp̄āraddîm, also , ''Ye'hude Sepharad'', lit. "The Jews of Spain", es, Judíos sefardíes (or ), pt, Judeus sefar ...
family originally from
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; el, Θεσσαλονίκη, , also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece, with over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area, and the capi ...
. His parents then quickly moved to Nantes. The Second World War had dramatic consequences for his family, who had to take refuge in hiding in the Massif Central in 1941. His mother's entire family was exterminated. Returning to Nantes in 1945, he resumed his studies at the Lycée Jules Verne and then at the Lycée Clemenceau, and he entered, in parallel with his school studies, the Conservatoire d'art dramatique de Nantes, where he studied under the direction of Jacques Couturier. He graduated in 1954, without a prize but with a medal for diction. He then moved to Paris, where he studied literature, obtaining a master's degree in modern literature, and entered the
École supérieure de Journalisme The ESJ or École supérieure de journalisme (in English: Tertiary college of Journalism) is an institution of higher education and French Grande École dedicated to the study of Journalism. It has three sites in France France (), offic ...
. He found an internship at
Agence France Presse Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1835 as Havas, it is the world's oldest news agency. AFP has regional headquarters in Nicosia, Montevideo, Hong Kong and Washington, D ...
but his passions remained theater and writing. At that time, he wrote two plays that were never performed. A few months after his marriage to Danielle Lévy, in 1957, he was sent to military service for 28 months, 14 of which were in Algeria. Returning to Paris in 1960, he began a career as a journalist, first at Agence France Presse, then for an economic newspaper for three years, then for magazines. At the same time, he made a name for himself in 1963 as a playwright, writing for radio and television, and also for the stage, under the pen name Victor Haïm. He borrowed his father's middle name, Joseph Haïm Lévy. He ended his journalistic career in 1977, His first success was in 1963 with his play ''The Skin of the Carnivore'', which was created by
Pierre Valde Pierre Valde, real name Pierre Duchemin, (25 November 1907 - 26 February 1977) was a French stage actor and theatre director. Ha was a dramaturge at the Théâtre de l'Atelier managed by Charles Dullin from 1933 to 1937 then established his own ...
, a professor at the Cours Dullin, and, in particular,
Gérard Desarthe Gérard ( French: ) is a French masculine given name and surname of Germanic origin, variations of which exist in many Germanic and Romance languages. Like many other early Germanic names, it is dithematic, consisting of two meaningful constit ...
, and Michelle Marquais. The play will be performed in more than twenty countries. His career was then launched in France and abroad - his works were translated into fifteen languages. In 1966, his play ''Die Singing'' and, a year later, ''Bladed Weapon'' were new successes. From then on, he was supported by the Avant-Scène publishing house, which published his new works in their magazine and in the Collection des Quatre-Vents. He diversified in 1970 by writing a play for puppets, an opera libretto and a ballet-comedy. From 1982 onwards, he wrote screenplays, his first work being ''Entre Chats et Loups'', followed by ''Les Incorrigibles'' (1977), ''Ja Peur'' (1994), ''Noces Cruelles'' (1996). In addition, he became a drama teacher in 1983, at the Théâtre de L'Ombre, then at the
Cours Florent The Cours Florent is a private French drama school in Paris established in 1967 by François Florent. The school is located on three nearby sites in the XIXe arrondissement, 19th Arrondissements of Paris, arrondissement of Paris, France: rue Arc ...
. He held this position until 1991. In 1992, he worked at the Regional School of Actors in Cannes, and two years later, at the Department of Culture and Communication at the University of Évry. The French Theatre Centre of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
called on him to fill the post of secretary. From 1976 onwards, he acted in his own plays. Her first role was in his play ''Isaac and the Midwife''.


Awards and accolades

In 2003, he was awarded the
Molière Award The Molière Award recognises achievement in live French theatre and is the national theatre award of France. The awards are presented and decided by the ''Association professionnelle et artistique du théâtre'' (APAT) and supported by the Min ...
for his work ''Stage Games (Jeux de Scène).'' He was awarded Best Playwright.


Theatre


Author

* 1963: ''The Skin of the Carnivore'' * 1966: ''Elzevir'' - ComedyPublished in Cinq Comédies en duo at Art & Comédie rchive Collection Côté Scène. * 1966: Die Singing - Drama * 1967: ''The Knife'' * 1968: '' My Cello for a Horse'' - Modern Drama * 1971: ''La Peau d'un fruit'' - Monologue * 1972: ''Next year in Baden Baden'' * 1973: ''Abraham and Samuel'' - ComedyPublished in ''Théâtre 1'' at the Collection des Quatre-Vents de L'avant-Scène du Théâtre * 1973: ''Who Killed the General?'' * 1974: ''How to Harpoon the Shark'' - Comedy * 1974: ''The Abyss'' * 1974: ''The Vampires Subsidized'' * 1975: ''La Visite'' - Comedy * 1975: ''The Loopholes'' * 1975: ''The Intervention'' * 1976: ''Isaac and the Midwife - Comedy-drama'' * 1976: ''The Strike'' * 1976: ''La Servante'' - Comedy, * 1977: ''
An Enemy of the People ''An Enemy of the People'' (original Norwegian title: ''En folkefiende''), an 1882 play by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, followed his previous play, ''Ghosts'', which criticized the hypocrisy of his society's moral code. That response inclu ...
'' / Ibsen - Literary Adaptation * 1979: ''The Bathtub'' - Drama, * 1980: ''The Eagles'' * ''The Wizard of Saratoga'' (1980) * 1980: ''L'Escalade'' - Comédie gratante * 1981: ''Steak'' * 1981: ''Belle Famille'' - Tragic Farce * 1981: ''Tune Your Violins'' - Modern Drama * 1981: ''Women of God'' - Drama * 1982: ''La Chaloupe'' * 1985: ''The Butcher's Fantasies'' - Squeaky comedy * 1986: ''La Valse du Hasard'' - DramaPublished by Actes Sud-Papiers * 1986: ''The Eternal Husband'' / Dostoevsky - Literary adaptation * 1988: ''The Grand Host'' - Comedy * 1989: ''David's Laughter'' - Modern Drama * 1990: ''The Ménate No Longer Responds'' * 1992: ''The Coveted Widow'' - Comedy * 1992: ''The Woman Who Strikes'' - Tragic Farce * 1993: ''Standing Woman'' * 1994: ''Renata, Josepha and the Men'' - Drama * 1994: ''Flesh amour'' - Comedy * 1996: ''Le Trou'' - Comedy * 1999: ''The Vampire Always Sucks Twice'' - Comedy * 1999: ''The Scene'' * 2000: ''Velouté'' - Comédie gratante * 2001: ''Double Tour'' - Comedy * 2001: ''The Treatment'' - Comedy * 2001: ''L'Abîme'' - Comédie * 2001: ''Agitato'' - Drama * 2001: ''15 for me!'' - Squeaky Comedy * 2001: ''L'Appel'' - Comédie gratante * 2001: ''De Toulouse à Bordeaux'' - Comédie gratante * 2001: ''Sphères'' - Comédie gratante * 2001: ''Au Fil de l'onde'' - Comédie gratante * 2002: ''Jeux de scène'' - Comédie gratante * 2006: ''The Seven Deadly Sins: Avarice'' - Co-author * 2009: ''Alma and Jeremiah''


Actor

* 1976: ''Isaac and the Midwife'' by Victor Haïm, directed by Étienne Bierry, Théâtre de Poche Montparnasse * 1981: ''Attez vos violons'' by Victor Haïm, directed by Étienne Bierry, Théâtre de Poche Montparnasse


Filmography


Screenwriter

* 1978: ''An Enemy of the People'' TV, (French adaptation) * 1979: ''The Handmaid's Aid'' TV * 1980: ''The Incorrigibles'' (TV series) * 1980 : ''Le Petit Théâtre d'Antenne 2'' (TV series) * 1985: ''Between Cats and Wolves'' (TV, dialogue) * 1992: ''Fear'' TV * 1995: ''Nestor Burma'' * 1996: ''Cruel Wedding'' (adaptation and dialogue)


Film actor

* ''Blame It on Rio'' ''(''1984) as Bernardo * 1986: ''Paulette, the Poor Little Billionaire'': A Distinguished Guest * Isabelle ''Eberhardt'' (1991) as Dr. Taste * 1992: ''My Engagement to Hilda'' as Father * 1993: ''The Navel of the World'' * 1997: ''The Truth If I Lie!'' * 2001: ''The Truth If I Lie! 2'': Rabbi * 2004: ''Tout pour l'sorreille'': l'usher * 2007 : ''Délice Paloma'' : Monsieur Herad * 2007 : ''La Déchirure'', short film by Mikael Buch : the rabbi * 2015: ''The Antiquarian'' by François Margolin: Claude Weinstein's friend


Television actor

* 1978: ''Il était un musicien'', episode: ''Monsieur Satie'' by Jean Valère (series) : Satie's lawyer * 1980 : ''Le Petit Théâtre d'Antenne 2'' (series) * 1982: ''The New Tiger Brigades'' by Victor Vicas, episode ''The Vampires of the Carpathians'' by Victor Vicas as the Doctor * ''Farewell Don Juan'' (1989) as Omar * 1993 : ''Commissaire Moulin'' (series) : Professor Rosenberg * 1996 : ''Commandant Nerval'' (série) : Dimitrie * 1998: ''When an Angel Passes'' by as Mr. Leone * 2000: ''The Teacher: The Professor'' * 2000: ''The Lawyer'' (series) as President * 2003: ''The Gift made to Catchaires'': Yehuda * 2003: ''The Year of My Seven Years'' as Sam * 2004: ''The Client'' * 2004 : ''Central Nuit'' (series) : Margol * 2008 : ''La Traque'' : Geissman


Publication

* ''Les Fantaisies microcosmiques'', collectif, L'Avant-Scène Théâtre, collection Des Quatre Vents, 2004.


Distinctions

(Pour son œuvre théâtrale) * 1971 : prix Ibsen avec ''La Peau d'un fruit'' * 1974 : prix des « U » de la pièce la plus originale de l'année pour ''Abraham et Samuel'' * 1977 : prix Lugné-Poe de la SACD pour ''La Servante, Isaac et la Sage-Femme'' * 1986 : prix Plaisir du théâtre pour ''Les Fantasmes du boucher'' * 1986 : prix du théâtre de la SACD pour l'ensemble de son œuvre * 1986 : prix Jacques Audiberti pour ''La Valse du hasard'' * Molières 1994 : nomination au Molière du meilleur auteur francophone vivant pour ''Chair amour'' * 2001 : prix Charles Oulmont-Fondation de France pour l'ensemble de son œuvre * Molières 2003 : Molière du meilleur auteur francophone vivant pour ''Jeux de scène'' * 2003 : Grand prix du théâtre de l’Académie française pour l'ensemble de son œuvre


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Haim, Victor 1935 births Greek Holocaust survivors French Holocaust survivors French male film actors 21st-century French dramatists and playwrights 20th-century French dramatists and playwrights Articles with authority control information Living people