Vickie Dawn Jackson
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Vickie Dawn Carson Jackson (née Carson; born February 13, 1966) is an American
serial killer A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more persons,A * * * * with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. While most authorities set a threshold of three ...
who killed at least 10 patients at the Nocona General Hospital in
Nocona, Texas Nocona is a city along U.S. Highway 82 and State Highway 175 in Montague County, Texas, United States. The population was 3,033 at the 2010 census. The city, its lake, and its resurgence as a regional travel destination were featured in thJune ...
between 2000 and 2001, using the muscle paralytic drug
mivacurium Mivacurium chloride (formerly recognized as BW1090U81, BW B1090U or BW1090U) is a short-duration non-depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking drug or skeletal muscle relaxant in the category of non-depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking drugs, used adju ...
. Despite protesting her innocence, she was found guilty on all counts and sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
.


Background

Born Vickie Dawn Carson on February 13, 1966, in
Montague County, Texas Montague County ( ) is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas, established in 1857. As of the 2020 census, its population was 19,965. The county seat is Montague. The county was created in 1857 and organized the next year. It is named ...
, little is publicly known about Jackson's early life. A licensed vocational nurse since 1989, who worked at several other hospitals and a nursing home around North Texas, she eventually found employment at the Nocona General Hospital sometime during late 2000. The hospital is known for treating predominantly elderly patients with slight ailments, and was considered among the nation's 100 best facilities despite its modest nature.


Mysterious deaths and investigation

Between December 2000 and February 2001, Nocona General Hospital recorded an unusually large surge in patient deaths, all of whom were between the ages of 62 and 100 and had previously been in healthy condition. While this was initially prescribed to the patients' advanced age and weaker immune system, rumors spread around the facility that perhaps somebody had purposefully began killing them. This eventually led the hospital's administrator, Charles E. Norris to contact a pharmacist about a discrepancy he had taken note of: during this period, vials of Mivacron had been going missing, which was initially ascribed to inventory mismanagement, as it was not considered a lethal substance. After consulting with the pharmacist, and tracing that all of the deaths occurred during one particular shift, Norris ordered that the cabinets with Mivacron be locked up and accessed only by the supervisors, and that the police should be immediately notified. Subsequently, a joint investigation by the local police, the Texas Rangers and the
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and its principal Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement age ...
was launched to investigate the deaths of more than 20 patients who may have been poisoned with Mivacron. While exhumations from cemeteries in North Texas and
Oklahoma Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
were underway, newspapers revealed that a civil lawsuit had been filed on behalf of one
polio Poliomyelitis, commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Approximately 70% of cases are asymptomatic; mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe s ...
patient, 61-year-old Donnelly Reid, who claimed that one of the nurses, Vickie Dawn Jackson, who had since been fired, had injected a drug into his IV tube. While Reid survived the ordeal thanks to another nurse who came to his aid, he would die two months later from
pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severity ...
. A week after that, another lawsuit was filed by the children of 87-year-old Boyd Bruce Burnett, alleging that Jackson had injected him with an unprescribed drug that later resulted in his death on December 24, 2000.


Arrest, trial and imprisonment

After being fired from the hospital, Jackson found herself a new job at a local grocery store, where she was arrested on July 16, 2002 on charges of four capital murders. She was remanded to await trial on $2 million
bond Bond or bonds may refer to: Common meanings * Bond (finance), a type of debt security * Bail bond, a commercial third-party guarantor of surety bonds in the United States * Chemical bond, the attraction of atoms, ions or molecules to form chemica ...
, while the authorities continued to exhume and examine bodies for any further potential victims. Her trial was scheduled for October 2004, and a
gag order A gag order (also known as a gagging order or suppression order) is an order, typically a legal order by a court or government, restricting information or comment from being made public or passed onto any unauthorized third party. The phrase may ...
was issued on the case, preventing lawyers from revealing the specifics aside from the fact that prosecutors would not seek the
death penalty Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that t ...
. In January 2004, Jackson was charged with an additional six murders, and her bond raised from $2 million to $6 million. Jackson's first trial would eventually result in a
mistrial In law, a trial is a coming together of parties to a dispute, to present information (in the form of evidence) in a tribunal, a formal setting with the authority to adjudicate claims or disputes. One form of tribunal is a court. The tribunal, w ...
, as the judge determined that comments made by prosecutor Ralph Guerrero had prejudiced jurors towards the defendant. As a result, the venue for the upcoming trial was moved to
San Angelo San Angelo ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Tom Green County, Texas, United States. Its location is in the Concho Valley, a region of West Texas between the Permian Basin to the northwest, Chihuahuan Desert to the southwest, Osage Plai ...
, and that new jury would be selected. Guerrero had told the jurors that investigators had located vials of Mivacron at Jackson's home, and suggested that her failing marriages and losing custody of her children might have been contributing factors for her decision to start killing her patients. At her second trial, FBI Special Agent David Burns testified against Jackson, revealing that in the course of several interrogations with her, he determined that she had killed the patients in fits for anger for being "too demanding", and that she had attempted to injure several others, including a 14-year-old girl and a 40-year-old woman suffering from
Crohn's disease Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that may affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms often include abdominal pain, diarrhea (which may be bloody if inflammation is severe), fever, abdominal distension ...
. When pressed as to why she felt the need to kill them, she simply replied that she did not know. In the end, Jackson pleaded
no contest ' is a legal term that comes from the Latin phrase for "I do not wish to contend". It is also referred to as a plea of no contest or no defense. In criminal trials in certain United States jurisdictions, it is a plea where the defendant neith ...
to the ten capital murders charges, accepting the life imprisonment terms in exchange for avoiding a jury trial and having her daughter testifying against her. Following her conviction, she released a statement via her attorney proclaiming her innocence and expressing her sympathy for the families of the victims, which was met with lukewarm reception. She and defense team attended an evidentiary hearing in 2015, seeking a new trial and a dismissal of writ, but no results have been reported of that endeavor. As of August 2021, she remains incarcerated at the Christina Melton Crain Unit in Gatesville, with her earliest possible parole date being in 2042.


Victims


See also

*
List of serial killers in the United States A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder a ...


Bibliography

* * *


In media and culture

* On the second season of the British docu-series ''Nurses Who Kill'', Jackson's case was covered in the second episode. * This case is covered in Nightingale No more: the Case of Vicki Dawn Jackson - On the Podcast Killer Psyche


References


External links


TDOC Inmate Locator
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Vickie Dawn 1966 births 21st-century American criminals American female serial killers American people convicted of murder American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment Living people Medical serial killers Nurses convicted of killing patients Nurses from Texas People convicted of murder by Texas People from Montague County, Texas Poisoners Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Texas Serial killers from Texas