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Victor A. Friedman (born October 18, 1949) is an American linguist, Slavist. He is the Andrew W. Mellon Distinguished Service Professor in Humanities at the University of Chicago. He holds an appointment in the Department of Linguistics and an associate appointment in the Department of Anthropology. He has published numerous articles in English,
Macedonian Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia. Macedonian(s) may specifically refer to: People Modern * Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North M ...
, and
Albanian Albanian may refer to: *Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular: **Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans **Albanian language **Albanian culture **Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
.


Career

Friedman was born in Chicago into a family of descendants of Jewish immigrants from the Russian Empire and Romania. He received his B.A. in
Russian language Russian (russian: русский язык, russkij jazyk, link=no, ) is an East Slavic languages, East Slavic language mainly spoken in Russia. It is the First language, native language of the Russians, and belongs to the Indo-European langua ...
and literature at Reed College in 1970. Friedman's PhD was in Slavic languages and literatures and in general linguistics at the University of Chicago in 1975. His dissertation, ''The Grammatical Categories of the Macedonian Indicative'', was the first publication about modern
Macedonian Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia. Macedonian(s) may specifically refer to: People Modern * Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North M ...
in the U.S. and won the Mark Perry Galler prize for best dissertation in the Humanities Division at Chicago. From 1975 until 1993, Friedman taught at the University of North Carolina, where he served as department chairman. In 1993, he was appointed to a professorship at the University of Chicago. He has held visiting positions at Cornell University, the
University of Skopje The Saints Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje ( mk, Универзитет „Св. Кирил и Методиј“ во Скопје) is the oldest and largest public university in North Macedonia. It is named after the Byzantine Christia ...
, the Central European University in Budapest,
Kyoto University , mottoeng = Freedom of academic culture , established = , type = National university, Public (National) , endowment = ¥ 316 billion (2.4 1000000000 (number), billion USD) , faculty = 3,480 (Teaching Staff) , administrative_staff ...
, the University of Helsinki, the University of Pristina, the National University of Malaysia and La Trobe University. His expertise extends over all languages of the Balkans and the Caucasus, including Albanian, Aromanian, Azeri, Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Greek, Judezmo, Lak, Macedonian, Romani, Romanian, Russian, Tadjik, and Turkish. His research has been multidisciplinary and has involved extensive fieldwork in the Balkans. In 1994 he served as a senior policy and political analyst to the United Nations regarding policy in the former Yugoslavia, and since then he has been involved in other consultative roles in the region.


Awards and honors

* "1300 Years of Bulgaria" jubilee medal (1982) * University of Skopje Gold Plaque (1981, 2003, 2007) * Member of the
Macedonian Academy of Arts and Sciences The Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( mk, Македонска Академија на Науките и Уметностите, МАНУ) is an academic institution in North Macedonia. History The Academy of Sciences and Arts was establ ...
(1994) * Member of Matica Srpska (1995) * Member of the Academy of Arts and Sciences of Kosovo (2004) * Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Albania (2006) * Doctor Honoris Causa, University of Skopje (2007) * John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship (2008–09) * Annual Award for Outstanding Contributions to Scholarship, American Association of Teachers of Slavic and East European Languages (2009)


Selected publications

* ''Macedonian'' (2002) * ''Turkish in Macedonia and Beyond: Studies in Contact, Typology, and Other Phenomena in the Balkans and the Caucasus'' (2003) * ''Studies on Albanian and Other Balkan Languages'' (2004) * ''Očerki laksogo jazyka'' (2011) * ''Makedonistički studii'' (2011) *"The Balkan Languages" (with Brian Joseph, forthcoming)


References


External links


Friedman's CV and publications
on University of Chicago's website {{DEFAULTSORT:Friedman, Victor Slavists Macedonists Linguists from the United States Reed College alumni University of Chicago alumni University of Chicago faculty Living people 1949 births Jewish American academics 21st-century American Jews